Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/main' into fullscreen

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/game-bug-report.yaml

@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ body:
   - type: textarea
     id: logs
     attributes:
-      label: "Logs"
-      description: Attach any logs here. Log can be found by right clicking on a game name -> Open Folder... -> Open Log Folder. Make sure that the log type is set to `sync`.
+      label: "Log File"
+      description: Drag and drop the log file here. It can be found by right clicking on a game name -> Open Folder... -> Open Log Folder. Make sure that the log type is set to `sync`.
     validations:
-      required: false
+      required: true

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -14,14 +14,14 @@ env:
 
 jobs:
   reuse:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
     continue-on-error: true
     steps:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v4
     - uses: fsfe/reuse-action@v5
 
   clang-format:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
     continue-on-error: true
     steps:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ jobs:
       run: ./.ci/clang-format.sh
       
   get-info:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
     outputs:
       date: ${{ steps.vars.outputs.date }}
       shorthash: ${{ steps.vars.outputs.shorthash }}
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ jobs:
         echo "fullhash=$(git rev-parse HEAD)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
 
   windows-sdl:
-    runs-on: windows-latest
+    runs-on: windows-2025
     needs: get-info
     steps:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ jobs:
         path: ${{github.workspace}}/build/shadPS4.exe
 
   windows-qt:
-    runs-on: windows-latest
+    runs-on: windows-2025
     needs: get-info
     steps:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v4

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -209,6 +209,7 @@ set(AUDIO_LIB src/core/libraries/audio/audioin.cpp
 
 set(GNM_LIB src/core/libraries/gnmdriver/gnmdriver.cpp
             src/core/libraries/gnmdriver/gnmdriver.h
+            src/core/libraries/gnmdriver/gnmdriver_init.h
             src/core/libraries/gnmdriver/gnm_error.h
 )
 
@@ -335,6 +336,8 @@ set(SYSTEM_LIBS src/core/libraries/system/commondialog.cpp
                 src/core/libraries/share_play/shareplay.h
                 src/core/libraries/razor_cpu/razor_cpu.cpp
                 src/core/libraries/razor_cpu/razor_cpu.h
+                src/core/libraries/mouse/mouse.cpp
+                src/core/libraries/mouse/mouse.h
 )
 
 set(VIDEOOUT_LIB src/core/libraries/videoout/buffer.h

src/common/config.cpp

@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ static std::string updateChannel;
 static std::string backButtonBehavior = "left";
 static bool useSpecialPad = false;
 static int specialPadClass = 1;
+static bool isMotionControlsEnabled = true;
 static bool isDebugDump = false;
 static bool isShaderDebug = false;
 static bool isShowSplash = false;
@@ -101,7 +102,7 @@ void setTrophyKey(std::string key) {
     trophyKey = key;
 }
 
-bool isNeoMode() {
+bool isNeoModeConsole() {
     return isNeo;
 }
 
@@ -177,6 +178,10 @@ int getSpecialPadClass() {
     return specialPadClass;
 }
 
+bool getIsMotionControlsEnabled() {
+    return isMotionControlsEnabled;
+}
+
 bool debugDump() {
     return isDebugDump;
 }
@@ -377,6 +382,10 @@ void setSpecialPadClass(int type) {
     specialPadClass = type;
 }
 
+void setIsMotionControlsEnabled(bool use) {
+    isMotionControlsEnabled = use;
+}
+
 void setSeparateUpdateEnabled(bool use) {
     separateupdatefolder = use;
 }
@@ -604,6 +613,7 @@ void load(const std::filesystem::path& path) {
         backButtonBehavior = toml::find_or<std::string>(input, "backButtonBehavior", "left");
         useSpecialPad = toml::find_or<bool>(input, "useSpecialPad", false);
         specialPadClass = toml::find_or<int>(input, "specialPadClass", 1);
+        isMotionControlsEnabled = toml::find_or<bool>(input, "isMotionControlsEnabled", true);
     }
 
     if (data.contains("GPU")) {
@@ -720,6 +730,7 @@ void save(const std::filesystem::path& path) {
     data["Input"]["backButtonBehavior"] = backButtonBehavior;
     data["Input"]["useSpecialPad"] = useSpecialPad;
     data["Input"]["specialPadClass"] = specialPadClass;
+    data["Input"]["isMotionControlsEnabled"] = isMotionControlsEnabled;
     data["GPU"]["screenWidth"] = screenWidth;
     data["GPU"]["screenHeight"] = screenHeight;
     data["GPU"]["nullGpu"] = isNullGpu;

src/common/config.h

@@ -17,10 +17,9 @@ void saveMainWindow(const std::filesystem::path& path);
 
 std::string getTrophyKey();
 void setTrophyKey(std::string key);
-
-bool isNeoMode();
 bool getIsFullscreen();
 std::string getFullscreenMode();
+bool isNeoModeConsole();
 bool getPlayBGM();
 int getBGMvolume();
 bool getisTrophyPopupDisabled();
@@ -39,6 +38,7 @@ int getCursorHideTimeout();
 std::string getBackButtonBehavior();
 bool getUseSpecialPad();
 int getSpecialPadClass();
+bool getIsMotionControlsEnabled();
 
 u32 getScreenWidth();
 u32 getScreenHeight();
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ void setCursorHideTimeout(int newcursorHideTimeout);
 void setBackButtonBehavior(const std::string& type);
 void setUseSpecialPad(bool use);
 void setSpecialPadClass(int type);
+void setIsMotionControlsEnabled(bool use);
 
 void setLogType(const std::string& type);
 void setLogFilter(const std::string& type);

src/common/elf_info.h

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <string_view>
 
 #include "assert.h"
+#include "bit_field.h"
 #include "singleton.h"
 #include "types.h"
 
@@ -16,6 +17,46 @@ class Emulator;
 
 namespace Common {
 
+union PSFAttributes {
+    /// Supports initial user's logout
+    BitField<0, 1, u32> support_initial_user_logout;
+    /// Enter button for the common dialog is cross.
+    BitField<1, 1, u32> enter_button_cross;
+    /// Warning dialog for PS Move is displayed in the options menu.
+    BitField<2, 1, u32> ps_move_warning;
+    /// Supports stereoscopic 3D.
+    BitField<3, 1, u32> support_stereoscopic_3d;
+    /// Suspends when PS button is pressed.
+    BitField<4, 1, u32> ps_button_suspend;
+    /// Enter button for the common dialog is assigned by the system software.
+    BitField<5, 1, u32> enter_button_system;
+    /// Overrides share menu behavior.
+    BitField<6, 1, u32> override_share_menu;
+    /// Suspends when PS button is pressed and special output resolution is set.
+    BitField<8, 1, u32> special_res_ps_button_suspend;
+    /// Enable HDCP.
+    BitField<9, 1, u32> enable_hdcp;
+    /// Disable HDCP for non-game.
+    BitField<10, 1, u32> disable_hdcp_non_game;
+    /// Supports PS VR.
+    BitField<14, 1, u32> support_ps_vr;
+    /// CPU mode (6 CPU)
+    BitField<15, 1, u32> six_cpu_mode;
+    /// CPU mode (7 CPU)
+    BitField<16, 1, u32> seven_cpu_mode;
+    /// Supports PS4 Pro (Neo) mode.
+    BitField<23, 1, u32> support_neo_mode;
+    /// Requires PS VR.
+    BitField<26, 1, u32> require_ps_vr;
+    /// Supports HDR.
+    BitField<29, 1, u32> support_hdr;
+    /// Display location.
+    BitField<31, 1, u32> display_location;
+
+    u32 raw{};
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(PSFAttributes) == 4);
+
 class ElfInfo {
     friend class Core::Emulator;
 
@@ -26,6 +67,7 @@ class ElfInfo {
     std::string app_ver{};
     u32 firmware_ver = 0;
     u32 raw_firmware_ver = 0;
+    PSFAttributes psf_attributes{};
 
 public:
     static constexpr u32 FW_15 = 0x1500000;
@@ -68,6 +110,11 @@ public:
         ASSERT(initialized);
         return raw_firmware_ver;
     }
+
+    [[nodiscard]] const PSFAttributes& PSFAttributes() const {
+        ASSERT(initialized);
+        return psf_attributes;
+    }
 };
 
 } // namespace Common

src/common/logging/filter.cpp

@@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ bool ParseFilterRule(Filter& instance, Iterator begin, Iterator end) {
     SUB(Lib, Vdec2)                                                                                \
     SUB(Lib, Videodec)                                                                             \
     SUB(Lib, RazorCpu)                                                                             \
+    SUB(Lib, Mouse)                                                                                \
     CLS(Frontend)                                                                                  \
     CLS(Render)                                                                                    \
     SUB(Render, Vulkan)                                                                            \

src/common/logging/types.h

@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ enum class Class : u8 {
     Lib_Vdec2,             ///< The LibSceVideodec2 implementation.
     Lib_Videodec,          ///< The LibSceVideodec implementation.
     Lib_RazorCpu,          ///< The LibRazorCpu implementation.
+    Lib_Mouse,             ///< The LibSceMouse implementation
     Frontend,              ///< Emulator UI
     Render,                ///< Video Core
     Render_Vulkan,         ///< Vulkan backend

src/core/devtools/widget/reg_popup.cpp

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ void RegPopup::DrawColorBuffer(const AmdGpu::Liverpool::ColorBuffer& buffer) {
             "GetColorSliceSize()",  buffer.GetColorSliceSize(),
             "GetTilingMode()",      buffer.GetTilingMode(),
             "IsTiled()",            buffer.IsTiled(),
-            "NumFormat()",          buffer.NumFormat()
+            "NumFormat()",          buffer.GetNumberFmt()
         );
 
         // clang-format on

src/core/libraries/audio/audioout.cpp

@@ -3,13 +3,13 @@
 
 #include <memory>
 #include <mutex>
-#include <shared_mutex>
+#include <stop_token>
+#include <thread>
 #include <magic_enum/magic_enum.hpp>
 
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/config.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
-#include "common/polyfill_thread.h"
 #include "common/thread.h"
 #include "core/libraries/audio/audioout.h"
 #include "core/libraries/audio/audioout_backend.h"
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 
 namespace Libraries::AudioOut {
 
-std::shared_mutex ports_mutex;
+std::mutex port_open_mutex{};
 std::array<PortOut, SCE_AUDIO_OUT_NUM_PORTS> ports_out{};
 
 static std::unique_ptr<AudioOutBackend> audio;
@@ -93,17 +93,20 @@ int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceAudioOutClose(s32 handle) {
         return ORBIS_AUDIO_OUT_ERROR_INVALID_PORT;
     }
 
-    std::scoped_lock lock(ports_mutex);
+    std::unique_lock open_lock{port_open_mutex};
     auto& port = ports_out.at(handle - 1);
-    if (!port.impl) {
-        return ORBIS_AUDIO_OUT_ERROR_INVALID_PORT;
+    {
+        std::unique_lock lock{port.mutex};
+        if (!port.IsOpen()) {
+            return ORBIS_AUDIO_OUT_ERROR_INVALID_PORT;
+        }
+        std::free(port.output_buffer);
+        port.output_buffer = nullptr;
+        port.output_ready = false;
+        port.impl = nullptr;
     }
-
+    // Stop outside of port lock scope to prevent deadlocks.
     port.output_thread.Stop();
-    std::free(port.output_buffer);
-    port.output_buffer = nullptr;
-    port.output_ready = false;
-    port.impl = nullptr;
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
@@ -172,35 +175,34 @@ int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceAudioOutGetPortState(s32 handle, OrbisAudioOutPortState* sta
         return ORBIS_AUDIO_OUT_ERROR_INVALID_PORT;
     }
 
-    std::scoped_lock lock(ports_mutex);
-    const auto& port = ports_out.at(handle - 1);
-    if (!port.impl) {
-        return ORBIS_AUDIO_OUT_ERROR_INVALID_PORT;
+    auto& port = ports_out.at(handle - 1);
+    {
+        std::unique_lock lock{port.mutex};
+        if (!port.IsOpen()) {
+            return ORBIS_AUDIO_OUT_ERROR_INVALID_PORT;
+        }
+        switch (port.type) {
+        case OrbisAudioOutPort::Main:
+        case OrbisAudioOutPort::Bgm:
+        case OrbisAudioOutPort::Voice:
+            state->output = 1;
+            state->channel = port.format_info.num_channels > 2 ? 2 : port.format_info.num_channels;
+            break;
+        case OrbisAudioOutPort::Personal:
+        case OrbisAudioOutPort::Padspk:
+            state->output = 4;
+            state->channel = 1;
+            break;
+        case OrbisAudioOutPort::Aux:
+            state->output = 0;
+            state->channel = 0;
+            break;
+        default:
+            UNREACHABLE();
+        }
+        state->rerouteCounter = 0;
+        state->volume = 127;
     }
-
-    state->rerouteCounter = 0;
-    state->volume = 127;
-
-    switch (port.type) {
-    case OrbisAudioOutPort::Main:
-    case OrbisAudioOutPort::Bgm:
-    case OrbisAudioOutPort::Voice:
-        state->output = 1;
-        state->channel = port.format_info.num_channels > 2 ? 2 : port.format_info.num_channels;
-        break;
-    case OrbisAudioOutPort::Personal:
-    case OrbisAudioOutPort::Padspk:
-        state->output = 4;
-        state->channel = 1;
-        break;
-    case OrbisAudioOutPort::Aux:
-        state->output = 0;
-        state->channel = 0;
-        break;
-    default:
-        UNREACHABLE();
-    }
-
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
@@ -279,15 +281,16 @@ static void AudioOutputThread(PortOut* port, const std::stop_token& stop) {
     while (true) {
         timer.Start();
         {
-            std::unique_lock lock{port->output_mutex};
-            Common::CondvarWait(port->output_cv, lock, stop, [&] { return port->output_ready; });
-            if (stop.stop_requested()) {
-                break;
+            std::unique_lock lock{port->mutex};
+            if (port->output_cv.wait(lock, stop, [&] { return port->output_ready; })) {
+                port->impl->Output(port->output_buffer);
+                port->output_ready = false;
             }
-            port->impl->Output(port->output_buffer);
-            port->output_ready = false;
         }
         port->output_cv.notify_one();
+        if (stop.stop_requested()) {
+            break;
+        }
         timer.End();
     }
 }
@@ -332,27 +335,30 @@ s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceAudioOutOpen(UserService::OrbisUserServiceUserId user_id,
         return ORBIS_AUDIO_OUT_ERROR_INVALID_FORMAT;
     }
 
-    std::scoped_lock lock{ports_mutex};
+    std::unique_lock open_lock{port_open_mutex};
     const auto port =
-        std::ranges::find_if(ports_out, [&](const PortOut& p) { return p.impl == nullptr; });
+        std::ranges::find_if(ports_out, [&](const PortOut& p) { return !p.IsOpen(); });
     if (port == ports_out.end()) {
         LOG_ERROR(Lib_AudioOut, "Audio ports are full");
         return ORBIS_AUDIO_OUT_ERROR_PORT_FULL;
     }
 
-    port->type = port_type;
-    port->format_info = GetFormatInfo(format);
-    port->sample_rate = sample_rate;
-    port->buffer_frames = length;
-    port->volume.fill(SCE_AUDIO_OUT_VOLUME_0DB);
+    {
+        std::unique_lock port_lock(port->mutex);
 
-    port->impl = audio->Open(*port);
+        port->type = port_type;
+        port->format_info = GetFormatInfo(format);
+        port->sample_rate = sample_rate;
+        port->buffer_frames = length;
+        port->volume.fill(SCE_AUDIO_OUT_VOLUME_0DB);
 
-    port->output_buffer = std::malloc(port->BufferSize());
-    port->output_ready = false;
-    port->output_thread.Run(
-        [port](const std::stop_token& stop) { AudioOutputThread(&*port, stop); });
+        port->impl = audio->Open(*port);
 
+        port->output_buffer = std::malloc(port->BufferSize());
+        port->output_ready = false;
+        port->output_thread.Run(
+            [port](const std::stop_token& stop) { AudioOutputThread(&*port, stop); });
+    }
     return std::distance(ports_out.begin(), port) + 1;
 }
 
@@ -367,14 +373,13 @@ s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceAudioOutOutput(s32 handle, void* ptr) {
     }
 
     auto& port = ports_out.at(handle - 1);
-    if (!port.impl) {
-        return ORBIS_AUDIO_OUT_ERROR_INVALID_PORT;
-    }
-
     {
-        std::unique_lock lock{port.output_mutex};
+        std::unique_lock lock{port.mutex};
+        if (!port.IsOpen()) {
+            return ORBIS_AUDIO_OUT_ERROR_INVALID_PORT;
+        }
         port.output_cv.wait(lock, [&] { return !port.output_ready; });
-        if (ptr != nullptr) {
+        if (ptr != nullptr && port.IsOpen()) {
             std::memcpy(port.output_buffer, ptr, port.BufferSize());
             port.output_ready = true;
         }
@@ -488,19 +493,19 @@ s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceAudioOutSetVolume(s32 handle, s32 flag, s32* vol) {
         return ORBIS_AUDIO_OUT_ERROR_INVALID_PORT;
     }
 
-    std::scoped_lock lock(ports_mutex);
     auto& port = ports_out.at(handle - 1);
-    if (!port.impl) {
-        return ORBIS_AUDIO_OUT_ERROR_INVALID_PORT;
-    }
-
-    for (int i = 0; i < port.format_info.num_channels; i++, flag >>= 1u) {
-        if (flag & 0x1u) {
-            port.volume[i] = vol[i];
+    {
+        std::unique_lock lock{port.mutex};
+        if (!port.IsOpen()) {
+            return ORBIS_AUDIO_OUT_ERROR_INVALID_PORT;
         }
+        for (int i = 0; i < port.format_info.num_channels; i++, flag >>= 1u) {
+            if (flag & 0x1u) {
+                port.volume[i] = vol[i];
+            }
+        }
+        port.impl->SetVolume(port.volume);
     }
-
-    port.impl->SetVolume(port.volume);
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 

src/core/libraries/audio/audioout.h

@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include <condition_variable>
 #include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
 
 #include "common/bit_field.h"
 #include "core/libraries/kernel/threads.h"
@@ -74,10 +76,10 @@ struct AudioFormatInfo {
 };
 
 struct PortOut {
+    std::mutex mutex;
     std::unique_ptr<PortBackend> impl{};
 
     void* output_buffer;
-    std::mutex output_mutex;
     std::condition_variable_any output_cv;
     bool output_ready;
     Kernel::Thread output_thread{};
@@ -88,6 +90,10 @@ struct PortOut {
     u32 buffer_frames;
     std::array<s32, 8> volume;
 
+    [[nodiscard]] bool IsOpen() const {
+        return impl != nullptr;
+    }
+
     [[nodiscard]] u32 BufferSize() const {
         return buffer_frames * format_info.FrameSize();
     }

src/core/libraries/audio/sdl_audio.cpp

@@ -14,14 +14,7 @@ namespace Libraries::AudioOut {
 class SDLPortBackend : public PortBackend {
 public:
     explicit SDLPortBackend(const PortOut& port)
-        : frame_size(port.format_info.FrameSize()), buffer_size(port.BufferSize()) {
-        // We want the latency for delivering frames out to be as small as possible,
-        // so set the sample frames hint to the number of frames per buffer.
-        const auto samples_num_str = std::to_string(port.buffer_frames);
-        if (!SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_AUDIO_DEVICE_SAMPLE_FRAMES, samples_num_str.c_str())) {
-            LOG_WARNING(Lib_AudioOut, "Failed to set SDL audio sample frames hint to {}: {}",
-                        samples_num_str, SDL_GetError());
-        }
+        : frame_size(port.format_info.FrameSize()), guest_buffer_size(port.BufferSize()) {
         const SDL_AudioSpec fmt = {
             .format = port.format_info.is_float ? SDL_AUDIO_F32LE : SDL_AUDIO_S16LE,
             .channels = port.format_info.num_channels,
@@ -33,7 +26,7 @@ public:
             LOG_ERROR(Lib_AudioOut, "Failed to create SDL audio stream: {}", SDL_GetError());
             return;
         }
-        queue_threshold = CalculateQueueThreshold();
+        CalculateQueueThreshold();
         if (!SDL_SetAudioStreamInputChannelMap(stream, port.format_info.channel_layout.data(),
                                                port.format_info.num_channels)) {
             LOG_ERROR(Lib_AudioOut, "Failed to configure SDL audio stream channel map: {}",
@@ -71,9 +64,9 @@ public:
                         queue_threshold);
             SDL_ClearAudioStream(stream);
             // Recalculate the threshold in case this happened because of a device change.
-            queue_threshold = CalculateQueueThreshold();
+            CalculateQueueThreshold();
         }
-        if (!SDL_PutAudioStreamData(stream, ptr, static_cast<int>(buffer_size))) {
+        if (!SDL_PutAudioStreamData(stream, ptr, static_cast<int>(guest_buffer_size))) {
             LOG_ERROR(Lib_AudioOut, "Failed to output to SDL audio stream: {}", SDL_GetError());
         }
     }
@@ -91,7 +84,7 @@ public:
     }
 
 private:
-    [[nodiscard]] u32 CalculateQueueThreshold() const {
+    void CalculateQueueThreshold() {
         SDL_AudioSpec discard;
         int sdl_buffer_frames;
         if (!SDL_GetAudioDeviceFormat(SDL_GetAudioStreamDevice(stream), &discard,
@@ -100,13 +93,22 @@ private:
                         SDL_GetError());
             sdl_buffer_frames = 0;
         }
-        return std::max<u32>(buffer_size, sdl_buffer_frames * frame_size) * 4;
+        const auto sdl_buffer_size = sdl_buffer_frames * frame_size;
+        const auto new_threshold = std::max(guest_buffer_size, sdl_buffer_size) * 4;
+        if (host_buffer_size != sdl_buffer_size || queue_threshold != new_threshold) {
+            host_buffer_size = sdl_buffer_size;
+            queue_threshold = new_threshold;
+            LOG_INFO(Lib_AudioOut,
+                     "SDL audio buffers: guest = {} bytes, host = {} bytes, threshold = {} bytes",
+                     guest_buffer_size, host_buffer_size, queue_threshold);
+        }
     }
 
     u32 frame_size;
-    u32 buffer_size;
-    u32 queue_threshold;
-    SDL_AudioStream* stream;
+    u32 guest_buffer_size;
+    u32 host_buffer_size{};
+    u32 queue_threshold{};
+    SDL_AudioStream* stream{};
 };
 
 std::unique_ptr<PortBackend> SDLAudioOut::Open(PortOut& port) {

src/core/libraries/gnmdriver/gnmdriver.cpp

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include "core/address_space.h"
 #include "core/debug_state.h"
 #include "core/libraries/gnmdriver/gnm_error.h"
+#include "core/libraries/gnmdriver/gnmdriver_init.h"
 #include "core/libraries/kernel/orbis_error.h"
 #include "core/libraries/kernel/process.h"
 #include "core/libraries/libs.h"
@@ -54,244 +55,11 @@ enum ShaderStages : u32 {
 
 static constexpr std::array indirect_sgpr_offsets{0u, 0u, 0x4cu, 0u, 0xccu, 0u, 0x14cu};
 
-static constexpr auto HwInitPacketSize = 0x100u;
-
-// clang-format off
-static constexpr std::array InitSequence{
-    // A fake preamble to mimic context reset sent by FW
-    0xc0001200u, 0u, // IT_CLEAR_STATE
-
-    // Actual init state sequence
-    0xc0017600u, 0x216u, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x217u, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x215u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2f9u, 0x2du,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x282u, 8u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x280u, 0x80008u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x281u, 0xffff0000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x204u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x206u, 0x43fu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x83u,  0xffffu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x317u, 0x10u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fau, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fcu, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fbu, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fdu, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x30eu, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x30fu, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
-    0xc0017600u, 7u,     0x1ffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x46u,  0x1ffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x87u,  0x1ffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0xc7u,  0x1ffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x107u, 0u,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x147u, 0x1ffu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x1b1u, 2u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x101u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x100u, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x103u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x284u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x290u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2aeu, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x292u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x293u, 0x6000000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2f8u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2deu, 0x1e9u,
-    0xc0036900u, 0x295u, 0x100u, 0x100u, 4u,
-    0xc0017900u, 0x200u, 0xe0000000u,
-};
-static_assert(InitSequence.size() == 0x73 + 2);
-
-static constexpr std::array InitSequence175{
-    // A fake preamble to mimic context reset sent by FW
-    0xc0001200u, 0u, // IT_CLEAR_STATE
-
-    // Actual init state sequence 
-    0xc0017600u, 0x216u, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x217u, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x215u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2f9u, 0x2du,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x282u, 8u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x280u, 0x80008u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x281u, 0xffff0000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x204u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x206u, 0x43fu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x83u,  0xffffu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x317u, 0x10u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fau, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fcu, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fbu, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fdu, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x30eu, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x30fu, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
-    0xc0017600u, 7u,     0x1ffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x46u,  0x1ffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x87u,  0x1ffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0xc7u,  0x1ffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x107u, 0u,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x147u, 0x1ffu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x1b1u, 2u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x101u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x100u, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x103u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x284u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x290u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2aeu, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x292u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x293u, 0x6020000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2f8u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2deu, 0x1e9u,
-    0xc0036900u, 0x295u, 0x100u, 0x100u, 4u,
-    0xc0017900u, 0x200u, 0xe0000000u,
-};
-static_assert(InitSequence175.size() == 0x73 + 2);
-
-static constexpr std::array InitSequence200{
-    // A fake preamble to mimic context reset sent by FW
-    0xc0001200u, 0u, // IT_CLEAR_STATE
-
-    // Actual init state sequence    
-    0xc0017600u, 0x216u, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x217u, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x215u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2f9u, 0x2du,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x282u, 8u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x280u, 0x80008u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x281u, 0xffff0000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x204u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x206u, 0x43fu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x83u,  0xffffu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x317u, 0x10u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fau, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fcu, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fbu, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fdu, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x30eu, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x30fu, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
-    0xc0017600u, 7u,     0x1701ffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x46u,  0x1701fdu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x87u,  0x1701ffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0xc7u,  0x1701fdu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x107u, 0x17u,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x147u, 0x1701fdu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x47u,  0x1cu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x1b1u, 2u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x101u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x100u, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x103u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x284u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x290u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2aeu, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x292u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x293u, 0x6020000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2f8u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2deu, 0x1e9u,
-    0xc0036900u, 0x295u, 0x100u, 0x100u, 4u,
-    0xc0017900u, 0x200u, 0xe0000000u,
-};
-static_assert(InitSequence200.size() == 0x76 + 2);
-
-static constexpr std::array InitSequence350{
-    // A fake preamble to mimic context reset sent by FW
-    0xc0001200u, 0u, // IT_CLEAR_STATE
-
-    // Actual init state sequence    
-    0xc0017600u, 0x216u, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x217u, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x215u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2f9u, 0x2du,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x282u, 8u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x280u, 0x80008u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x281u, 0xffff0000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x204u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x206u, 0x43fu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x83u,  0xffffu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x317u, 0x10u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fau, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fcu, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fbu, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fdu, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x30eu, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x30fu, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
-    0xc0017600u, 7u,    0x1701ffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x46u,  0x1701fdu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x87u,  0x1701ffu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0xc7u,  0x1701fdu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x107u, 0x17u,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x147u, 0x1701fdu,
-    0xc0017600u, 0x47u,  0x1cu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x1b1u, 2u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x101u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x100u, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x103u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x284u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x290u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2aeu, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x102u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x292u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x293u, 0x6020000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2f8u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2deu, 0x1e9u,
-    0xc0036900u, 0x295u, 0x100u, 0x100u, 4u,
-    0xc0017900u, 0x200u, 0xe0000000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2aau, 0xffu,
-};
-static_assert(InitSequence350.size() == 0x7c + 2);
-
-static constexpr std::array CtxInitSequence{
-    0xc0012800u, 0x80000000u, 0x80000000u,
-    0xc0001200u, 0u,
-    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x102u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
-    0xc0111000u, 0u
-};
-static_assert(CtxInitSequence.size() == 0x0f);
-
-static constexpr std::array CtxInitSequence400{
-    0xc0012800u, 0x80000000u, 0x80000000u,
-    0xc0001200u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2f9u, 0x2du,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x282u, 8u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x280u, 0x80008u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x281u, 0xffff0000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x204u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x206u, 0x43fu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x83u,  0xffffu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x317u, 0x10u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fau, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fcu, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fbu, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2fdu, 0x3f800000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x30eu, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x30fu, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x1b1u, 2u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x101u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x100u, 0xffffffffu,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x103u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x284u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x290u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2aeu, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x102u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x292u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x293u, 0x6020000u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2f8u, 0u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2deu, 0x1e9u,
-    0xc0036900u, 0x295u, 0x100u, 0x100u, 4u,
-    0xc0016900u, 0x2aau, 0xffu,
-    0xc09e1000u,
-};
-static_assert(CtxInitSequence400.size() == 0x61);
-// clang-format on
+// Gates use of what appear to be the neo-mode init sequences but with the older
+// IA_MULTI_VGT_PARAM register address. No idea what this is for as the ioctl
+// that controls it is still a mystery, but leaving the sequences in gated behind
+// this flag in case we need it in the future.
+static constexpr bool UseNeoCompatSequences = false;
 
 // In case if `submitDone` is issued we need to block submissions until GPU idle
 static u32 submission_lock{};
@@ -317,6 +85,14 @@ static void WaitGpuIdle() {
     cv_lock.wait(lock, [] { return submission_lock == 0; });
 }
 
+// Write a special ending NOP packet with N DWs data block
+static inline u32* WriteTrailingNop(u32* cmdbuf, u32 data_block_size) {
+    auto* nop = reinterpret_cast<PM4CmdNop*>(cmdbuf);
+    nop->header = PM4Type3Header{PM4ItOpcode::Nop, data_block_size - 1};
+    nop->data_block[0] = 0u; // only one out of `data_block_size` is initialized
+    return cmdbuf + data_block_size + 1 /* header */;
+}
+
 // Write a special ending NOP packet with N DWs data block
 template <u32 data_block_size>
 static inline u32* WriteTrailingNop(u32* cmdbuf) {
@@ -607,9 +383,16 @@ s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDispatchIndirect(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size, u32 data_offset,
     return -1;
 }
 
-int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDispatchIndirectOnMec() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_GnmDriver, "(STUBBED) called");
-    return ORBIS_OK;
+s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDispatchIndirectOnMec(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size, VAddr args, u32 modifier) {
+    if (cmdbuf != nullptr && size == 8 && args != 0 && ((args & 3u) == 0)) {
+        cmdbuf[0] = 0xc0021602 | (modifier & 1u);
+        *(VAddr*)(&cmdbuf[1]) = args;
+        cmdbuf[3] = (modifier & 0x18) | 1u;
+        cmdbuf[4] = 0xc0021000;
+        cmdbuf[5] = 0;
+        return ORBIS_OK;
+    }
+    return ORBIS_FAIL;
 }
 
 u32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDispatchInitDefaultHardwareState(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size) {
@@ -619,17 +402,30 @@ u32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDispatchInitDefaultHardwareState(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size) {
         return 0;
     }
 
-    cmdbuf = PM4CmdSetData::SetShReg(cmdbuf, 0x216u,
-                                     0xffffffffu); // COMPUTE_STATIC_THREAD_MGMT_SE0
-    cmdbuf = PM4CmdSetData::SetShReg(cmdbuf, 0x217u,
-                                     0xffffffffu);            // COMPUTE_STATIC_THREAD_MGMT_SE1
-    cmdbuf = PM4CmdSetData::SetShReg(cmdbuf, 0x215u, 0x170u); // COMPUTE_RESOURCE_LIMITS
+    cmdbuf = PM4CmdSetData::SetShReg<PM4ShaderType::ShaderCompute>(
+        cmdbuf, 0x216u,
+        0xffffffffu); // COMPUTE_STATIC_THREAD_MGMT_SE0
+    cmdbuf = PM4CmdSetData::SetShReg<PM4ShaderType::ShaderCompute>(
+        cmdbuf, 0x217u,
+        0xffffffffu); // COMPUTE_STATIC_THREAD_MGMT_SE1
+
+    if (sceKernelIsNeoMode()) {
+        cmdbuf = PM4CmdSetData::SetShReg<PM4ShaderType::ShaderCompute>(
+            cmdbuf, 0x219u,
+            0xffffffffu); // COMPUTE_STATIC_THREAD_MGMT_SE2
+        cmdbuf = PM4CmdSetData::SetShReg<PM4ShaderType::ShaderCompute>(
+            cmdbuf, 0x21au,
+            0xffffffffu); // COMPUTE_STATIC_THREAD_MGMT_SE3
+    }
+
+    cmdbuf = PM4CmdSetData::SetShReg<PM4ShaderType::ShaderCompute>(
+        cmdbuf, 0x215u, 0x170u); // COMPUTE_RESOURCE_LIMITS
 
     cmdbuf = WriteHeader<PM4ItOpcode::AcquireMem>(cmdbuf, 6);
-    cmdbuf = WriteBody(cmdbuf, 0x28000000u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u);
+    cmdbuf = WriteBody(cmdbuf, 0x28000000u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0xau);
 
-    cmdbuf = WriteHeader<PM4ItOpcode::Nop>(cmdbuf, 0xef);
-    cmdbuf = WriteBody(cmdbuf, 0xau, 0u);
+    cmdbuf = WriteHeader<PM4ItOpcode::Nop>(cmdbuf, sceKernelIsNeoMode() ? 0xe9 : 0xef);
+    cmdbuf = WriteBody(cmdbuf, 0u);
     return HwInitPacketSize;
 }
 
@@ -646,7 +442,7 @@ s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDrawIndex(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size, u32 index_count, uintptr
         draw_index->index_base_lo = u32(index_addr);
         draw_index->index_base_hi = u32(index_addr >> 32);
         draw_index->index_count = index_count;
-        draw_index->draw_initiator = 0;
+        draw_index->draw_initiator = sceKernelIsNeoMode() ? flags & 0xe0000000u : 0;
 
         WriteTrailingNop<3>(cmdbuf + 6);
         return ORBIS_OK;
@@ -659,8 +455,9 @@ s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDrawIndexAuto(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size, u32 index_count, u32
 
     if (cmdbuf && (size == 7) &&
         (flags & 0x1ffffffe) == 0) { // no predication will be set in the packet
-        cmdbuf = WritePacket<PM4ItOpcode::DrawIndexAuto>(cmdbuf, PM4ShaderType::ShaderGraphics,
-                                                         index_count, 2u);
+        cmdbuf = WritePacket<PM4ItOpcode::DrawIndexAuto>(
+            cmdbuf, PM4ShaderType::ShaderGraphics, index_count,
+            sceKernelIsNeoMode() ? flags & 0xe0000000u | 2u : 2u);
         WriteTrailingNop<3>(cmdbuf);
         return ORBIS_OK;
     }
@@ -684,7 +481,7 @@ s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDrawIndexIndirect(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size, u32 data_offset,
         cmdbuf[0] = data_offset;
         cmdbuf[1] = vertex_sgpr_offset == 0 ? 0 : (vertex_sgpr_offset & 0xffffu) + sgpr_offset;
         cmdbuf[2] = instance_sgpr_offset == 0 ? 0 : (instance_sgpr_offset & 0xffffu) + sgpr_offset;
-        cmdbuf[3] = 0;
+        cmdbuf[3] = sceKernelIsNeoMode() ? flags & 0xe0000000u : 0u;
 
         cmdbuf += 4;
         WriteTrailingNop<3>(cmdbuf);
@@ -699,8 +496,9 @@ s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDrawIndexIndirectCountMulti(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size, u32 da
                                                    u32 flags) {
     LOG_TRACE(Lib_GnmDriver, "called");
 
-    if (cmdbuf && (size == 16) && (shader_stage < ShaderStages::Max) &&
-        (vertex_sgpr_offset < 0x10u) && (instance_sgpr_offset < 0x10u)) {
+    if ((!sceKernelIsNeoMode() || !UseNeoCompatSequences) && !cmdbuf && (size == 16) &&
+        (shader_stage < ShaderStages::Max) && (vertex_sgpr_offset < 0x10u) &&
+        (instance_sgpr_offset < 0x10u)) {
 
         cmdbuf = WriteHeader<PM4ItOpcode::Nop>(cmdbuf, 2);
         cmdbuf = WriteBody(cmdbuf, 0u);
@@ -719,7 +517,7 @@ s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDrawIndexIndirectCountMulti(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size, u32 da
         cmdbuf[4] = max_count;
         *(u64*)(&cmdbuf[5]) = count_addr;
         cmdbuf[7] = sizeof(DrawIndexedIndirectArgs);
-        cmdbuf[8] = 0;
+        cmdbuf[8] = sceKernelIsNeoMode() ? flags & 0xe0000000u : 0;
 
         cmdbuf += 9;
         WriteTrailingNop<2>(cmdbuf);
@@ -748,7 +546,8 @@ s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDrawIndexOffset(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size, u32 index_offset,
         const auto predicate = flags & 1 ? PM4Predicate::PredEnable : PM4Predicate::PredDisable;
         cmdbuf = WriteHeader<PM4ItOpcode::DrawIndexOffset2>(
             cmdbuf, 4, PM4ShaderType::ShaderGraphics, predicate);
-        cmdbuf = WriteBody(cmdbuf, index_count, index_offset, index_count, 0u);
+        cmdbuf = WriteBody(cmdbuf, index_count, index_offset, index_count,
+                           sceKernelIsNeoMode() ? flags & 0xe0000000u : 0u);
 
         WriteTrailingNop<3>(cmdbuf);
         return ORBIS_OK;
@@ -772,7 +571,7 @@ s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDrawIndirect(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size, u32 data_offset, u32
         cmdbuf[0] = data_offset;
         cmdbuf[1] = vertex_sgpr_offset == 0 ? 0 : (vertex_sgpr_offset & 0xffffu) + sgpr_offset;
         cmdbuf[2] = instance_sgpr_offset == 0 ? 0 : (instance_sgpr_offset & 0xffffu) + sgpr_offset;
-        cmdbuf[3] = 2; // auto index
+        cmdbuf[3] = sceKernelIsNeoMode() ? flags & 0xe0000000u | 2u : 2u; // auto index
 
         cmdbuf += 4;
         WriteTrailingNop<3>(cmdbuf);
@@ -801,6 +600,7 @@ u32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDrawInitDefaultHardwareState(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size) {
     }
 
     const auto& SetupContext = [](u32* cmdbuf, u32 size, bool clear_state) {
+        const auto* cmdbuf_end = cmdbuf + HwInitPacketSize;
         if (clear_state) {
             cmdbuf = ClearContextState(cmdbuf);
         }
@@ -808,10 +608,8 @@ u32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDrawInitDefaultHardwareState(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size) {
         std::memcpy(cmdbuf, &InitSequence[2], (InitSequence.size() - 2) * 4);
         cmdbuf += InitSequence.size() - 2;
 
-        const auto cmdbuf_left =
-            HwInitPacketSize - (InitSequence.size() - 2) - (clear_state ? 0xc : 0) - 1;
-        cmdbuf = WriteHeader<PM4ItOpcode::Nop>(cmdbuf, cmdbuf_left);
-        cmdbuf = WriteBody(cmdbuf, 0u);
+        const auto cmdbuf_left = cmdbuf_end - cmdbuf - 1;
+        WriteTrailingNop(cmdbuf, cmdbuf_left);
 
         return HwInitPacketSize;
     };
@@ -826,12 +624,13 @@ u32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDrawInitDefaultHardwareState175(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size) {
         return 0;
     }
 
+    const auto* cmdbuf_end = cmdbuf + HwInitPacketSize;
     cmdbuf = ClearContextState(cmdbuf);
     std::memcpy(cmdbuf, &InitSequence175[2], (InitSequence175.size() - 2) * 4);
     cmdbuf += InitSequence175.size() - 2;
 
-    constexpr auto cmdbuf_left = HwInitPacketSize - (InitSequence175.size() - 2) - 0xc - 1;
-    WriteTrailingNop<cmdbuf_left>(cmdbuf);
+    const auto cmdbuf_left = cmdbuf_end - cmdbuf - 1;
+    WriteTrailingNop(cmdbuf, cmdbuf_left);
 
     return HwInitPacketSize;
 }
@@ -844,17 +643,27 @@ u32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDrawInitDefaultHardwareState200(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size) {
     }
 
     const auto& SetupContext200 = [](u32* cmdbuf, u32 size, bool clear_state) {
+        const auto* cmdbuf_end = cmdbuf + HwInitPacketSize;
         if (clear_state) {
             cmdbuf = ClearContextState(cmdbuf);
         }
 
-        std::memcpy(cmdbuf, &InitSequence200[2], (InitSequence200.size() - 2) * 4);
-        cmdbuf += InitSequence200.size() - 2;
+        if (sceKernelIsNeoMode()) {
+            if (!UseNeoCompatSequences) {
+                std::memcpy(cmdbuf, &InitSequence200Neo[2], (InitSequence200Neo.size() - 2) * 4);
+                cmdbuf += InitSequence200Neo.size() - 2;
+            } else {
+                std::memcpy(cmdbuf, &InitSequence200NeoCompat[2],
+                            (InitSequence200NeoCompat.size() - 2) * 4);
+                cmdbuf += InitSequence200NeoCompat.size() - 2;
+            }
+        } else {
+            std::memcpy(cmdbuf, &InitSequence200[2], (InitSequence200.size() - 2) * 4);
+            cmdbuf += InitSequence200.size() - 2;
+        }
 
-        const auto cmdbuf_left =
-            HwInitPacketSize - (InitSequence200.size() - 2) - (clear_state ? 0xc : 0) - 1;
-        cmdbuf = WriteHeader<PM4ItOpcode::Nop>(cmdbuf, cmdbuf_left);
-        cmdbuf = WriteBody(cmdbuf, 0u);
+        const auto cmdbuf_left = cmdbuf_end - cmdbuf - 1;
+        WriteTrailingNop(cmdbuf, cmdbuf_left);
 
         return HwInitPacketSize;
     };
@@ -870,17 +679,27 @@ u32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDrawInitDefaultHardwareState350(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size) {
     }
 
     const auto& SetupContext350 = [](u32* cmdbuf, u32 size, bool clear_state) {
+        const auto* cmdbuf_end = cmdbuf + HwInitPacketSize;
         if (clear_state) {
             cmdbuf = ClearContextState(cmdbuf);
         }
 
-        std::memcpy(cmdbuf, &InitSequence350[2], (InitSequence350.size() - 2) * 4);
-        cmdbuf += InitSequence350.size() - 2;
+        if (sceKernelIsNeoMode()) {
+            if (!UseNeoCompatSequences) {
+                std::memcpy(cmdbuf, &InitSequence350Neo[2], (InitSequence350Neo.size() - 2) * 4);
+                cmdbuf += InitSequence350Neo.size() - 2;
+            } else {
+                std::memcpy(cmdbuf, &InitSequence350NeoCompat[2],
+                            (InitSequence350NeoCompat.size() - 2) * 4);
+                cmdbuf += InitSequence350NeoCompat.size() - 2;
+            }
+        } else {
+            std::memcpy(cmdbuf, &InitSequence350[2], (InitSequence350.size() - 2) * 4);
+            cmdbuf += InitSequence350.size() - 2;
+        }
 
-        const auto cmdbuf_left =
-            HwInitPacketSize - (InitSequence350.size() - 2) - (clear_state ? 0xc : 0) - 1;
-        cmdbuf = WriteHeader<PM4ItOpcode::Nop>(cmdbuf, cmdbuf_left);
-        cmdbuf = WriteBody(cmdbuf, 0u);
+        const auto cmdbuf_left = cmdbuf_end - cmdbuf - 1;
+        WriteTrailingNop(cmdbuf, cmdbuf_left);
 
         return HwInitPacketSize;
     };
@@ -896,7 +715,11 @@ u32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDrawInitToDefaultContextState(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size) {
         return 0;
     }
 
-    std::memcpy(cmdbuf, CtxInitSequence.data(), CtxInitSequence.size() * 4);
+    if (sceKernelIsNeoMode()) {
+        std::memcpy(cmdbuf, CtxInitSequenceNeo.data(), CtxInitSequenceNeo.size() * 4);
+    } else {
+        std::memcpy(cmdbuf, CtxInitSequence.data(), CtxInitSequence.size() * 4);
+    }
     return CtxInitPacketSize;
 }
 
@@ -908,7 +731,16 @@ u32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDrawInitToDefaultContextState400(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size) {
         return 0;
     }
 
-    std::memcpy(cmdbuf, CtxInitSequence400.data(), CtxInitSequence400.size() * 4);
+    if (sceKernelIsNeoMode()) {
+        if (!UseNeoCompatSequences) {
+            std::memcpy(cmdbuf, CtxInitSequence400Neo.data(), CtxInitSequence400Neo.size() * 4);
+        } else {
+            std::memcpy(cmdbuf, CtxInitSequence400NeoCompat.data(),
+                        CtxInitSequence400NeoCompat.size() * 4);
+        }
+    } else {
+        std::memcpy(cmdbuf, CtxInitSequence400.data(), CtxInitSequence400.size() * 4);
+    }
     return CtxInitPacketSize;
 }
 
@@ -1030,7 +862,8 @@ int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmGetGpuBlockStatus() {
 
 u32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmGetGpuCoreClockFrequency() {
     LOG_TRACE(Lib_GnmDriver, "called");
-    return Config::isNeoMode() ? 911'000'000 : 800'000'000;
+    // On console this uses an ioctl check, but we assume it is equal to just checking for neo mode.
+    return sceKernelIsNeoMode() ? 911'000'000 : 800'000'000;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmGetGpuInfoStatus() {
@@ -1369,7 +1202,15 @@ s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmResetVgtControl(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size) {
     if (cmdbuf == nullptr || size != 3) {
         return -1;
     }
-    PM4CmdSetData::SetContextReg(cmdbuf, 0x2aau, 0xffu); // IA_MULTI_VGT_PARAM
+    if (sceKernelIsNeoMode()) {
+        if (!UseNeoCompatSequences) {
+            PM4CmdSetData::SetUconfigReg(cmdbuf, 0x40000258u, 0x6d007fu); // IA_MULTI_VGT_PARAM
+        } else {
+            PM4CmdSetData::SetContextReg(cmdbuf, 0x100002aau, 0xd00ffu); // IA_MULTI_VGT_PARAM
+        }
+    } else {
+        PM4CmdSetData::SetContextReg(cmdbuf, 0x2aau, 0xffu); // IA_MULTI_VGT_PARAM
+    }
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
@@ -1830,9 +1671,25 @@ s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmSetVgtControl(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size, u32 prim_group_sz_mi
         return -1;
     }
 
-    const u32 reg_value =
-        ((partial_vs_wave_mode & 1) << 0x10) | (prim_group_sz_minus_one & 0xffffu);
-    PM4CmdSetData::SetContextReg(cmdbuf, 0x2aau, reg_value); // IA_MULTI_VGT_PARAM
+    if (sceKernelIsNeoMode()) {
+        const u32 wd_switch_on_eop = u32(wd_switch_only_on_eop_mode != 0) << 0x14;
+        const u32 switch_on_eoi = u32(wd_switch_only_on_eop_mode == 0) << 0x13;
+        const u32 reg_value =
+            wd_switch_only_on_eop_mode != 0
+                ? (partial_vs_wave_mode & 1) << 0x10 | prim_group_sz_minus_one | wd_switch_on_eop |
+                      switch_on_eoi | 0x40000u
+                : prim_group_sz_minus_one & 0x1cffffu | wd_switch_on_eop | switch_on_eoi | 0x50000u;
+        if (!UseNeoCompatSequences) {
+            PM4CmdSetData::SetUconfigReg(cmdbuf, 0x40000258u,
+                                         reg_value | 0x600000u); // IA_MULTI_VGT_PARAM
+        } else {
+            PM4CmdSetData::SetContextReg(cmdbuf, 0x100002aau, reg_value); // IA_MULTI_VGT_PARAM
+        }
+    } else {
+        const u32 reg_value =
+            ((partial_vs_wave_mode & 1) << 0x10) | (prim_group_sz_minus_one & 0xffffu);
+        PM4CmdSetData::SetContextReg(cmdbuf, 0x2aau, reg_value); // IA_MULTI_VGT_PARAM
+    }
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
@@ -2215,9 +2072,25 @@ int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmSubmitCommandBuffersForWorkload(u32 workload, u32 count,
         if (sdk_version <= 0x1ffffffu) {
             liverpool->SubmitGfx(InitSequence, {});
         } else if (sdk_version <= 0x3ffffffu) {
-            liverpool->SubmitGfx(InitSequence200, {});
+            if (sceKernelIsNeoMode()) {
+                if (!UseNeoCompatSequences) {
+                    liverpool->SubmitGfx(InitSequence200Neo, {});
+                } else {
+                    liverpool->SubmitGfx(InitSequence200NeoCompat, {});
+                }
+            } else {
+                liverpool->SubmitGfx(InitSequence200, {});
+            }
         } else {
-            liverpool->SubmitGfx(InitSequence350, {});
+            if (sceKernelIsNeoMode()) {
+                if (!UseNeoCompatSequences) {
+                    liverpool->SubmitGfx(InitSequence350Neo, {});
+                } else {
+                    liverpool->SubmitGfx(InitSequence350NeoCompat, {});
+                }
+            } else {
+                liverpool->SubmitGfx(InitSequence350, {});
+            }
         }
         send_init_packet = false;
     }

src/core/libraries/gnmdriver/gnmdriver.h

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDisableMipStatsReport();
 s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDispatchDirect(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size, u32 threads_x, u32 threads_y,
                                       u32 threads_z, u32 flags);
 s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDispatchIndirect(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size, u32 data_offset, u32 flags);
-int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDispatchIndirectOnMec();
+s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDispatchIndirectOnMec(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size, VAddr args, u32 modifier);
 u32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDispatchInitDefaultHardwareState(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size);
 s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI sceGnmDrawIndex(u32* cmdbuf, u32 size, u32 index_count, uintptr_t index_addr,
                                  u32 flags, u32 type);

src/core/libraries/gnmdriver/gnmdriver_init.h

@@ -0,0 +1,542 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 shadPS4 Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <array>
+
+namespace Libraries::GnmDriver {
+
+constexpr auto HwInitPacketSize = 0x100u;
+
+// clang-format off
+constexpr std::array InitSequence{
+    // A fake preamble to mimic context reset sent by FW
+    0xc0001200u, 0u, // IT_CLEAR_STATE
+
+    // Actual init state sequence
+    0xc0017600u, 0x216u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x217u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x215u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f9u, 0x2du,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x282u, 8u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x280u, 0x80008u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x281u, 0xffff0000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x204u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x206u, 0x43fu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x83u,  0xffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x317u, 0x10u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fau, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fcu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fbu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fdu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30eu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30fu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
+    0xc0017600u, 7u,     0x1ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x46u,  0x1ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x87u,  0x1ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0xc7u,  0x1ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x107u, 0u,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x147u, 0x1ffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x1b1u, 2u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x101u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x100u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x103u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x284u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x290u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2aeu, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x292u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x293u, 0x6000000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f8u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2deu, 0x1e9u,
+    0xc0036900u, 0x295u, 0x100u, 0x100u, 4u,
+    0xc0017900u, 0x200u, 0xe0000000u,
+};
+static_assert(InitSequence.size() == 0x73 + 2);
+
+constexpr std::array InitSequence175{
+    // A fake preamble to mimic context reset sent by FW
+    0xc0001200u, 0u, // IT_CLEAR_STATE
+
+    // Actual init state sequence 
+    0xc0017600u, 0x216u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x217u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x215u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f9u, 0x2du,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x282u, 8u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x280u, 0x80008u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x281u, 0xffff0000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x204u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x206u, 0x43fu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x83u,  0xffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x317u, 0x10u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fau, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fcu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fbu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fdu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30eu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30fu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
+    0xc0017600u, 7u,     0x1ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x46u,  0x1ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x87u,  0x1ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0xc7u,  0x1ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x107u, 0u,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x147u, 0x1ffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x1b1u, 2u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x101u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x100u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x103u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x284u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x290u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2aeu, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x292u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x293u, 0x6020000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f8u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2deu, 0x1e9u,
+    0xc0036900u, 0x295u, 0x100u, 0x100u, 4u,
+    0xc0017900u, 0x200u, 0xe0000000u,
+};
+static_assert(InitSequence175.size() == 0x73 + 2);
+
+constexpr std::array InitSequence200{
+    // A fake preamble to mimic context reset sent by FW
+    0xc0001200u, 0u, // IT_CLEAR_STATE
+
+    // Actual init state sequence    
+    0xc0017600u, 0x216u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x217u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x215u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f9u, 0x2du,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x282u, 8u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x280u, 0x80008u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x281u, 0xffff0000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x204u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x206u, 0x43fu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x83u,  0xffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x317u, 0x10u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fau, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fcu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fbu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fdu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30eu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30fu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
+    0xc0017600u, 7u,     0x1701ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x46u,  0x1701fdu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x87u,  0x1701ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0xc7u,  0x1701fdu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x107u, 0x17u,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x147u, 0x1701fdu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x47u,  0x1cu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x1b1u, 2u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x101u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x100u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x103u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x284u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x290u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2aeu, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x292u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x293u, 0x6020000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f8u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2deu, 0x1e9u,
+    0xc0036900u, 0x295u, 0x100u, 0x100u, 4u,
+    0xc0017900u, 0x200u, 0xe0000000u,
+};
+static_assert(InitSequence200.size() == 0x76 + 2);
+
+constexpr std::array InitSequence200Neo{
+    // A fake preamble to mimic context reset sent by FW
+    0xc0001200u, 0u, // IT_CLEAR_STATE
+
+    // Actual init state sequence
+    0xc0017600u, 0x216u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x217u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x219u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x21au, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x215u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f9u, 0x2du,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x282u, 8u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x280u, 0x80008u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x281u, 0xffff0000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x204u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x206u, 0x43fu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x83u,  0xffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x317u, 0x10u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fau, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fcu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fbu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fdu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30eu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30fu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
+    0xc0017600u, 7u,     0x1701ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x46u,  0x1701fdu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x87u,  0x1701ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0xc7u,  0x1701fdu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x107u, 0x17u,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x147u, 0x1701fdu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x47u,  0x1cu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x1b1u, 2u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x101u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x100u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x103u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x284u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x290u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2aeu, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x292u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x293u, 0x6020000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f8u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2deu, 0x1e9u,
+    0xc0026900u, 0xebu, 0xff00ff00u, 0xff00u,
+    0xc0036900u, 0x295u, 0x100u, 0x100u, 4u,
+    0xc0017900u, 0x200u, 0xe0000000u,
+    0xc0017900u, 0x40000258u, 0x6d007fu,
+};
+static_assert(InitSequence200Neo.size() == 0x83 + 2);
+
+constexpr std::array InitSequence200NeoCompat{
+    // A fake preamble to mimic context reset sent by FW
+    0xc0001200u, 0u, // IT_CLEAR_STATE
+
+    // Actual init state sequence
+    0xc0017600u, 0x216u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x217u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x219u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x21au, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x215u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f9u, 0x2du,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x282u, 8u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x280u, 0x80008u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x281u, 0xffff0000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x204u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x206u, 0x43fu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x83u,  0xffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x317u, 0x10u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fau, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fcu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fbu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fdu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30eu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30fu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
+    0xc0017600u, 7u,     0x1701ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x46u,  0x1701fdu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x87u,  0x1701ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0xc7u,  0x1701fdu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x107u, 0x17u,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x147u, 0x1701fdu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x47u,  0x1cu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x1b1u, 2u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x101u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x100u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x103u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x284u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x290u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2aeu, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x292u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x293u, 0x6020000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f8u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2deu, 0x1e9u,
+    0xc0026900u, 0xebu, 0xff00ff00u, 0xff00u,
+    0xc0036900u, 0x295u, 0x100u, 0x100u, 4u,
+    0xc0017900u, 0x200u, 0xe0000000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x100002aau, 0xd00ffu,
+};
+static_assert(InitSequence200NeoCompat.size() == 0x83 + 2);
+
+constexpr std::array InitSequence350{
+    // A fake preamble to mimic context reset sent by FW
+    0xc0001200u, 0u, // IT_CLEAR_STATE
+
+    // Actual init state sequence    
+    0xc0017600u, 0x216u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x217u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x215u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f9u, 0x2du,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x282u, 8u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x280u, 0x80008u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x281u, 0xffff0000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x204u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x206u, 0x43fu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x83u,  0xffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x317u, 0x10u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fau, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fcu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fbu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fdu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30eu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30fu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
+    0xc0017600u, 7u,    0x1701ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x46u,  0x1701fdu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x87u,  0x1701ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0xc7u,  0x1701fdu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x107u, 0x17u,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x147u, 0x1701fdu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x47u,  0x1cu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x1b1u, 2u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x101u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x100u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x103u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x284u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x290u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2aeu, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x102u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x292u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x293u, 0x6020000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f8u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2deu, 0x1e9u,
+    0xc0036900u, 0x295u, 0x100u, 0x100u, 4u,
+    0xc0017900u, 0x200u, 0xe0000000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2aau, 0xffu,
+};
+static_assert(InitSequence350.size() == 0x7c + 2);
+
+constexpr std::array InitSequence350Neo{
+    // A fake preamble to mimic context reset sent by FW
+    0xc0001200u, 0u, // IT_CLEAR_STATE
+
+    // Actual init state sequence
+    0xc0017600u, 0x216u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x217u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x219u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x21au, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x215u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f9u, 0x2du,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x282u, 8u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x280u, 0x80008u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x281u, 0xffff0000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x204u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x206u, 0x43fu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x83u,  0xffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x317u, 0x10u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fau, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fcu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fbu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fdu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30eu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30fu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
+    0xc0017600u, 7u,    0x1701ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x46u,  0x1701fdu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x87u,  0x1701ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0xc7u,  0x1701fdu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x107u, 0x17u,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x147u, 0x1701fdu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x47u,  0x1cu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x1b1u, 2u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x101u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x100u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x103u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x284u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x290u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2aeu, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x102u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x292u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x293u, 0x6020000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f8u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2deu, 0x1e9u,
+    0xc0026900u, 0xebu, 0xff00ff00u, 0xff00u,
+    0xc0036900u, 0x295u, 0x100u, 0x100u, 4u,
+    0xc0017900u, 0x200u, 0xe0000000u,
+    0xc0017900u, 0x40000258u, 0x6d007fu,
+};
+static_assert(InitSequence350Neo.size() == 0x86 + 2);
+
+constexpr std::array InitSequence350NeoCompat{
+    // A fake preamble to mimic context reset sent by FW
+    0xc0001200u, 0u, // IT_CLEAR_STATE
+
+    // Actual init state sequence
+    0xc0017600u, 0x216u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x217u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x219u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x21au, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x215u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f9u, 0x2du,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x282u, 8u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x280u, 0x80008u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x281u, 0xffff0000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x204u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x206u, 0x43fu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x83u,  0xffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x317u, 0x10u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fau, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fcu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fbu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fdu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30eu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30fu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
+    0xc0017600u, 7u,    0x1701ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x46u,  0x1701fdu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x87u,  0x1701ffu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0xc7u,  0x1701fdu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x107u, 0x17u,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x147u, 0x1701fdu,
+    0xc0017600u, 0x47u,  0x1cu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x1b1u, 2u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x101u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x100u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x103u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x284u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x290u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2aeu, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x102u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x292u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x293u, 0x6020000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f8u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2deu, 0x1e9u,
+    0xc0026900u, 0xebu, 0xff00ff00u, 0xff00u,
+    0xc0036900u, 0x295u, 0x100u, 0x100u, 4u,
+    0xc0017900u, 0x200u, 0xe0000000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x100002aau, 0xd00ffu,
+};
+static_assert(InitSequence350NeoCompat.size() == 0x86 + 2);
+
+constexpr std::array CtxInitSequence{
+    0xc0012800u, 0x80000000u, 0x80000000u,
+    0xc0001200u, 0u,
+    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x102u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
+    0xc0111000u, 0u
+};
+static_assert(CtxInitSequence.size() == 0x0f);
+
+constexpr std::array CtxInitSequenceNeo{
+    0xc0012800u, 0x80000000u, 0x80000000u,
+    0xc0001200u, 0u,
+    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x102u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
+    0xc0026900u, 0xebu, 0xff00ff00u, 0xff00u,
+    0xc00d1000, 0u
+};
+static_assert(CtxInitSequenceNeo.size() == 0x13);
+
+constexpr std::array CtxInitSequence400{
+    0xc0012800u, 0x80000000u, 0x80000000u,
+    0xc0001200u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f9u, 0x2du,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x282u, 8u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x280u, 0x80008u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x281u, 0xffff0000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x204u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x206u, 0x43fu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x83u,  0xffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x317u, 0x10u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fau, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fcu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fbu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fdu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30eu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30fu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x1b1u, 2u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x101u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x100u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x103u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x284u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x290u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2aeu, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x102u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x292u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x293u, 0x6020000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f8u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2deu, 0x1e9u,
+    0xc0036900u, 0x295u, 0x100u, 0x100u, 4u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2aau, 0xffu,
+    0xc09e1000u,
+};
+static_assert(CtxInitSequence400.size() == 0x61);
+
+constexpr std::array CtxInitSequence400Neo{
+    0xc0012800u, 0x80000000u, 0x80000000u,
+    0xc0001200u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f9u, 0x2du,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x282u, 8u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x280u, 0x80008u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x281u, 0xffff0000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x204u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x206u, 0x43fu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x83u,  0xffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x317u, 0x10u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fau, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fcu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fbu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fdu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30eu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30fu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x1b1u, 2u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x101u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x100u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x103u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x284u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x290u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2aeu, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x102u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x292u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x293u, 0x6020000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f8u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2deu, 0x1e9u,
+    0xc0026900u, 0xebu, 0xff00ff00u, 0xff00u,
+    0xc0036900u, 0x295u, 0x100u, 0x100u, 4u,
+    0xc0017900u, 0x40000258u, 0x6d007fu,
+    0xc09a1000u,
+};
+static_assert(CtxInitSequence400Neo.size() == 0x65);
+
+constexpr std::array CtxInitSequence400NeoCompat{
+    0xc0012800u, 0x80000000u, 0x80000000u,
+    0xc0001200u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f9u, 0x2du,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x282u, 8u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x280u, 0x80008u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x281u, 0xffff0000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x204u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x206u, 0x43fu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x83u,  0xffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x317u, 0x10u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fau, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fcu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fbu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2fdu, 0x3f800000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x202u, 0xcc0010u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30eu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x30fu, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0002f00u, 1u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x1b1u, 2u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x101u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x100u, 0xffffffffu,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x103u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x284u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x290u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2aeu, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x102u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x292u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x293u, 0x6020000u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2f8u, 0u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x2deu, 0x1e9u,
+    0xc0026900u, 0xebu, 0xff00ff00u, 0xff00u,
+    0xc0036900u, 0x295u, 0x100u, 0x100u, 4u,
+    0xc0016900u, 0x100002aau, 0xd00ffu,
+    0xc09a1000u,
+};
+static_assert(CtxInitSequence400Neo.size() == 0x65);
+// clang-format on
+
+} // namespace Libraries::GnmDriver

src/core/libraries/kernel/memory.cpp

@@ -505,13 +505,13 @@ int PS4_SYSV_ABI posix_munmap(void* addr, size_t len) {
     return result;
 }
 
-static constexpr int MAX_PTR_APERTURES = 3;
+static constexpr int MAX_PRT_APERTURES = 3;
 static constexpr VAddr PRT_AREA_START_ADDR = 0x1000000000;
 static constexpr size_t PRT_AREA_SIZE = 0xec00000000;
-static std::array<std::pair<VAddr, size_t>, MAX_PTR_APERTURES> PrtApertures{};
+static std::array<std::pair<VAddr, size_t>, MAX_PRT_APERTURES> PrtApertures{};
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceKernelSetPrtAperture(int id, VAddr address, size_t size) {
-    if (id < 0 || id >= MAX_PTR_APERTURES) {
+    if (id < 0 || id >= MAX_PRT_APERTURES) {
         return ORBIS_KERNEL_ERROR_EINVAL;
     }
 
@@ -531,12 +531,12 @@ int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceKernelSetPrtAperture(int id, VAddr address, size_t size) {
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
-int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceKernelGetPrtAperture(int id, VAddr* addres, size_t* size) {
-    if (id < 0 || id >= MAX_PTR_APERTURES) {
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceKernelGetPrtAperture(int id, VAddr* address, size_t* size) {
+    if (id < 0 || id >= MAX_PRT_APERTURES) {
         return ORBIS_KERNEL_ERROR_EINVAL;
     }
 
-    std::tie(*addres, *size) = PrtApertures[id];
+    std::tie(*address, *size) = PrtApertures[id];
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 

src/core/libraries/kernel/process.cpp

@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ namespace Libraries::Kernel {
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceKernelIsNeoMode() {
     LOG_DEBUG(Kernel_Sce, "called");
-    return Config::isNeoMode();
+    return Config::isNeoModeConsole() &&
+           Common::ElfInfo::Instance().PSFAttributes().support_neo_mode;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceKernelGetCompiledSdkVersion(int* ver) {

src/core/libraries/kernel/threads.h

@@ -55,6 +55,9 @@ public:
             stop.request_stop();
             Join();
         }
+        thread = nullptr;
+        func = nullptr;
+        stop = std::stop_source{};
     }
 
     static void* PS4_SYSV_ABI RunWrapper(void* arg) {

src/core/libraries/libs.cpp

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include "core/libraries/libc_internal/libc_internal.h"
 #include "core/libraries/libpng/pngdec.h"
 #include "core/libraries/libs.h"
+#include "core/libraries/mouse/mouse.h"
 #include "core/libraries/move/move.h"
 #include "core/libraries/network/http.h"
 #include "core/libraries/network/net.h"
@@ -97,6 +98,7 @@ void InitHLELibs(Core::Loader::SymbolsResolver* sym) {
     Libraries::Move::RegisterlibSceMove(sym);
     Libraries::Fiber::RegisterlibSceFiber(sym);
     Libraries::JpegEnc::RegisterlibSceJpegEnc(sym);
+    Libraries::Mouse::RegisterlibSceMouse(sym);
 }
 
 } // namespace Libraries

src/core/libraries/mouse/mouse.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 shadPS4 Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+// Generated By moduleGenerator
+#include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "core/libraries/error_codes.h"
+#include "core/libraries/libs.h"
+#include "mouse.h"
+
+namespace Libraries::Mouse {
+
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseClose() {
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Mouse, "(STUBBED) called");
+    return ORBIS_OK;
+}
+
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseConnectPort() {
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Mouse, "(STUBBED) called");
+    return ORBIS_OK;
+}
+
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseDebugGetDeviceId() {
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Mouse, "(STUBBED) called");
+    return ORBIS_OK;
+}
+
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseDeviceOpen() {
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Mouse, "(STUBBED) called");
+    return ORBIS_OK;
+}
+
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseDisconnectDevice() {
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Mouse, "(STUBBED) called");
+    return ORBIS_OK;
+}
+
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseDisconnectPort() {
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Mouse, "(STUBBED) called");
+    return ORBIS_OK;
+}
+
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseGetDeviceInfo() {
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Mouse, "(STUBBED) called");
+    return ORBIS_OK;
+}
+
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseInit() {
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Mouse, "(STUBBED) called");
+    return ORBIS_OK;
+}
+
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseMbusInit() {
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Mouse, "(STUBBED) called");
+    return ORBIS_OK;
+}
+
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseOpen() {
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Mouse, "(STUBBED) called");
+    return ORBIS_OK;
+}
+
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseRead() {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Lib_Mouse, "(STUBBED) called");
+    return ORBIS_OK;
+}
+
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseSetHandType() {
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Mouse, "(STUBBED) called");
+    return ORBIS_OK;
+}
+
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseSetPointerSpeed() {
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Mouse, "(STUBBED) called");
+    return ORBIS_OK;
+}
+
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseSetProcessPrivilege() {
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Mouse, "(STUBBED) called");
+    return ORBIS_OK;
+}
+
+void RegisterlibSceMouse(Core::Loader::SymbolsResolver* sym) {
+    LIB_FUNCTION("cAnT0Rw-IwU", "libSceMouse", 1, "libSceMouse", 1, 1, sceMouseClose);
+    LIB_FUNCTION("Ymyy1HSSJLQ", "libSceMouse", 1, "libSceMouse", 1, 1, sceMouseConnectPort);
+    LIB_FUNCTION("BRXOoXQtb+k", "libSceMouse", 1, "libSceMouse", 1, 1, sceMouseDebugGetDeviceId);
+    LIB_FUNCTION("WiGKINCZWkc", "libSceMouse", 1, "libSceMouse", 1, 1, sceMouseDeviceOpen);
+    LIB_FUNCTION("eDQTFHbgeTU", "libSceMouse", 1, "libSceMouse", 1, 1, sceMouseDisconnectDevice);
+    LIB_FUNCTION("jJP1vYMEPd4", "libSceMouse", 1, "libSceMouse", 1, 1, sceMouseDisconnectPort);
+    LIB_FUNCTION("QA9Qupz3Zjw", "libSceMouse", 1, "libSceMouse", 1, 1, sceMouseGetDeviceInfo);
+    LIB_FUNCTION("Qs0wWulgl7U", "libSceMouse", 1, "libSceMouse", 1, 1, sceMouseInit);
+    LIB_FUNCTION("1FeceR5YhAo", "libSceMouse", 1, "libSceMouse", 1, 1, sceMouseMbusInit);
+    LIB_FUNCTION("RaqxZIf6DvE", "libSceMouse", 1, "libSceMouse", 1, 1, sceMouseOpen);
+    LIB_FUNCTION("x8qnXqh-tiM", "libSceMouse", 1, "libSceMouse", 1, 1, sceMouseRead);
+    LIB_FUNCTION("crkFfp-cmFo", "libSceMouse", 1, "libSceMouse", 1, 1, sceMouseSetHandType);
+    LIB_FUNCTION("ghLUU2Z5Lcg", "libSceMouse", 1, "libSceMouse", 1, 1, sceMouseSetPointerSpeed);
+    LIB_FUNCTION("6aANndpS0Wo", "libSceMouse", 1, "libSceMouse", 1, 1, sceMouseSetProcessPrivilege);
+};
+
+} // namespace Libraries::Mouse

src/core/libraries/mouse/mouse.h

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 shadPS4 Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+#include "common/types.h"
+
+namespace Core::Loader {
+class SymbolsResolver;
+}
+
+namespace Libraries::Mouse {
+
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseClose();
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseConnectPort();
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseDebugGetDeviceId();
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseDeviceOpen();
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseDisconnectDevice();
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseDisconnectPort();
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseGetDeviceInfo();
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseInit();
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseMbusInit();
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseOpen();
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseRead();
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseSetHandType();
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseSetPointerSpeed();
+int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceMouseSetProcessPrivilege();
+
+void RegisterlibSceMouse(Core::Loader::SymbolsResolver* sym);
+} // namespace Libraries::Mouse

src/core/libraries/np_manager/np_manager.cpp

@@ -972,11 +972,8 @@ int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceNpGetGamePresenceStatusA() {
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceNpGetNpId(OrbisUserServiceUserId user_id, OrbisNpId* np_id) {
-    LOG_INFO(Lib_NpManager, "user_id {}", user_id);
-    const auto name = Config::getUserName();
-    std::memset(np_id, 0, sizeof(OrbisNpId));
-    name.copy(np_id->handle.data, sizeof(np_id->handle.data));
-    return ORBIS_OK;
+    LOG_DEBUG(Lib_NpManager, "user_id {}", user_id);
+    return ORBIS_NP_ERROR_SIGNED_OUT;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceNpGetNpReachabilityState() {
@@ -986,10 +983,7 @@ int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceNpGetNpReachabilityState() {
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceNpGetOnlineId(s32 user_id, OrbisNpOnlineId* online_id) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Lib_NpManager, "user_id {}", user_id);
-    const auto name = Config::getUserName();
-    std::memset(online_id, 0, sizeof(OrbisNpOnlineId));
-    name.copy(online_id->data, sizeof(online_id->data));
-    return ORBIS_OK;
+    return ORBIS_NP_ERROR_SIGNED_OUT;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceNpGetParentalControlInfo() {

src/core/libraries/pad/pad.cpp

@@ -104,8 +104,8 @@ int PS4_SYSV_ABI scePadGetControllerInformation(s32 handle, OrbisPadControllerIn
     pInfo->touchPadInfo.pixelDensity = 1;
     pInfo->touchPadInfo.resolution.x = 1920;
     pInfo->touchPadInfo.resolution.y = 950;
-    pInfo->stickInfo.deadZoneLeft = 20;
-    pInfo->stickInfo.deadZoneRight = 20;
+    pInfo->stickInfo.deadZoneLeft = 2;
+    pInfo->stickInfo.deadZoneRight = 2;
     pInfo->connectionType = ORBIS_PAD_PORT_TYPE_STANDARD;
     pInfo->connectedCount = 1;
     pInfo->connected = true;

src/core/libraries/playgo/playgo.cpp

@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ s32 PS4_SYSV_ABI scePlayGoGetLocus(OrbisPlayGoHandle handle, const OrbisPlayGoCh
     }
 
     for (int i = 0; i < numberOfEntries; i++) {
-        if (chunkIds[i] <= playgo->chunks.size()) {
+        if (chunkIds[i] < playgo->chunks.size()) {
             outLoci[i] = OrbisPlayGoLocus::LocalFast;
         } else {
             outLoci[i] = OrbisPlayGoLocus::NotDownloaded;

src/core/libraries/save_data/savedata.cpp

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 #include <span>
+#include <thread>
 #include <vector>
 
 #include <core/libraries/system/msgdialog_ui.h>
@@ -1139,10 +1140,6 @@ Error PS4_SYSV_ABI sceSaveDataGetSaveDataMemory2(OrbisSaveDataMemoryGet2* getPar
         LOG_INFO(Lib_SaveData, "called without save memory initialized");
         return Error::MEMORY_NOT_READY;
     }
-    if (SaveMemory::IsSaving()) {
-        LOG_TRACE(Lib_SaveData, "called while saving");
-        return Error::BUSY_FOR_SAVING;
-    }
     LOG_DEBUG(Lib_SaveData, "called");
     auto data = getParam->data;
     if (data != nullptr) {
@@ -1502,8 +1499,14 @@ Error PS4_SYSV_ABI sceSaveDataSetSaveDataMemory2(const OrbisSaveDataMemorySet2*
         return Error::MEMORY_NOT_READY;
     }
     if (SaveMemory::IsSaving()) {
-        LOG_TRACE(Lib_SaveData, "called while saving");
-        return Error::BUSY_FOR_SAVING;
+        int count = 0;
+        while (++count < 100 && SaveMemory::IsSaving()) { // try for more 10 seconds
+            std::this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::milliseconds(100));
+        }
+        if (SaveMemory::IsSaving()) {
+            LOG_TRACE(Lib_SaveData, "called while saving");
+            return Error::BUSY_FOR_SAVING;
+        }
     }
     LOG_DEBUG(Lib_SaveData, "called");
     auto data = setParam->data;
@@ -1584,8 +1587,8 @@ Error PS4_SYSV_ABI sceSaveDataSetupSaveDataMemory2(const OrbisSaveDataMemorySetu
             } else {
                 SaveMemory::SetIcon(nullptr, 0);
             }
+            SaveMemory::TriggerSaveWithoutEvent();
         }
-        SaveMemory::TriggerSaveWithoutEvent();
         if (g_fw_ver >= ElfInfo::FW_45 && result != nullptr) {
             result->existedMemorySize = existed_size;
         }

src/core/libraries/usbd/usbd.cpp

@@ -10,327 +10,327 @@
 namespace Libraries::Usbd {
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdAllocTransfer() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdAttachKernelDriver() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdBulkTransfer() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdCancelTransfer() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdCheckConnected() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdClaimInterface() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdClearHalt() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdClose() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdControlTransfer() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdControlTransferGetData() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdControlTransferGetSetup() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdDetachKernelDriver() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdEventHandlerActive() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdEventHandlingOk() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdExit() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdFillBulkTransfer() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdFillControlSetup() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdFillControlTransfer() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdFillInterruptTransfer() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdFillIsoTransfer() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdFreeConfigDescriptor() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdFreeDeviceList() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdFreeTransfer() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdGetActiveConfigDescriptor() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdGetBusNumber() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdGetConfigDescriptor() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdGetConfigDescriptorByValue() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdGetConfiguration() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdGetDescriptor() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdGetDevice() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdGetDeviceAddress() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdGetDeviceDescriptor() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdGetDeviceList() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdGetDeviceSpeed() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdGetIsoPacketBuffer() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdGetMaxIsoPacketSize() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdGetMaxPacketSize() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdGetStringDescriptor() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdGetStringDescriptorAscii() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdHandleEvents() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdHandleEventsLocked() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdHandleEventsTimeout() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_DEBUG(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdInit() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return 0x80240005; // Skip
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdInterruptTransfer() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdKernelDriverActive() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdLockEvents() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdLockEventWaiters() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdOpen() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdOpenDeviceWithVidPid() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdRefDevice() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdReleaseInterface() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdResetDevice() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdSetConfiguration() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdSetInterfaceAltSetting() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdSetIsoPacketLengths() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdSubmitTransfer() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdTryLockEvents() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdUnlockEvents() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdUnlockEventWaiters() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdUnrefDevice() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI sceUsbdWaitForEvent() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI Func_65F6EF33E38FFF50() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI Func_97F056BAD90AADE7() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI Func_C55104A33B35B264() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 
 int PS4_SYSV_ABI Func_D56B43060720B1E0() {
-    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED)called");
+    LOG_ERROR(Lib_Usbd, "(STUBBED) called");
     return ORBIS_OK;
 }
 

src/core/memory.cpp

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include "common/debug.h"
 #include "core/libraries/kernel/memory.h"
 #include "core/libraries/kernel/orbis_error.h"
+#include "core/libraries/kernel/process.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_rasterizer.h"
 
@@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ MemoryManager::~MemoryManager() = default;
 
 void MemoryManager::SetupMemoryRegions(u64 flexible_size, bool use_extended_mem1,
                                        bool use_extended_mem2) {
-    const bool is_neo = Config::isNeoMode();
+    const bool is_neo = ::Libraries::Kernel::sceKernelIsNeoMode();
     auto total_size = is_neo ? SCE_KERNEL_TOTAL_MEM_PRO : SCE_KERNEL_TOTAL_MEM;
     if (!use_extended_mem1 && is_neo) {
         total_size -= 256_MB;

src/emulator.cpp

@@ -28,8 +28,6 @@
 #include "core/file_format/trp.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/fs.h"
 #include "core/libraries/disc_map/disc_map.h"
-#include "core/libraries/fiber/fiber.h"
-#include "core/libraries/jpeg/jpegenc.h"
 #include "core/libraries/libc_internal/libc_internal.h"
 #include "core/libraries/libs.h"
 #include "core/libraries/ngs2/ngs2.h"
@@ -59,8 +57,8 @@ Emulator::Emulator() {
     LOG_INFO(Loader, "Branch {}", Common::g_scm_branch);
     LOG_INFO(Loader, "Description {}", Common::g_scm_desc);
 
-    LOG_INFO(Config, "General Logtype: {}", Config::getLogType());
-    LOG_INFO(Config, "General isNeo: {}", Config::isNeoMode());
+    LOG_INFO(Config, "General LogType: {}", Config::getLogType());
+    LOG_INFO(Config, "General isNeo: {}", Config::isNeoModeConsole());
     LOG_INFO(Config, "GPU isNullGpu: {}", Config::nullGpu());
     LOG_INFO(Config, "GPU shouldDumpShaders: {}", Config::dumpShaders());
     LOG_INFO(Config, "GPU vblankDivider: {}", Config::vblankDiv());
@@ -101,19 +99,12 @@ Emulator::~Emulator() {
 }
 
 void Emulator::Run(const std::filesystem::path& file) {
-
-    // Use the eboot from the separated updates folder if it's there
-    std::filesystem::path game_patch_folder = file.parent_path();
-    game_patch_folder += "-UPDATE";
-    std::filesystem::path eboot_path = std::filesystem::exists(game_patch_folder / file.filename())
-                                           ? game_patch_folder / file.filename()
-                                           : file;
-
     // Applications expect to be run from /app0 so mount the file's parent path as app0.
     auto* mnt = Common::Singleton<Core::FileSys::MntPoints>::Instance();
-    mnt->Mount(file.parent_path(), "/app0");
+    const auto game_folder = file.parent_path();
+    mnt->Mount(game_folder, "/app0");
     // Certain games may use /hostapp as well such as CUSA001100
-    mnt->Mount(file.parent_path(), "/hostapp");
+    mnt->Mount(game_folder, "/hostapp");
 
     auto& game_info = Common::ElfInfo::Instance();
 
@@ -122,50 +113,52 @@ void Emulator::Run(const std::filesystem::path& file) {
     std::string title;
     std::string app_version;
     u32 fw_version;
+    Common::PSFAttributes psf_attributes{};
 
-    std::filesystem::path sce_sys_folder = eboot_path.parent_path() / "sce_sys";
-    if (std::filesystem::is_directory(sce_sys_folder)) {
-        for (const auto& entry : std::filesystem::directory_iterator(sce_sys_folder)) {
-            if (entry.path().filename() == "param.sfo") {
-                auto* param_sfo = Common::Singleton<PSF>::Instance();
-                const bool success = param_sfo->Open(sce_sys_folder / "param.sfo");
-                ASSERT_MSG(success, "Failed to open param.sfo");
-                const auto content_id = param_sfo->GetString("CONTENT_ID");
-                ASSERT_MSG(content_id.has_value(), "Failed to get CONTENT_ID");
-                id = std::string(*content_id, 7, 9);
-                Libraries::NpTrophy::game_serial = id;
-                const auto trophyDir =
-                    Common::FS::GetUserPath(Common::FS::PathType::MetaDataDir) / id / "TrophyFiles";
-                if (!std::filesystem::exists(trophyDir)) {
-                    TRP trp;
-                    if (!trp.Extract(eboot_path.parent_path(), id)) {
-                        LOG_ERROR(Loader, "Couldn't extract trophies");
-                    }
-                }
+    const auto param_sfo_path = mnt->GetHostPath("/app0/sce_sys/param.sfo");
+    if (std::filesystem::exists(param_sfo_path)) {
+        auto* param_sfo = Common::Singleton<PSF>::Instance();
+        const bool success = param_sfo->Open(param_sfo_path);
+        ASSERT_MSG(success, "Failed to open param.sfo");
+        const auto content_id = param_sfo->GetString("CONTENT_ID");
+        ASSERT_MSG(content_id.has_value(), "Failed to get CONTENT_ID");
+        id = std::string(*content_id, 7, 9);
+        Libraries::NpTrophy::game_serial = id;
+        const auto trophyDir =
+            Common::FS::GetUserPath(Common::FS::PathType::MetaDataDir) / id / "TrophyFiles";
+        if (!std::filesystem::exists(trophyDir)) {
+            TRP trp;
+            if (!trp.Extract(game_folder, id)) {
+                LOG_ERROR(Loader, "Couldn't extract trophies");
+            }
+        }
 #ifdef ENABLE_QT_GUI
-                MemoryPatcher::g_game_serial = id;
+        MemoryPatcher::g_game_serial = id;
 
-                // Timer for 'Play Time'
-                QTimer* timer = new QTimer();
-                QObject::connect(timer, &QTimer::timeout, [this, id]() {
-                    UpdatePlayTime(id);
-                    start_time = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
-                });
-                timer->start(60000); // 60000 ms = 1 minute
+        // Timer for 'Play Time'
+        QTimer* timer = new QTimer();
+        QObject::connect(timer, &QTimer::timeout, [this, id]() {
+            UpdatePlayTime(id);
+            start_time = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
+        });
+        timer->start(60000); // 60000 ms = 1 minute
 #endif
-                title = param_sfo->GetString("TITLE").value_or("Unknown title");
-                LOG_INFO(Loader, "Game id: {} Title: {}", id, title);
-                fw_version = param_sfo->GetInteger("SYSTEM_VER").value_or(0x4700000);
-                app_version = param_sfo->GetString("APP_VER").value_or("Unknown version");
-                LOG_INFO(Loader, "Fw: {:#x} App Version: {}", fw_version, app_version);
-            } else if (entry.path().filename() == "pic1.png") {
-                auto* splash = Common::Singleton<Splash>::Instance();
-                if (splash->IsLoaded()) {
-                    continue;
-                }
-                if (!splash->Open(entry.path())) {
-                    LOG_ERROR(Loader, "Game splash: unable to open file");
-                }
+        title = param_sfo->GetString("TITLE").value_or("Unknown title");
+        LOG_INFO(Loader, "Game id: {} Title: {}", id, title);
+        fw_version = param_sfo->GetInteger("SYSTEM_VER").value_or(0x4700000);
+        app_version = param_sfo->GetString("APP_VER").value_or("Unknown version");
+        LOG_INFO(Loader, "Fw: {:#x} App Version: {}", fw_version, app_version);
+        if (const auto raw_attributes = param_sfo->GetInteger("ATTRIBUTE")) {
+            psf_attributes.raw = *raw_attributes;
+        }
+    }
+
+    const auto pic1_path = mnt->GetHostPath("/app0/sce_sys/pic1.png");
+    if (std::filesystem::exists(pic1_path)) {
+        auto* splash = Common::Singleton<Splash>::Instance();
+        if (!splash->IsLoaded()) {
+            if (!splash->Open(pic1_path)) {
+                LOG_ERROR(Loader, "Game splash: unable to open file");
             }
         }
     }
@@ -176,6 +169,7 @@ void Emulator::Run(const std::filesystem::path& file) {
     game_info.app_ver = app_version;
     game_info.firmware_ver = fw_version & 0xFFF00000;
     game_info.raw_firmware_ver = fw_version;
+    game_info.psf_attributes = psf_attributes;
 
     std::string game_title = fmt::format("{} - {} <{}>", id, title, app_version);
     std::string window_title = "";
@@ -219,6 +213,7 @@ void Emulator::Run(const std::filesystem::path& file) {
     Libraries::InitHLELibs(&linker->GetHLESymbols());
 
     // Load the module with the linker
+    const auto eboot_path = mnt->GetHostPath("/app0/" + file.filename().string());
     linker->LoadModule(eboot_path);
 
     // check if we have system modules to load
@@ -236,6 +231,8 @@ void Emulator::Run(const std::filesystem::path& file) {
     }
 
     // Load all prx from separate update's sce_module folder
+    std::filesystem::path game_patch_folder = game_folder;
+    game_patch_folder += "-UPDATE";
     std::filesystem::path update_module_folder = game_patch_folder / "sce_module";
     if (std::filesystem::is_directory(update_module_folder)) {
         for (const auto& entry : std::filesystem::directory_iterator(update_module_folder)) {

src/input/controller.cpp

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 #include <SDL3/SDL.h>
+#include "common/config.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "core/libraries/kernel/time.h"
 #include "core/libraries/pad/pad.h"
@@ -189,11 +190,6 @@ void GameController::CalculateOrientation(Libraries::Pad::OrbisFVector3& acceler
     gz += Kp * ez + Ki * eInt[2];
 
     //// Integrate rate of change of quaternion
-    // float pa = q2, pb = q3, pc = q4;
-    // q1 += (-q2 * gx - q3 * gy - q4 * gz) * (0.5f * deltaTime);
-    // q2 += (pa * gx + pb * gz - pc * gy) * (0.5f * deltaTime);
-    // q3 += (pb * gy - pa * gz + pc * gx) * (0.5f * deltaTime);
-    // q4 += (pc * gz + pa * gy - pb * gx) * (0.5f * deltaTime);
     q1 += (-q2 * gx - q3 * gy - q4 * gz) * (0.5f * deltaTime);
     q2 += (q1 * gx + q3 * gz - q4 * gy) * (0.5f * deltaTime);
     q3 += (q1 * gy - q2 * gz + q4 * gx) * (0.5f * deltaTime);
@@ -247,18 +243,21 @@ void GameController::TryOpenSDLController() {
         int gamepad_count;
         SDL_JoystickID* gamepads = SDL_GetGamepads(&gamepad_count);
         m_sdl_gamepad = gamepad_count > 0 ? SDL_OpenGamepad(gamepads[0]) : nullptr;
-        if (SDL_SetGamepadSensorEnabled(m_sdl_gamepad, SDL_SENSOR_GYRO, true)) {
-            gyro_poll_rate = SDL_GetGamepadSensorDataRate(m_sdl_gamepad, SDL_SENSOR_GYRO);
-            LOG_INFO(Input, "Gyro initialized, poll rate: {}", gyro_poll_rate);
-        } else {
-            LOG_ERROR(Input, "Failed to initialize gyro controls for gamepad");
-        }
-        if (SDL_SetGamepadSensorEnabled(m_sdl_gamepad, SDL_SENSOR_ACCEL, true)) {
-            accel_poll_rate = SDL_GetGamepadSensorDataRate(m_sdl_gamepad, SDL_SENSOR_ACCEL);
-            LOG_INFO(Input, "Accel initialized, poll rate: {}", accel_poll_rate);
-        } else {
-            LOG_ERROR(Input, "Failed to initialize accel controls for gamepad");
+        if (Config::getIsMotionControlsEnabled()) {
+            if (SDL_SetGamepadSensorEnabled(m_sdl_gamepad, SDL_SENSOR_GYRO, true)) {
+                gyro_poll_rate = SDL_GetGamepadSensorDataRate(m_sdl_gamepad, SDL_SENSOR_GYRO);
+                LOG_INFO(Input, "Gyro initialized, poll rate: {}", gyro_poll_rate);
+            } else {
+                LOG_ERROR(Input, "Failed to initialize gyro controls for gamepad");
+            }
+            if (SDL_SetGamepadSensorEnabled(m_sdl_gamepad, SDL_SENSOR_ACCEL, true)) {
+                accel_poll_rate = SDL_GetGamepadSensorDataRate(m_sdl_gamepad, SDL_SENSOR_ACCEL);
+                LOG_INFO(Input, "Accel initialized, poll rate: {}", accel_poll_rate);
+            } else {
+                LOG_ERROR(Input, "Failed to initialize accel controls for gamepad");
+            }
         }
+
         SDL_free(gamepads);
 
         SetLightBarRGB(0, 0, 255);
@@ -266,6 +265,7 @@ void GameController::TryOpenSDLController() {
 }
 
 u32 GameController::Poll() {
+    std::scoped_lock lock{m_mutex};
     if (m_connected) {
         auto time = Libraries::Kernel::sceKernelGetProcessTime();
         if (m_states_num == 0) {

src/qt_gui/settings_dialog.cpp

@@ -341,6 +341,8 @@ void SettingsDialog::LoadValuesFromConfig() {
         toml::find_or<std::string>(data, "Input", "backButtonBehavior", "left"));
     int index = ui->backButtonBehaviorComboBox->findData(backButtonBehavior);
     ui->backButtonBehaviorComboBox->setCurrentIndex(index != -1 ? index : 0);
+    ui->motionControlsCheckBox->setChecked(
+        toml::find_or<bool>(data, "Input", "isMotionControlsEnabled", true));
 
     ui->removeFolderButton->setEnabled(!ui->gameFoldersListWidget->selectedItems().isEmpty());
     ResetInstallFolders();
@@ -536,6 +538,7 @@ void SettingsDialog::UpdateSettings() {
     Config::setBackButtonBehavior(TouchPadIndex[ui->backButtonBehaviorComboBox->currentIndex()]);
     Config::setIsFullscreen(ui->fullscreenCheckBox->isChecked());
     Config::setFullscreenMode(ui->fullscreenModeComboBox->currentText().toStdString());
+    Config::setIsMotionControlsEnabled(ui->motionControlsCheckBox->isChecked());
     Config::setisTrophyPopupDisabled(ui->disableTrophycheckBox->isChecked());
     Config::setPlayBGM(ui->playBGMCheckBox->isChecked());
     Config::setLogType(ui->logTypeComboBox->currentText().toStdString());

src/qt_gui/settings_dialog.ui

@@ -853,6 +853,13 @@
                  </layout>
                 </widget>
                </item>
+				  <item>
+					  <widget class="QCheckBox" name="motionControlsCheckBox"> 
+						  <property name="text">
+							  <string>Enable Motion Controls</string>
+						  </property>
+					  </widget>
+				  </item>
                <item>
                 <widget class="QWidget" name="controllerWidgetSpacer" native="true">
                  <property name="enabled">

src/shader_recompiler/frontend/translate/data_share.cpp

@@ -205,7 +205,6 @@ void Translator::DS_WRITE(int bit_size, bool is_signed, bool is_pair, bool strid
             addr, ir.Imm32((u32(inst.control.ds.offset1) << 8u) + u32(inst.control.ds.offset0)));
         ir.WriteShared(bit_size, ir.GetVectorReg(data0), addr0);
     }
-    emit_ds_read_barrier = true;
 }
 
 void Translator::DS_SWIZZLE_B32(const GcnInst& inst) {
@@ -222,11 +221,6 @@ void Translator::DS_SWIZZLE_B32(const GcnInst& inst) {
 
 void Translator::DS_READ(int bit_size, bool is_signed, bool is_pair, bool stride64,
                          const GcnInst& inst) {
-    if (emit_ds_read_barrier && profile.needs_lds_barriers) {
-        ir.Barrier();
-        emit_ds_read_barrier = false;
-    }
-
     const IR::U32 addr{ir.GetVectorReg(IR::VectorReg(inst.src[0].code))};
     IR::VectorReg dst_reg{inst.dst[0].code};
     if (is_pair) {

src/shader_recompiler/frontend/translate/export.cpp

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 #include "shader_recompiler/frontend/translate/translate.h"
+#include "shader_recompiler/ir/reinterpret.h"
 #include "shader_recompiler/runtime_info.h"
 
 namespace Shader::Gcn {
@@ -31,14 +32,16 @@ void Translator::EmitExport(const GcnInst& inst) {
             return;
         }
         const u32 index = u32(attrib) - u32(IR::Attribute::RenderTarget0);
-        const auto [r, g, b, a] = runtime_info.fs_info.color_buffers[index].swizzle;
+        const auto col_buf = runtime_info.fs_info.color_buffers[index];
+        const auto converted = IR::ApplyWriteNumberConversion(ir, value, col_buf.num_conversion);
+        const auto [r, g, b, a] = col_buf.swizzle;
         const std::array swizzle_array = {r, g, b, a};
         const auto swizzled_comp = swizzle_array[comp];
         if (u32(swizzled_comp) < u32(AmdGpu::CompSwizzle::Red)) {
-            ir.SetAttribute(attrib, value, comp);
+            ir.SetAttribute(attrib, converted, comp);
             return;
         }
-        ir.SetAttribute(attrib, value, u32(swizzled_comp) - u32(AmdGpu::CompSwizzle::Red));
+        ir.SetAttribute(attrib, converted, u32(swizzled_comp) - u32(AmdGpu::CompSwizzle::Red));
     };
 
     const auto unpack = [&](u32 idx) {

src/shader_recompiler/frontend/translate/scalar_alu.cpp

@@ -106,6 +106,10 @@ void Translator::EmitScalarAlu(const GcnInst& inst) {
             return S_FF1_I32_B32(inst);
         case Opcode::S_FF1_I32_B64:
             return S_FF1_I32_B64(inst);
+        case Opcode::S_BITSET0_B32:
+            return S_BITSET_B32(inst, 0);
+        case Opcode::S_BITSET1_B32:
+            return S_BITSET_B32(inst, 1);
         case Opcode::S_AND_SAVEEXEC_B64:
             return S_SAVEEXEC_B64(NegateMode::None, false, inst);
         case Opcode::S_ORN2_SAVEEXEC_B64:
@@ -607,6 +611,13 @@ void Translator::S_FF1_I32_B64(const GcnInst& inst) {
     SetDst(inst.dst[0], result);
 }
 
+void Translator::S_BITSET_B32(const GcnInst& inst, u32 bit_value) {
+    const IR::U32 old_value{GetSrc(inst.dst[0])};
+    const IR::U32 offset{ir.BitFieldExtract(GetSrc(inst.src[0]), ir.Imm32(0U), ir.Imm32(5U))};
+    const IR::U32 result{ir.BitFieldInsert(old_value, ir.Imm32(bit_value), offset, ir.Imm32(1U))};
+    SetDst(inst.dst[0], result);
+}
+
 void Translator::S_SAVEEXEC_B64(NegateMode negate, bool is_or, const GcnInst& inst) {
     // This instruction normally operates on 64-bit data (EXEC, VCC, SGPRs)
     // However here we flatten it to 1-bit EXEC and 1-bit VCC. For the destination

src/shader_recompiler/frontend/translate/translate.h

@@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ public:
     void S_BCNT1_I32_B64(const GcnInst& inst);
     void S_FF1_I32_B32(const GcnInst& inst);
     void S_FF1_I32_B64(const GcnInst& inst);
+    void S_BITSET_B32(const GcnInst& inst, u32 bit_value);
     void S_GETPC_B64(u32 pc, const GcnInst& inst);
     void S_SAVEEXEC_B64(NegateMode negate, bool is_or, const GcnInst& inst);
     void S_ABS_I32(const GcnInst& inst);
@@ -308,7 +309,6 @@ private:
     const RuntimeInfo& runtime_info;
     const Profile& profile;
     bool opcode_missing = false;
-    bool emit_ds_read_barrier = false;
 };
 
 void Translate(IR::Block* block, u32 block_base, std::span<const GcnInst> inst_list, Info& info,

src/shader_recompiler/frontend/translate/vector_alu.cpp

@@ -904,7 +904,7 @@ void Translator::V_CMP_F32(ConditionOp op, bool set_exec, const GcnInst& inst) {
         case ConditionOp::GE:
             return ir.FPGreaterThanEqual(src0, src1);
         case ConditionOp::U:
-            return ir.LogicalNot(ir.LogicalAnd(ir.FPIsNan(src0), ir.FPIsNan(src1)));
+            return ir.LogicalOr(ir.FPIsNan(src0), ir.FPIsNan(src1));
         default:
             UNREACHABLE();
         }

src/shader_recompiler/ir/passes/resource_tracking_pass.cpp

@@ -301,8 +301,7 @@ s32 TryHandleInlineCbuf(IR::Inst& inst, Info& info, Descriptors& descriptors,
     });
 }
 
-void PatchBufferInstruction(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info,
-                            Descriptors& descriptors) {
+void PatchBufferSharp(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info, Descriptors& descriptors) {
     s32 binding{};
     AmdGpu::Buffer buffer;
     if (binding = TryHandleInlineCbuf(inst, info, descriptors, buffer); binding == -1) {
@@ -317,19 +316,191 @@ void PatchBufferInstruction(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info,
         });
     }
 
-    // Update buffer descriptor format.
-    const auto inst_info = inst.Flags<IR::BufferInstInfo>();
-
     // Replace handle with binding index in buffer resource list.
     IR::IREmitter ir{block, IR::Block::InstructionList::s_iterator_to(inst)};
     inst.SetArg(0, ir.Imm32(binding));
+}
+
+void PatchTextureBufferSharp(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info,
+                             Descriptors& descriptors) {
+    const IR::Inst* handle = inst.Arg(0).InstRecursive();
+    const IR::Inst* producer = handle->Arg(0).InstRecursive();
+    const auto sharp = TrackSharp(producer, info);
+    const s32 binding = descriptors.Add(TextureBufferResource{
+        .sharp_idx = sharp,
+        .is_written = inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::StoreBufferFormatF32,
+    });
+
+    // Replace handle with binding index in texture buffer resource list.
+    IR::IREmitter ir{block, IR::Block::InstructionList::s_iterator_to(inst)};
+    inst.SetArg(0, ir.Imm32(binding));
+}
+
+void PatchImageSharp(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info, Descriptors& descriptors) {
+    const auto pred = [](const IR::Inst* inst) -> std::optional<const IR::Inst*> {
+        const auto opcode = inst->GetOpcode();
+        if (opcode == IR::Opcode::CompositeConstructU32x2 || // IMAGE_SAMPLE (image+sampler)
+            opcode == IR::Opcode::ReadConst ||               // IMAGE_LOAD (image only)
+            opcode == IR::Opcode::GetUserData) {
+            return inst;
+        }
+        return std::nullopt;
+    };
+    const auto result = IR::BreadthFirstSearch(&inst, pred);
+    ASSERT_MSG(result, "Unable to find image sharp source");
+    const IR::Inst* producer = result.value();
+    const bool has_sampler = producer->GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::CompositeConstructU32x2;
+    const auto tsharp_handle = has_sampler ? producer->Arg(0).InstRecursive() : producer;
+
+    // Read image sharp.
+    const auto tsharp = TrackSharp(tsharp_handle, info);
+    const auto inst_info = inst.Flags<IR::TextureInstInfo>();
+    auto image = info.ReadUdSharp<AmdGpu::Image>(tsharp);
+    if (!image.Valid()) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Render_Vulkan, "Shader compiled with unbound image!");
+        image = AmdGpu::Image::Null();
+    }
+    ASSERT(image.GetType() != AmdGpu::ImageType::Invalid);
+    const bool is_read = inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::ImageRead;
+    const bool is_written = inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::ImageWrite;
+
+    // Patch image instruction if image is FMask.
+    if (image.IsFmask()) {
+        ASSERT_MSG(!is_written, "FMask storage instructions are not supported");
+
+        IR::IREmitter ir{block, IR::Block::InstructionList::s_iterator_to(inst)};
+        switch (inst.GetOpcode()) {
+        case IR::Opcode::ImageRead:
+        case IR::Opcode::ImageSampleRaw: {
+            IR::F32 fmaskx = ir.BitCast<IR::F32>(ir.Imm32(0x76543210));
+            IR::F32 fmasky = ir.BitCast<IR::F32>(ir.Imm32(0xfedcba98));
+            inst.ReplaceUsesWith(ir.CompositeConstruct(fmaskx, fmasky));
+            return;
+        }
+        case IR::Opcode::ImageQueryLod:
+            inst.ReplaceUsesWith(ir.Imm32(1));
+            return;
+        case IR::Opcode::ImageQueryDimensions: {
+            IR::Value dims = ir.CompositeConstruct(ir.Imm32(static_cast<u32>(image.width)), // x
+                                                   ir.Imm32(static_cast<u32>(image.width)), // y
+                                                   ir.Imm32(1), ir.Imm32(1)); // depth, mip
+            inst.ReplaceUsesWith(dims);
+
+            // Track FMask resource to do specialization.
+            descriptors.Add(FMaskResource{
+                .sharp_idx = tsharp,
+            });
+            return;
+        }
+        default:
+            UNREACHABLE_MSG("Can't patch fmask instruction {}", inst.GetOpcode());
+        }
+    }
+
+    u32 image_binding = descriptors.Add(ImageResource{
+        .sharp_idx = tsharp,
+        .is_depth = bool(inst_info.is_depth),
+        .is_atomic = IsImageAtomicInstruction(inst),
+        .is_array = bool(inst_info.is_array),
+        .is_read = is_read,
+        .is_written = is_written,
+    });
+
+    IR::IREmitter ir{block, IR::Block::InstructionList::s_iterator_to(inst)};
+
+    if (inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::ImageSampleRaw) {
+        // Read sampler sharp.
+        const auto [sampler_binding, sampler] = [&] -> std::pair<u32, AmdGpu::Sampler> {
+            ASSERT(producer->GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::CompositeConstructU32x2);
+            const IR::Value& handle = producer->Arg(1);
+            // Inline sampler resource.
+            if (handle.IsImmediate()) {
+                LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan, "Inline sampler detected");
+                const auto inline_sampler = AmdGpu::Sampler{.raw0 = handle.U32()};
+                const auto binding = descriptors.Add(SamplerResource{
+                    .sharp_idx = std::numeric_limits<u32>::max(),
+                    .inline_sampler = inline_sampler,
+                });
+                return {binding, inline_sampler};
+            }
+            // Normal sampler resource.
+            const auto ssharp_handle = handle.InstRecursive();
+            const auto& [ssharp_ud, disable_aniso] = TryDisableAnisoLod0(ssharp_handle);
+            const auto ssharp = TrackSharp(ssharp_ud, info);
+            const auto binding = descriptors.Add(SamplerResource{
+                .sharp_idx = ssharp,
+                .associated_image = image_binding,
+                .disable_aniso = disable_aniso,
+            });
+            return {binding, info.ReadUdSharp<AmdGpu::Sampler>(ssharp)};
+        }();
+        // Patch image and sampler handle.
+        inst.SetArg(0, ir.Imm32(image_binding | sampler_binding << 16));
+    } else {
+        // Patch image handle.
+        inst.SetArg(0, ir.Imm32(image_binding));
+    }
+}
+
+void PatchDataRingAccess(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info, Descriptors& descriptors) {
+    // Insert gds binding in the shader if it doesn't exist already.
+    // The buffer is used for append/consume counters.
+    constexpr static AmdGpu::Buffer GdsSharp{.base_address = 1};
+    const u32 binding = descriptors.Add(BufferResource{
+        .used_types = IR::Type::U32,
+        .inline_cbuf = GdsSharp,
+        .is_gds_buffer = true,
+        .is_written = true,
+    });
+
+    const auto pred = [](const IR::Inst* inst) -> std::optional<const IR::Inst*> {
+        if (inst->GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::GetUserData) {
+            return inst;
+        }
+        return std::nullopt;
+    };
+
+    // Attempt to deduce the GDS address of counter at compile time.
+    const u32 gds_addr = [&] {
+        const IR::Value& gds_offset = inst.Arg(0);
+        if (gds_offset.IsImmediate()) {
+            // Nothing to do, offset is known.
+            return gds_offset.U32() & 0xFFFF;
+        }
+        const auto result = IR::BreadthFirstSearch(&inst, pred);
+        ASSERT_MSG(result, "Unable to track M0 source");
+
+        // M0 must be set by some user data register.
+        const IR::Inst* prod = gds_offset.InstRecursive();
+        const u32 ud_reg = u32(result.value()->Arg(0).ScalarReg());
+        u32 m0_val = info.user_data[ud_reg] >> 16;
+        if (prod->GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::IAdd32) {
+            m0_val += prod->Arg(1).U32();
+        }
+        return m0_val & 0xFFFF;
+    }();
+
+    // Patch instruction.
+    IR::IREmitter ir{block, IR::Block::InstructionList::s_iterator_to(inst)};
+    inst.SetArg(0, ir.Imm32(gds_addr >> 2));
+    inst.SetArg(1, ir.Imm32(binding));
+}
+
+void PatchBufferArgs(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info) {
+    const auto handle = inst.Arg(0);
+    const auto buffer_res = info.buffers[handle.U32()];
+    const auto buffer = buffer_res.GetSharp(info);
+
     ASSERT(!buffer.add_tid_enable);
 
-    // Address of constant buffer reads can be calculated at IR emittion time.
+    // Address of constant buffer reads can be calculated at IR emission time.
     if (inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::ReadConstBuffer) {
         return;
     }
 
+    IR::IREmitter ir{block, IR::Block::InstructionList::s_iterator_to(inst)};
+    const auto inst_info = inst.Flags<IR::BufferInstInfo>();
+
     const IR::U32 index_stride = ir.Imm32(buffer.index_stride);
     const IR::U32 element_size = ir.Imm32(buffer.element_size);
 
@@ -366,21 +537,27 @@ void PatchBufferInstruction(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info,
     inst.SetArg(1, address);
 }
 
-void PatchTextureBufferInstruction(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info,
-                                   Descriptors& descriptors) {
-    const IR::Inst* handle = inst.Arg(0).InstRecursive();
-    const IR::Inst* producer = handle->Arg(0).InstRecursive();
-    const auto sharp = TrackSharp(producer, info);
-    const auto buffer = info.ReadUdSharp<AmdGpu::Buffer>(sharp);
-    const s32 binding = descriptors.Add(TextureBufferResource{
-        .sharp_idx = sharp,
-        .is_written = inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::StoreBufferFormatF32,
-    });
+void PatchTextureBufferArgs(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info) {
+    const auto handle = inst.Arg(0);
+    const auto buffer_res = info.texture_buffers[handle.U32()];
+    const auto buffer = buffer_res.GetSharp(info);
 
-    // Replace handle with binding index in texture buffer resource list.
-    IR::IREmitter ir{block, IR::Block::InstructionList::s_iterator_to(inst)};
-    inst.SetArg(0, ir.Imm32(binding));
     ASSERT(!buffer.swizzle_enable && !buffer.add_tid_enable);
+    IR::IREmitter ir{block, IR::Block::InstructionList::s_iterator_to(inst)};
+
+    if (inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::StoreBufferFormatF32) {
+        const auto swizzled = ApplySwizzle(ir, inst.Arg(2), buffer.DstSelect());
+        const auto converted =
+            ApplyWriteNumberConversionVec4(ir, swizzled, buffer.GetNumberConversion());
+        inst.SetArg(2, converted);
+    } else if (inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::LoadBufferFormatF32) {
+        const auto inst_info = inst.Flags<IR::BufferInstInfo>();
+        const auto texel = ir.LoadBufferFormat(inst.Arg(0), inst.Arg(1), inst_info);
+        const auto swizzled = ApplySwizzle(ir, texel, buffer.DstSelect());
+        const auto converted =
+            ApplyReadNumberConversionVec4(ir, swizzled, buffer.GetNumberConversion());
+        inst.ReplaceUsesWith(converted);
+    }
 }
 
 IR::Value PatchCubeCoord(IR::IREmitter& ir, const IR::Value& s, const IR::Value& t,
@@ -409,39 +586,14 @@ IR::Value PatchCubeCoord(IR::IREmitter& ir, const IR::Value& s, const IR::Value&
     }
 }
 
-void PatchImageSampleInstruction(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info,
-                                 Descriptors& descriptors, const IR::Inst* producer,
-                                 const u32 image_binding, const AmdGpu::Image& image) {
-    // Read sampler sharp. This doesn't exist for IMAGE_LOAD/IMAGE_STORE instructions
-    const auto [sampler_binding, sampler] = [&] -> std::pair<u32, AmdGpu::Sampler> {
-        ASSERT(producer->GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::CompositeConstructU32x2);
-        const IR::Value& handle = producer->Arg(1);
-        // Inline sampler resource.
-        if (handle.IsImmediate()) {
-            LOG_WARNING(Render_Vulkan, "Inline sampler detected");
-            const auto inline_sampler = AmdGpu::Sampler{.raw0 = handle.U32()};
-            const auto binding = descriptors.Add(SamplerResource{
-                .sharp_idx = std::numeric_limits<u32>::max(),
-                .inline_sampler = inline_sampler,
-            });
-            return {binding, inline_sampler};
-        }
-        // Normal sampler resource.
-        const auto ssharp_handle = handle.InstRecursive();
-        const auto& [ssharp_ud, disable_aniso] = TryDisableAnisoLod0(ssharp_handle);
-        const auto ssharp = TrackSharp(ssharp_ud, info);
-        const auto binding = descriptors.Add(SamplerResource{
-            .sharp_idx = ssharp,
-            .associated_image = image_binding,
-            .disable_aniso = disable_aniso,
-        });
-        return {binding, info.ReadUdSharp<AmdGpu::Sampler>(ssharp)};
-    }();
+void PatchImageSampleArgs(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info,
+                          const AmdGpu::Image& image) {
+    const auto handle = inst.Arg(0);
+    const auto sampler_res = info.samplers[(handle.U32() >> 16) & 0xFFFF];
+    auto sampler = sampler_res.GetSharp(info);
 
     IR::IREmitter ir{block, IR::Block::InstructionList::s_iterator_to(inst)};
-
     const auto inst_info = inst.Flags<IR::TextureInstInfo>();
-    const IR::U32 handle = ir.Imm32(image_binding | sampler_binding << 16);
 
     IR::Inst* body1 = inst.Arg(1).InstRecursive();
     IR::Inst* body2 = inst.Arg(2).InstRecursive();
@@ -539,8 +691,7 @@ void PatchImageSampleInstruction(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info,
     // Query dimensions of image if needed for normalization.
     // We can't use the image sharp because it could be bound to a different image later.
     const auto dimensions =
-        unnormalized ? ir.ImageQueryDimension(ir.Imm32(image_binding), ir.Imm32(0u), ir.Imm1(false))
-                     : IR::Value{};
+        unnormalized ? ir.ImageQueryDimension(handle, ir.Imm32(0u), ir.Imm1(false)) : IR::Value{};
     const auto get_coord = [&](u32 coord_idx, u32 dim_idx) -> IR::Value {
         const auto coord = get_addr_reg(coord_idx);
         if (unnormalized) {
@@ -589,7 +740,7 @@ void PatchImageSampleInstruction(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info,
                                                  : IR::F32{};
     const IR::F32 lod_clamp = inst_info.has_lod_clamp ? get_addr_reg(addr_reg++) : IR::F32{};
 
-    auto new_inst = [&] -> IR::Value {
+    auto texel = [&] -> IR::Value {
         if (inst_info.is_gather) {
             if (inst_info.is_depth) {
                 return ir.ImageGatherDref(handle, coords, offset, dref, inst_info);
@@ -611,94 +762,30 @@ void PatchImageSampleInstruction(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info,
         }
         return ir.ImageSampleImplicitLod(handle, coords, bias, offset, inst_info);
     }();
-    inst.ReplaceUsesWithAndRemove(new_inst);
+
+    const auto converted = ApplyReadNumberConversionVec4(ir, texel, image.GetNumberConversion());
+    inst.ReplaceUsesWith(converted);
 }
 
-void PatchImageInstruction(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info, Descriptors& descriptors) {
-    const auto pred = [](const IR::Inst* inst) -> std::optional<const IR::Inst*> {
-        const auto opcode = inst->GetOpcode();
-        if (opcode == IR::Opcode::CompositeConstructU32x2 || // IMAGE_SAMPLE (image+sampler)
-            opcode == IR::Opcode::ReadConst ||               // IMAGE_LOAD (image only)
-            opcode == IR::Opcode::GetUserData) {
-            return inst;
-        }
-        return std::nullopt;
-    };
-    const auto result = IR::BreadthFirstSearch(&inst, pred);
-    ASSERT_MSG(result, "Unable to find image sharp source");
-    const IR::Inst* producer = result.value();
-    const bool has_sampler = producer->GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::CompositeConstructU32x2;
-    const auto tsharp_handle = has_sampler ? producer->Arg(0).InstRecursive() : producer;
-
-    // Read image sharp.
-    const auto tsharp = TrackSharp(tsharp_handle, info);
-    const auto inst_info = inst.Flags<IR::TextureInstInfo>();
-    auto image = info.ReadUdSharp<AmdGpu::Image>(tsharp);
-    if (!image.Valid()) {
-        LOG_ERROR(Render_Vulkan, "Shader compiled with unbound image!");
-        image = AmdGpu::Image::Null();
-    }
-    ASSERT(image.GetType() != AmdGpu::ImageType::Invalid);
-    const bool is_read = inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::ImageRead;
-    const bool is_written = inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::ImageWrite;
-
-    // Patch image instruction if image is FMask.
-    if (image.IsFmask()) {
-        ASSERT_MSG(!is_written, "FMask storage instructions are not supported");
-
-        IR::IREmitter ir{block, IR::Block::InstructionList::s_iterator_to(inst)};
-        switch (inst.GetOpcode()) {
-        case IR::Opcode::ImageRead:
-        case IR::Opcode::ImageSampleRaw: {
-            IR::F32 fmaskx = ir.BitCast<IR::F32>(ir.Imm32(0x76543210));
-            IR::F32 fmasky = ir.BitCast<IR::F32>(ir.Imm32(0xfedcba98));
-            inst.ReplaceUsesWith(ir.CompositeConstruct(fmaskx, fmasky));
-            return;
-        }
-        case IR::Opcode::ImageQueryLod:
-            inst.ReplaceUsesWith(ir.Imm32(1));
-            return;
-        case IR::Opcode::ImageQueryDimensions: {
-            IR::Value dims = ir.CompositeConstruct(ir.Imm32(static_cast<u32>(image.width)), // x
-                                                   ir.Imm32(static_cast<u32>(image.width)), // y
-                                                   ir.Imm32(1), ir.Imm32(1)); // depth, mip
-            inst.ReplaceUsesWith(dims);
-
-            // Track FMask resource to do specialization.
-            descriptors.Add(FMaskResource{
-                .sharp_idx = tsharp,
-            });
-            return;
-        }
-        default:
-            UNREACHABLE_MSG("Can't patch fmask instruction {}", inst.GetOpcode());
-        }
-    }
-
-    u32 image_binding = descriptors.Add(ImageResource{
-        .sharp_idx = tsharp,
-        .is_depth = bool(inst_info.is_depth),
-        .is_atomic = IsImageAtomicInstruction(inst),
-        .is_array = bool(inst_info.is_array),
-        .is_read = is_read,
-        .is_written = is_written,
-    });
-
-    // Sample instructions must be resolved into a new instruction using address register data.
-    if (inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::ImageSampleRaw) {
-        PatchImageSampleInstruction(block, inst, info, descriptors, producer, image_binding, image);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    // Patch image handle
-    IR::IREmitter ir{block, IR::Block::InstructionList::s_iterator_to(inst)};
-    inst.SetArg(0, ir.Imm32(image_binding));
-
-    // No need to patch coordinates if we are just querying.
+void PatchImageArgs(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info) {
+    // Nothing to patch for dimension query.
     if (inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::ImageQueryDimensions) {
         return;
     }
 
+    const auto handle = inst.Arg(0);
+    const auto image_res = info.images[handle.U32() & 0xFFFF];
+    auto image = image_res.GetSharp(info);
+
+    // Sample instructions must be handled separately using address register data.
+    if (inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::ImageSampleRaw) {
+        PatchImageSampleArgs(block, inst, info, image);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    IR::IREmitter ir{block, IR::Block::InstructionList::s_iterator_to(inst)};
+    const auto inst_info = inst.Flags<IR::TextureInstInfo>();
+
     // Now that we know the image type, adjust texture coordinate vector.
     IR::Inst* body = inst.Arg(1).InstRecursive();
     const auto [coords, arg] = [&] -> std::pair<IR::Value, IR::Value> {
@@ -719,152 +806,77 @@ void PatchImageInstruction(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info, Descrip
         case AmdGpu::ImageType::Color3D: // x, y, z, [lod]
             return {ir.CompositeConstruct(body->Arg(0), body->Arg(1), body->Arg(2)), body->Arg(3)};
         case AmdGpu::ImageType::Cube: // x, y, face, [lod]
-            return {PatchCubeCoord(ir, body->Arg(0), body->Arg(1), body->Arg(2), is_written,
-                                   inst_info.is_array),
+            return {PatchCubeCoord(ir, body->Arg(0), body->Arg(1), body->Arg(2),
+                                   inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::ImageWrite, inst_info.is_array),
                     body->Arg(3)};
         default:
             UNREACHABLE_MSG("Unknown image type {}", image.GetType());
         }
     }();
-    inst.SetArg(1, coords);
 
-    if (inst_info.has_lod) {
-        ASSERT(inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::ImageRead ||
-               inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::ImageWrite);
-        ASSERT(image.GetType() != AmdGpu::ImageType::Color2DMsaa &&
-               image.GetType() != AmdGpu::ImageType::Color2DMsaaArray);
-        inst.SetArg(2, arg);
-    } else if ((image.GetType() == AmdGpu::ImageType::Color2DMsaa ||
-                image.GetType() == AmdGpu::ImageType::Color2DMsaaArray) &&
-               (inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::ImageRead ||
-                inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::ImageWrite)) {
-        inst.SetArg(3, arg);
-    }
-}
+    const auto has_ms = image.GetType() == AmdGpu::ImageType::Color2DMsaa ||
+                        image.GetType() == AmdGpu::ImageType::Color2DMsaaArray;
+    ASSERT(!inst_info.has_lod || !has_ms);
+    const auto lod = inst_info.has_lod ? IR::U32{arg} : IR::U32{};
+    const auto ms = has_ms ? IR::U32{arg} : IR::U32{};
 
-void PatchTextureBufferInterpretation(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info) {
-    const auto binding = inst.Arg(0).U32();
-    const auto buffer_res = info.texture_buffers[binding];
-    const auto buffer = buffer_res.GetSharp(info);
-    if (!buffer.Valid()) {
-        // Don't need to swizzle invalid buffer.
-        return;
-    }
-
-    IR::IREmitter ir{block, IR::Block::InstructionList::s_iterator_to(inst)};
-    if (inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::StoreBufferFormatF32) {
-        inst.SetArg(2, ApplySwizzle(ir, inst.Arg(2), buffer.DstSelect()));
-    } else if (inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::LoadBufferFormatF32) {
-        const auto inst_info = inst.Flags<IR::BufferInstInfo>();
-        const auto texel = ir.LoadBufferFormat(inst.Arg(0), inst.Arg(1), inst_info);
-        const auto swizzled = ApplySwizzle(ir, texel, buffer.DstSelect());
-        inst.ReplaceUsesWith(swizzled);
-    }
-}
-
-void PatchImageInterpretation(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info) {
-    const auto binding = inst.Arg(0).U32();
-    const auto image_res = info.images[binding & 0xFFFF];
-    const auto image = image_res.GetSharp(info);
-    if (!image.Valid() || !image_res.IsStorage(image)) {
-        // Don't need to swizzle invalid or non-storage image.
-        return;
-    }
-
-    IR::IREmitter ir{block, IR::Block::InstructionList::s_iterator_to(inst)};
-    if (inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::ImageWrite) {
-        inst.SetArg(4, ApplySwizzle(ir, inst.Arg(4), image.DstSelect()));
-    } else if (inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::ImageRead) {
-        const auto inst_info = inst.Flags<IR::TextureInstInfo>();
-        const auto lod = inst.Arg(2);
-        const auto ms = inst.Arg(3);
-        const auto texel =
-            ir.ImageRead(inst.Arg(0), inst.Arg(1), lod.IsEmpty() ? IR::U32{} : IR::U32{lod},
-                         ms.IsEmpty() ? IR::U32{} : IR::U32{ms}, inst_info);
-        const auto swizzled = ApplySwizzle(ir, texel, image.DstSelect());
-        inst.ReplaceUsesWith(swizzled);
-    }
-}
-
-void PatchDataRingInstruction(IR::Block& block, IR::Inst& inst, Info& info,
-                              Descriptors& descriptors) {
-    // Insert gds binding in the shader if it doesn't exist already.
-    // The buffer is used for append/consume counters.
-    constexpr static AmdGpu::Buffer GdsSharp{.base_address = 1};
-    const u32 binding = descriptors.Add(BufferResource{
-        .used_types = IR::Type::U32,
-        .inline_cbuf = GdsSharp,
-        .is_gds_buffer = true,
-        .is_written = true,
-    });
-
-    const auto pred = [](const IR::Inst* inst) -> std::optional<const IR::Inst*> {
-        if (inst->GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::GetUserData) {
-            return inst;
+    const auto is_storage = image_res.IsStorage(image);
+    if (inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::ImageRead) {
+        auto texel = ir.ImageRead(handle, coords, lod, ms, inst_info);
+        if (is_storage) {
+            // Storage image requires shader swizzle.
+            texel = ApplySwizzle(ir, texel, image.DstSelect());
         }
-        return std::nullopt;
-    };
+        const auto converted =
+            ApplyReadNumberConversionVec4(ir, texel, image.GetNumberConversion());
+        inst.ReplaceUsesWith(converted);
+    } else {
+        inst.SetArg(1, coords);
+        if (inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::ImageWrite) {
+            inst.SetArg(2, lod);
+            inst.SetArg(3, ms);
 
-    // Attempt to deduce the GDS address of counter at compile time.
-    const u32 gds_addr = [&] {
-        const IR::Value& gds_offset = inst.Arg(0);
-        if (gds_offset.IsImmediate()) {
-            // Nothing to do, offset is known.
-            return gds_offset.U32() & 0xFFFF;
+            auto texel = inst.Arg(4);
+            if (is_storage) {
+                // Storage image requires shader swizzle.
+                texel = ApplySwizzle(ir, texel, image.DstSelect());
+            }
+            const auto converted =
+                ApplyWriteNumberConversionVec4(ir, texel, image.GetNumberConversion());
+            inst.SetArg(4, converted);
         }
-        const auto result = IR::BreadthFirstSearch(&inst, pred);
-        ASSERT_MSG(result, "Unable to track M0 source");
-
-        // M0 must be set by some user data register.
-        const IR::Inst* prod = gds_offset.InstRecursive();
-        const u32 ud_reg = u32(result.value()->Arg(0).ScalarReg());
-        u32 m0_val = info.user_data[ud_reg] >> 16;
-        if (prod->GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::IAdd32) {
-            m0_val += prod->Arg(1).U32();
-        }
-        return m0_val & 0xFFFF;
-    }();
-
-    // Patch instruction.
-    IR::IREmitter ir{block, IR::Block::InstructionList::s_iterator_to(inst)};
-    inst.SetArg(0, ir.Imm32(gds_addr >> 2));
-    inst.SetArg(1, ir.Imm32(binding));
+    }
 }
 
 void ResourceTrackingPass(IR::Program& program) {
     // Iterate resource instructions and patch them after finding the sharp.
     auto& info = program.info;
 
+    // Pass 1: Track resource sharps
     Descriptors descriptors{info};
     for (IR::Block* const block : program.blocks) {
         for (IR::Inst& inst : block->Instructions()) {
             if (IsBufferInstruction(inst)) {
-                PatchBufferInstruction(*block, inst, info, descriptors);
-                continue;
-            }
-            if (IsTextureBufferInstruction(inst)) {
-                PatchTextureBufferInstruction(*block, inst, info, descriptors);
-                continue;
-            }
-            if (IsImageInstruction(inst)) {
-                PatchImageInstruction(*block, inst, info, descriptors);
-                continue;
-            }
-            if (IsDataRingInstruction(inst)) {
-                PatchDataRingInstruction(*block, inst, info, descriptors);
+                PatchBufferSharp(*block, inst, info, descriptors);
+            } else if (IsTextureBufferInstruction(inst)) {
+                PatchTextureBufferSharp(*block, inst, info, descriptors);
+            } else if (IsImageInstruction(inst)) {
+                PatchImageSharp(*block, inst, info, descriptors);
+            } else if (IsDataRingInstruction(inst)) {
+                PatchDataRingAccess(*block, inst, info, descriptors);
             }
         }
     }
-    // Second pass to reinterpret format read/write where needed, since we now know
-    // the bindings and their properties.
+
+    // Pass 2: Patch instruction args
     for (IR::Block* const block : program.blocks) {
         for (IR::Inst& inst : block->Instructions()) {
-            if (IsTextureBufferInstruction(inst)) {
-                PatchTextureBufferInterpretation(*block, inst, info);
-                continue;
-            }
-            if (IsImageInstruction(inst)) {
-                PatchImageInterpretation(*block, inst, info);
+            if (IsBufferInstruction(inst)) {
+                PatchBufferArgs(*block, inst, info);
+            } else if (IsTextureBufferInstruction(inst)) {
+                PatchTextureBufferArgs(*block, inst, info);
+            } else if (IsImageInstruction(inst)) {
+                PatchImageArgs(*block, inst, info);
             }
         }
     }

src/shader_recompiler/ir/passes/shared_memory_barrier_pass.cpp

@@ -8,6 +8,54 @@
 
 namespace Shader::Optimization {
 
+static void EmitBarrierInBlock(IR::Block* block) {
+    // This is inteded to insert a barrier when shared memory write and read
+    // occur in the same basic block. Also checks if branch depth is zero as
+    // we don't want to insert barrier in potentially divergent code.
+    bool emit_barrier_on_write = false;
+    bool emit_barrier_on_read = false;
+    const auto emit_barrier = [block](bool& emit_cond, IR::Inst& inst) {
+        if (emit_cond) {
+            IR::IREmitter ir{*block, IR::Block::InstructionList::s_iterator_to(inst)};
+            ir.Barrier();
+            emit_cond = false;
+        }
+    };
+    for (IR::Inst& inst : block->Instructions()) {
+        if (inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::LoadSharedU32 ||
+            inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::LoadSharedU64) {
+            emit_barrier(emit_barrier_on_read, inst);
+            emit_barrier_on_write = true;
+        }
+        if (inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::WriteSharedU32 ||
+            inst.GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::WriteSharedU64) {
+            emit_barrier(emit_barrier_on_write, inst);
+            emit_barrier_on_read = true;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void EmitBarrierInMergeBlock(const IR::AbstractSyntaxNode::Data& data) {
+    // Insert a barrier after divergent conditional blocks.
+    // This avoids potential softlocks and crashes when some threads
+    // initialize shared memory and others read from it.
+    const IR::U1 cond = data.if_node.cond;
+    const auto insert_barrier =
+        IR::BreadthFirstSearch(cond, [](IR::Inst* inst) -> std::optional<bool> {
+            if (inst->GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::GetAttributeU32 &&
+                inst->Arg(0).Attribute() == IR::Attribute::LocalInvocationId) {
+                return true;
+            }
+            return std::nullopt;
+        });
+    if (insert_barrier) {
+        IR::Block* const merge = data.if_node.merge;
+        auto insert_point = std::ranges::find_if_not(merge->Instructions(), IR::IsPhi);
+        IR::IREmitter ir{*merge, insert_point};
+        ir.Barrier();
+    }
+}
+
 void SharedMemoryBarrierPass(IR::Program& program, const Profile& profile) {
     if (!program.info.uses_shared || !profile.needs_lds_barriers) {
         return;
@@ -19,27 +67,12 @@ void SharedMemoryBarrierPass(IR::Program& program, const Profile& profile) {
             --branch_depth;
             continue;
         }
-        if (node.type != Type::If) {
+        if (node.type == Type::If && branch_depth++ == 0) {
+            EmitBarrierInMergeBlock(node.data);
             continue;
         }
-        u32 curr_depth = branch_depth++;
-        if (curr_depth != 0) {
-            continue;
-        }
-        const IR::U1 cond = node.data.if_node.cond;
-        const auto insert_barrier =
-            IR::BreadthFirstSearch(cond, [](IR::Inst* inst) -> std::optional<bool> {
-                if (inst->GetOpcode() == IR::Opcode::GetAttributeU32 &&
-                    inst->Arg(0).Attribute() == IR::Attribute::LocalInvocationId) {
-                    return true;
-                }
-                return std::nullopt;
-            });
-        if (insert_barrier) {
-            IR::Block* const merge = node.data.if_node.merge;
-            auto insert_point = std::ranges::find_if_not(merge->Instructions(), IR::IsPhi);
-            IR::IREmitter ir{*merge, insert_point};
-            ir.Barrier();
+        if (node.type == Type::Block && branch_depth == 0) {
+            EmitBarrierInBlock(node.data.block);
         }
     }
 }

src/shader_recompiler/ir/reinterpret.h

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include "shader_recompiler/ir/ir_emitter.h"
-#include "video_core/amdgpu/resource.h"
+#include "video_core/amdgpu/types.h"
 
 namespace Shader::IR {
 
@@ -21,4 +21,66 @@ inline Value ApplySwizzle(IREmitter& ir, const Value& vector, const AmdGpu::Comp
     return swizzled;
 }
 
+/// Applies a number conversion in the read direction.
+inline F32 ApplyReadNumberConversion(IREmitter& ir, const F32& value,
+                                     const AmdGpu::NumberConversion& conversion) {
+    switch (conversion) {
+    case AmdGpu::NumberConversion::None:
+        return value;
+    case AmdGpu::NumberConversion::UintToUscaled:
+        return ir.ConvertUToF(32, 32, ir.BitCast<U32>(value));
+    case AmdGpu::NumberConversion::SintToSscaled:
+        return ir.ConvertSToF(32, 32, ir.BitCast<U32>(value));
+    case AmdGpu::NumberConversion::UnormToUbnorm:
+        // Convert 0...1 to -1...1
+        return ir.FPSub(ir.FPMul(value, ir.Imm32(2.f)), ir.Imm32(1.f));
+    default:
+        UNREACHABLE();
+    }
+}
+
+inline Value ApplyReadNumberConversionVec4(IREmitter& ir, const Value& value,
+                                           const AmdGpu::NumberConversion& conversion) {
+    if (conversion == AmdGpu::NumberConversion::None) {
+        return value;
+    }
+    const auto x = ApplyReadNumberConversion(ir, F32{ir.CompositeExtract(value, 0)}, conversion);
+    const auto y = ApplyReadNumberConversion(ir, F32{ir.CompositeExtract(value, 1)}, conversion);
+    const auto z = ApplyReadNumberConversion(ir, F32{ir.CompositeExtract(value, 2)}, conversion);
+    const auto w = ApplyReadNumberConversion(ir, F32{ir.CompositeExtract(value, 3)}, conversion);
+    return ir.CompositeConstruct(x, y, z, w);
+}
+
+/// Applies a number conversion in the write direction.
+inline F32 ApplyWriteNumberConversion(IREmitter& ir, const F32& value,
+                                      const AmdGpu::NumberConversion& conversion) {
+    switch (conversion) {
+    case AmdGpu::NumberConversion::None:
+        return value;
+    case AmdGpu::NumberConversion::UintToUscaled:
+        // Need to return float type to maintain IR semantics.
+        return ir.BitCast<F32>(U32{ir.ConvertFToU(32, value)});
+    case AmdGpu::NumberConversion::SintToSscaled:
+        // Need to return float type to maintain IR semantics.
+        return ir.BitCast<F32>(U32{ir.ConvertFToS(32, value)});
+    case AmdGpu::NumberConversion::UnormToUbnorm:
+        // Convert -1...1 to 0...1
+        return ir.FPDiv(ir.FPAdd(value, ir.Imm32(1.f)), ir.Imm32(2.f));
+    default:
+        UNREACHABLE();
+    }
+}
+
+inline Value ApplyWriteNumberConversionVec4(IREmitter& ir, const Value& value,
+                                            const AmdGpu::NumberConversion& conversion) {
+    if (conversion == AmdGpu::NumberConversion::None) {
+        return value;
+    }
+    const auto x = ApplyWriteNumberConversion(ir, F32{ir.CompositeExtract(value, 0)}, conversion);
+    const auto y = ApplyWriteNumberConversion(ir, F32{ir.CompositeExtract(value, 1)}, conversion);
+    const auto z = ApplyWriteNumberConversion(ir, F32{ir.CompositeExtract(value, 2)}, conversion);
+    const auto w = ApplyWriteNumberConversion(ir, F32{ir.CompositeExtract(value, 3)}, conversion);
+    return ir.CompositeConstruct(x, y, z, w);
+}
+
 } // namespace Shader::IR

src/shader_recompiler/runtime_info.h

@@ -180,6 +180,7 @@ struct FragmentRuntimeInfo {
     std::array<PsInput, 32> inputs;
     struct PsColorBuffer {
         AmdGpu::NumberFormat num_format;
+        AmdGpu::NumberConversion num_conversion;
         AmdGpu::CompMapping swizzle;
 
         auto operator<=>(const PsColorBuffer&) const noexcept = default;

src/shader_recompiler/specialization.h

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ struct BufferSpecialization {
 struct TextureBufferSpecialization {
     bool is_integer = false;
     AmdGpu::CompMapping dst_select{};
+    AmdGpu::NumberConversion num_conversion{};
 
     auto operator<=>(const TextureBufferSpecialization&) const = default;
 };
@@ -41,6 +42,7 @@ struct ImageSpecialization {
     bool is_integer = false;
     bool is_storage = false;
     AmdGpu::CompMapping dst_select{};
+    AmdGpu::NumberConversion num_conversion{};
 
     auto operator<=>(const ImageSpecialization&) const = default;
 };
@@ -107,6 +109,7 @@ struct StageSpecialization {
                      [](auto& spec, const auto& desc, AmdGpu::Buffer sharp) {
                          spec.is_integer = AmdGpu::IsInteger(sharp.GetNumberFmt());
                          spec.dst_select = sharp.DstSelect();
+                         spec.num_conversion = sharp.GetNumberConversion();
                      });
         ForEachSharp(binding, images, info->images,
                      [](auto& spec, const auto& desc, AmdGpu::Image sharp) {
@@ -116,6 +119,7 @@ struct StageSpecialization {
                          if (spec.is_storage) {
                              spec.dst_select = sharp.DstSelect();
                          }
+                         spec.num_conversion = sharp.GetNumberConversion();
                      });
         ForEachSharp(binding, fmasks, info->fmasks,
                      [](auto& spec, const auto& desc, AmdGpu::Image sharp) {

src/video_core/amdgpu/liverpool.cpp

@@ -454,7 +454,6 @@ Liverpool::Task Liverpool::ProcessGraphics(std::span<const u32> dcb, std::span<c
             case PM4ItOpcode::DrawIndirect: {
                 const auto* draw_indirect = reinterpret_cast<const PM4CmdDrawIndirect*>(header);
                 const auto offset = draw_indirect->data_offset;
-                const auto ib_address = mapped_queues[GfxQueueId].indirect_args_addr;
                 const auto size = sizeof(DrawIndirectArgs);
                 if (DebugState.DumpingCurrentReg()) {
                     DebugState.PushRegsDump(base_addr, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(header), regs);
@@ -462,7 +461,7 @@ Liverpool::Task Liverpool::ProcessGraphics(std::span<const u32> dcb, std::span<c
                 if (rasterizer) {
                     const auto cmd_address = reinterpret_cast<const void*>(header);
                     rasterizer->ScopeMarkerBegin(fmt::format("dcb:{}:DrawIndirect", cmd_address));
-                    rasterizer->DrawIndirect(false, ib_address, offset, size, 1, 0);
+                    rasterizer->DrawIndirect(false, indirect_args_addr, offset, size, 1, 0);
                     rasterizer->ScopeMarkerEnd();
                 }
                 break;
@@ -471,7 +470,6 @@ Liverpool::Task Liverpool::ProcessGraphics(std::span<const u32> dcb, std::span<c
                 const auto* draw_index_indirect =
                     reinterpret_cast<const PM4CmdDrawIndexIndirect*>(header);
                 const auto offset = draw_index_indirect->data_offset;
-                const auto ib_address = mapped_queues[GfxQueueId].indirect_args_addr;
                 const auto size = sizeof(DrawIndexedIndirectArgs);
                 if (DebugState.DumpingCurrentReg()) {
                     DebugState.PushRegsDump(base_addr, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(header), regs);
@@ -480,7 +478,7 @@ Liverpool::Task Liverpool::ProcessGraphics(std::span<const u32> dcb, std::span<c
                     const auto cmd_address = reinterpret_cast<const void*>(header);
                     rasterizer->ScopeMarkerBegin(
                         fmt::format("dcb:{}:DrawIndexIndirect", cmd_address));
-                    rasterizer->DrawIndirect(true, ib_address, offset, size, 1, 0);
+                    rasterizer->DrawIndirect(true, indirect_args_addr, offset, size, 1, 0);
                     rasterizer->ScopeMarkerEnd();
                 }
                 break;
@@ -489,7 +487,6 @@ Liverpool::Task Liverpool::ProcessGraphics(std::span<const u32> dcb, std::span<c
                 const auto* draw_index_indirect =
                     reinterpret_cast<const PM4CmdDrawIndexIndirectMulti*>(header);
                 const auto offset = draw_index_indirect->data_offset;
-                const auto ib_address = mapped_queues[GfxQueueId].indirect_args_addr;
                 if (DebugState.DumpingCurrentReg()) {
                     DebugState.PushRegsDump(base_addr, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(header), regs);
                 }
@@ -497,9 +494,9 @@ Liverpool::Task Liverpool::ProcessGraphics(std::span<const u32> dcb, std::span<c
                     const auto cmd_address = reinterpret_cast<const void*>(header);
                     rasterizer->ScopeMarkerBegin(
                         fmt::format("dcb:{}:DrawIndexIndirectCountMulti", cmd_address));
-                    rasterizer->DrawIndirect(true, ib_address, offset, draw_index_indirect->stride,
-                                             draw_index_indirect->count,
-                                             draw_index_indirect->countAddr);
+                    rasterizer->DrawIndirect(
+                        true, indirect_args_addr, offset, draw_index_indirect->stride,
+                        draw_index_indirect->count, draw_index_indirect->countAddr);
                     rasterizer->ScopeMarkerEnd();
                 }
                 break;
@@ -528,7 +525,6 @@ Liverpool::Task Liverpool::ProcessGraphics(std::span<const u32> dcb, std::span<c
                     reinterpret_cast<const PM4CmdDispatchIndirect*>(header);
                 auto& cs_program = GetCsRegs();
                 const auto offset = dispatch_indirect->data_offset;
-                const auto ib_address = mapped_queues[GfxQueueId].indirect_args_addr;
                 const auto size = sizeof(PM4CmdDispatchIndirect::GroupDimensions);
                 if (DebugState.DumpingCurrentReg()) {
                     DebugState.PushRegsDumpCompute(base_addr, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(header),
@@ -538,7 +534,7 @@ Liverpool::Task Liverpool::ProcessGraphics(std::span<const u32> dcb, std::span<c
                     const auto cmd_address = reinterpret_cast<const void*>(header);
                     rasterizer->ScopeMarkerBegin(
                         fmt::format("dcb:{}:DispatchIndirect", cmd_address));
-                    rasterizer->DispatchIndirect(ib_address, offset, size);
+                    rasterizer->DispatchIndirect(indirect_args_addr, offset, size);
                     rasterizer->ScopeMarkerEnd();
                 }
                 break;
@@ -562,7 +558,7 @@ Liverpool::Task Liverpool::ProcessGraphics(std::span<const u32> dcb, std::span<c
             case PM4ItOpcode::SetBase: {
                 const auto* set_base = reinterpret_cast<const PM4CmdSetBase*>(header);
                 ASSERT(set_base->base_index == PM4CmdSetBase::BaseIndex::DrawIndexIndirPatchTable);
-                mapped_queues[GfxQueueId].indirect_args_addr = set_base->Address<u64>();
+                indirect_args_addr = set_base->Address<u64>();
                 break;
             }
             case PM4ItOpcode::EventWrite: {
@@ -823,10 +819,10 @@ Liverpool::Task Liverpool::ProcessCompute(std::span<const u32> acb, u32 vqid) {
             break;
         }
         case PM4ItOpcode::DispatchIndirect: {
-            const auto* dispatch_indirect = reinterpret_cast<const PM4CmdDispatchIndirect*>(header);
+            const auto* dispatch_indirect =
+                reinterpret_cast<const PM4CmdDispatchIndirectMec*>(header);
             auto& cs_program = GetCsRegs();
-            const auto offset = dispatch_indirect->data_offset;
-            const auto ib_address = mapped_queues[vqid].indirect_args_addr;
+            const auto ib_address = dispatch_indirect->Address<VAddr>();
             const auto size = sizeof(PM4CmdDispatchIndirect::GroupDimensions);
             if (DebugState.DumpingCurrentReg()) {
                 DebugState.PushRegsDumpCompute(base_addr, reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(header),
@@ -835,7 +831,7 @@ Liverpool::Task Liverpool::ProcessCompute(std::span<const u32> acb, u32 vqid) {
             if (rasterizer && (cs_program.dispatch_initiator & 1)) {
                 const auto cmd_address = reinterpret_cast<const void*>(header);
                 rasterizer->ScopeMarkerBegin(fmt::format("acb[{}]:{}:Dispatch", vqid, cmd_address));
-                rasterizer->DispatchIndirect(ib_address, offset, size);
+                rasterizer->DispatchIndirect(ib_address, 0, size);
                 rasterizer->ScopeMarkerEnd();
             }
             break;

src/video_core/amdgpu/liverpool.h

@@ -20,9 +20,9 @@
 #include "common/types.h"
 #include "common/unique_function.h"
 #include "shader_recompiler/params.h"
-#include "types.h"
 #include "video_core/amdgpu/pixel_format.h"
 #include "video_core/amdgpu/resource.h"
+#include "video_core/amdgpu/types.h"
 
 namespace Vulkan {
 class Rasterizer;
@@ -814,7 +814,9 @@ struct Liverpool {
             BitField<26, 1, u32> fmask_compression_disable_ci;
             BitField<27, 1, u32> fmask_compress_1frag_only;
             BitField<28, 1, u32> dcc_enable;
-            BitField<29, 1, u32> cmask_addr_type;
+            BitField<29, 2, u32> cmask_addr_type;
+            /// Neo-mode only
+            BitField<31, 1, u32> alt_tile_mode;
 
             u32 u32all;
         } info;
@@ -889,17 +891,21 @@ struct Liverpool {
             return !info.linear_general;
         }
 
-        [[nodiscard]] DataFormat DataFormat() const {
+        [[nodiscard]] DataFormat GetDataFmt() const {
             return RemapDataFormat(info.format);
         }
 
-        [[nodiscard]] NumberFormat NumFormat() const {
+        [[nodiscard]] NumberFormat GetNumberFmt() const {
             // There is a small difference between T# and CB number types, account for it.
             return RemapNumberFormat(info.number_type == NumberFormat::SnormNz
                                          ? NumberFormat::Srgb
                                          : info.number_type.Value());
         }
 
+        [[nodiscard]] NumberConversion GetNumberConversion() const {
+            return MapNumberConversion(info.number_type);
+        }
+
         [[nodiscard]] CompMapping Swizzle() const {
             // clang-format off
             static constexpr std::array<std::array<CompMapping, 4>, 4> mrt_swizzles{{
@@ -936,7 +942,7 @@ struct Liverpool {
             const auto swap_idx = static_cast<u32>(info.comp_swap.Value());
             const auto components_idx = NumComponents(info.format) - 1;
             const auto mrt_swizzle = mrt_swizzles[swap_idx][components_idx];
-            return RemapComponents(info.format, mrt_swizzle);
+            return RemapSwizzle(info.format, mrt_swizzle);
         }
     };
 
@@ -1477,11 +1483,12 @@ private:
         std::vector<u32> ccb_buffer;
         std::queue<Task::Handle> submits{};
         ComputeProgram cs_state{};
-        VAddr indirect_args_addr{};
     };
     std::array<GpuQueue, NumTotalQueues> mapped_queues{};
     u32 num_mapped_queues{1u}; // GFX is always available
 
+    VAddr indirect_args_addr{};
+
     struct ConstantEngine {
         void Reset() {
             ce_count = 0;

src/video_core/amdgpu/pixel_format.cpp

@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ std::string_view NameOf(NumberFormat fmt) {
         return "Srgb";
     case NumberFormat::Ubnorm:
         return "Ubnorm";
-    case NumberFormat::UbnromNz:
+    case NumberFormat::UbnormNz:
         return "UbnormNz";
     case NumberFormat::Ubint:
         return "Ubint";

src/video_core/amdgpu/pm4_cmds.h

@@ -204,6 +204,11 @@ struct PM4CmdSetData {
     static constexpr u32* SetShReg(u32* cmdbuf, Args... data) {
         return WritePacket<PM4ItOpcode::SetShReg>(cmdbuf, type, data...);
     }
+
+    template <PM4ShaderType type = PM4ShaderType::ShaderGraphics, typename... Args>
+    static constexpr u32* SetUconfigReg(u32* cmdbuf, Args... data) {
+        return WritePacket<PM4ItOpcode::SetUconfigReg>(cmdbuf, type, data...);
+    }
 };
 
 struct PM4CmdNop {
@@ -791,6 +796,18 @@ struct PM4CmdDispatchIndirect {
     u32 dispatch_initiator; ///< Dispatch Initiator Register
 };
 
+struct PM4CmdDispatchIndirectMec {
+    PM4Type3Header header;
+    u32 address0;
+    u32 address1;
+    u32 dispatch_initiator; ///< Dispatch Initiator Register
+
+    template <typename T>
+    T Address() const {
+        return std::bit_cast<T>(address0 | (u64(address1 & 0xffff) << 32u));
+    }
+};
+
 struct DrawIndirectArgs {
     u32 vertex_count_per_instance;
     u32 instance_count;

src/video_core/amdgpu/resource.h

@@ -11,94 +11,6 @@
 
 namespace AmdGpu {
 
-enum class CompSwizzle : u32 {
-    Zero = 0,
-    One = 1,
-    Red = 4,
-    Green = 5,
-    Blue = 6,
-    Alpha = 7,
-};
-
-struct CompMapping {
-    CompSwizzle r : 3;
-    CompSwizzle g : 3;
-    CompSwizzle b : 3;
-    CompSwizzle a : 3;
-
-    auto operator<=>(const CompMapping& other) const = default;
-
-    template <typename T>
-    [[nodiscard]] std::array<T, 4> Apply(const std::array<T, 4>& data) const {
-        return {
-            ApplySingle(data, r),
-            ApplySingle(data, g),
-            ApplySingle(data, b),
-            ApplySingle(data, a),
-        };
-    }
-
-private:
-    template <typename T>
-    T ApplySingle(const std::array<T, 4>& data, const CompSwizzle swizzle) const {
-        switch (swizzle) {
-        case CompSwizzle::Zero:
-            return T(0);
-        case CompSwizzle::One:
-            return T(1);
-        case CompSwizzle::Red:
-            return data[0];
-        case CompSwizzle::Green:
-            return data[1];
-        case CompSwizzle::Blue:
-            return data[2];
-        case CompSwizzle::Alpha:
-            return data[3];
-        default:
-            UNREACHABLE();
-        }
-    }
-};
-
-inline DataFormat RemapDataFormat(const DataFormat format) {
-    switch (format) {
-    case DataFormat::Format11_11_10:
-        return DataFormat::Format10_11_11;
-    case DataFormat::Format10_10_10_2:
-        return DataFormat::Format2_10_10_10;
-    case DataFormat::Format5_5_5_1:
-        return DataFormat::Format1_5_5_5;
-    default:
-        return format;
-    }
-}
-
-inline NumberFormat RemapNumberFormat(const NumberFormat format) {
-    return format;
-}
-
-inline CompMapping RemapComponents(const DataFormat format, const CompMapping components) {
-    switch (format) {
-    case DataFormat::Format11_11_10:
-        return {
-            .r = components.b,
-            .g = components.g,
-            .b = components.r,
-            .a = components.a,
-        };
-    case DataFormat::Format10_10_10_2:
-    case DataFormat::Format5_5_5_1:
-        return {
-            .r = components.a,
-            .g = components.b,
-            .b = components.g,
-            .a = components.r,
-        };
-    default:
-        return components;
-    }
-}
-
 // Table 8.5 Buffer Resource Descriptor [Sea Islands Series Instruction Set Architecture]
 struct Buffer {
     u64 base_address : 44;
@@ -138,7 +50,7 @@ struct Buffer {
             .b = CompSwizzle(dst_sel_z),
             .a = CompSwizzle(dst_sel_w),
         };
-        return RemapComponents(DataFormat(data_format), dst_sel);
+        return RemapSwizzle(DataFormat(data_format), dst_sel);
     }
 
     NumberFormat GetNumberFmt() const noexcept {
@@ -149,6 +61,10 @@ struct Buffer {
         return RemapDataFormat(DataFormat(data_format));
     }
 
+    NumberConversion GetNumberConversion() const noexcept {
+        return MapNumberConversion(NumberFormat(num_format));
+    }
+
     u32 GetStride() const noexcept {
         return stride;
     }
@@ -261,7 +177,15 @@ struct Image {
     u64 min_lod_warn : 12;
     u64 counter_bank_id : 8;
     u64 lod_hw_cnt_en : 1;
-    u64 : 43;
+    /// Neo-mode only
+    u64 compression_en : 1;
+    /// Neo-mode only
+    u64 alpha_is_on_msb : 1;
+    /// Neo-mode only
+    u64 color_transform : 1;
+    /// Neo-mode only
+    u64 alt_tile_mode : 1;
+    u64 : 39;
 
     static constexpr Image Null() {
         Image image{};
@@ -295,7 +219,7 @@ struct Image {
             .b = CompSwizzle(dst_sel_z),
             .a = CompSwizzle(dst_sel_w),
         };
-        return RemapComponents(DataFormat(data_format), dst_sel);
+        return RemapSwizzle(DataFormat(data_format), dst_sel);
     }
 
     u32 Pitch() const {
@@ -344,6 +268,10 @@ struct Image {
         return RemapNumberFormat(NumberFormat(num_format));
     }
 
+    NumberConversion GetNumberConversion() const noexcept {
+        return MapNumberConversion(NumberFormat(num_format));
+    }
+
     TilingMode GetTilingMode() const {
         if (tiling_index >= 0 && tiling_index <= 7) {
             return tiling_index == 5 ? TilingMode::Texture_MicroTiled

src/video_core/amdgpu/types.h

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 
 #include <string_view>
 #include <fmt/format.h>
+#include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/types.h"
 
 namespace AmdGpu {
@@ -177,11 +178,130 @@ enum class NumberFormat : u32 {
     Float = 7,
     Srgb = 9,
     Ubnorm = 10,
-    UbnromNz = 11,
+    UbnormNz = 11,
     Ubint = 12,
     Ubscaled = 13,
 };
 
+enum class CompSwizzle : u32 {
+    Zero = 0,
+    One = 1,
+    Red = 4,
+    Green = 5,
+    Blue = 6,
+    Alpha = 7,
+};
+
+enum class NumberConversion : u32 {
+    None,
+    UintToUscaled,
+    SintToSscaled,
+    UnormToUbnorm,
+};
+
+struct CompMapping {
+    CompSwizzle r : 3;
+    CompSwizzle g : 3;
+    CompSwizzle b : 3;
+    CompSwizzle a : 3;
+
+    auto operator<=>(const CompMapping& other) const = default;
+
+    template <typename T>
+    [[nodiscard]] std::array<T, 4> Apply(const std::array<T, 4>& data) const {
+        return {
+            ApplySingle(data, r),
+            ApplySingle(data, g),
+            ApplySingle(data, b),
+            ApplySingle(data, a),
+        };
+    }
+
+private:
+    template <typename T>
+    T ApplySingle(const std::array<T, 4>& data, const CompSwizzle swizzle) const {
+        switch (swizzle) {
+        case CompSwizzle::Zero:
+            return T(0);
+        case CompSwizzle::One:
+            return T(1);
+        case CompSwizzle::Red:
+            return data[0];
+        case CompSwizzle::Green:
+            return data[1];
+        case CompSwizzle::Blue:
+            return data[2];
+        case CompSwizzle::Alpha:
+            return data[3];
+        default:
+            UNREACHABLE();
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+inline DataFormat RemapDataFormat(const DataFormat format) {
+    switch (format) {
+    case DataFormat::Format11_11_10:
+        return DataFormat::Format10_11_11;
+    case DataFormat::Format10_10_10_2:
+        return DataFormat::Format2_10_10_10;
+    case DataFormat::Format5_5_5_1:
+        return DataFormat::Format1_5_5_5;
+    default:
+        return format;
+    }
+}
+
+inline NumberFormat RemapNumberFormat(const NumberFormat format) {
+    switch (format) {
+    case NumberFormat::Uscaled:
+        return NumberFormat::Uint;
+    case NumberFormat::Sscaled:
+        return NumberFormat::Sint;
+    case NumberFormat::Ubnorm:
+        return NumberFormat::Unorm;
+    default:
+        return format;
+    }
+}
+
+inline CompMapping RemapSwizzle(const DataFormat format, const CompMapping swizzle) {
+    switch (format) {
+    case DataFormat::Format11_11_10: {
+        CompMapping result;
+        result.r = swizzle.b;
+        result.g = swizzle.g;
+        result.b = swizzle.r;
+        result.a = swizzle.a;
+        return result;
+    }
+    case DataFormat::Format10_10_10_2:
+    case DataFormat::Format5_5_5_1: {
+        CompMapping result;
+        result.r = swizzle.a;
+        result.g = swizzle.b;
+        result.b = swizzle.g;
+        result.a = swizzle.r;
+        return result;
+    }
+    default:
+        return swizzle;
+    }
+}
+
+inline NumberConversion MapNumberConversion(const NumberFormat format) {
+    switch (format) {
+    case NumberFormat::Uscaled:
+        return NumberConversion::UintToUscaled;
+    case NumberFormat::Sscaled:
+        return NumberConversion::SintToSscaled;
+    case NumberFormat::Ubnorm:
+        return NumberConversion::UnormToUbnorm;
+    default:
+        return NumberConversion::None;
+    }
+}
+
 } // namespace AmdGpu
 
 template <>

src/video_core/buffer_cache/buffer.h

@@ -119,19 +119,23 @@ public:
         return buffer;
     }
 
-    std::optional<vk::BufferMemoryBarrier2> GetBarrier(vk::AccessFlagBits2 dst_acess_mask,
-                                                       vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2 dst_stage) {
+    std::optional<vk::BufferMemoryBarrier2> GetBarrier(
+        vk::Flags<vk::AccessFlagBits2> dst_acess_mask, vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2 dst_stage,
+        u32 offset = 0) {
         if (dst_acess_mask == access_mask && stage == dst_stage) {
             return {};
         }
 
+        DEBUG_ASSERT(offset < size_bytes);
+
         auto barrier = vk::BufferMemoryBarrier2{
             .srcStageMask = stage,
             .srcAccessMask = access_mask,
             .dstStageMask = dst_stage,
             .dstAccessMask = dst_acess_mask,
             .buffer = buffer.buffer,
-            .size = size_bytes,
+            .offset = offset,
+            .size = size_bytes - offset,
         };
         access_mask = dst_acess_mask;
         stage = dst_stage;
@@ -150,8 +154,10 @@ public:
     Vulkan::Scheduler* scheduler;
     MemoryUsage usage;
     UniqueBuffer buffer;
-    vk::AccessFlagBits2 access_mask{vk::AccessFlagBits2::eNone};
-    vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2 stage{vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eNone};
+    vk::Flags<vk::AccessFlagBits2> access_mask{
+        vk::AccessFlagBits2::eMemoryRead | vk::AccessFlagBits2::eMemoryWrite |
+        vk::AccessFlagBits2::eTransferRead | vk::AccessFlagBits2::eTransferWrite};
+    vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2 stage{vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eAllCommands};
 };
 
 class StreamBuffer : public Buffer {

src/video_core/buffer_cache/buffer_cache.cpp

@@ -34,38 +34,19 @@ BufferCache::BufferCache(const Vulkan::Instance& instance_, Vulkan::Scheduler& s
 
     // Ensure the first slot is used for the null buffer
     const auto null_id =
-        slot_buffers.insert(instance, scheduler, MemoryUsage::DeviceLocal, 0, ReadFlags, 1);
+        slot_buffers.insert(instance, scheduler, MemoryUsage::DeviceLocal, 0, ReadFlags, 16);
     ASSERT(null_id.index == 0);
     const vk::Buffer& null_buffer = slot_buffers[null_id].buffer;
     Vulkan::SetObjectName(instance.GetDevice(), null_buffer, "Null Buffer");
-
-    const vk::BufferViewCreateInfo null_view_ci = {
-        .buffer = null_buffer,
-        .format = vk::Format::eR8Unorm,
-        .offset = 0,
-        .range = VK_WHOLE_SIZE,
-    };
-    const auto [null_view_result, null_view] = instance.GetDevice().createBufferView(null_view_ci);
-    ASSERT_MSG(null_view_result == vk::Result::eSuccess, "Failed to create null buffer view.");
-    null_buffer_view = null_view;
-    Vulkan::SetObjectName(instance.GetDevice(), null_buffer_view, "Null Buffer View");
 }
 
 BufferCache::~BufferCache() = default;
 
 void BufferCache::InvalidateMemory(VAddr device_addr, u64 size) {
-    std::scoped_lock lk{mutex};
     const bool is_tracked = IsRegionRegistered(device_addr, size);
-    if (!is_tracked) {
-        return;
-    }
-    // Mark the page as CPU modified to stop tracking writes.
-    SCOPE_EXIT {
+    if (is_tracked) {
+        // Mark the page as CPU modified to stop tracking writes.
         memory_tracker.MarkRegionAsCpuModified(device_addr, size);
-    };
-    if (!memory_tracker.IsRegionGpuModified(device_addr, size)) {
-        // Page has not been modified by the GPU, nothing to do.
-        return;
     }
 }
 
@@ -267,7 +248,16 @@ void BufferCache::InlineData(VAddr address, const void* value, u32 num_bytes, bo
         const BufferId buffer_id = FindBuffer(address, num_bytes);
         return &slot_buffers[buffer_id];
     }();
-    const vk::BufferMemoryBarrier2 buf_barrier = {
+    const vk::BufferMemoryBarrier2 pre_barrier = {
+        .srcStageMask = vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eAllCommands,
+        .srcAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits2::eMemoryRead,
+        .dstStageMask = vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eTransfer,
+        .dstAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits2::eTransferWrite,
+        .buffer = buffer->Handle(),
+        .offset = buffer->Offset(address),
+        .size = num_bytes,
+    };
+    const vk::BufferMemoryBarrier2 post_barrier = {
         .srcStageMask = vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eTransfer,
         .srcAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits2::eTransferWrite,
         .dstStageMask = vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eAllCommands,
@@ -279,9 +269,14 @@ void BufferCache::InlineData(VAddr address, const void* value, u32 num_bytes, bo
     cmdbuf.pipelineBarrier2(vk::DependencyInfo{
         .dependencyFlags = vk::DependencyFlagBits::eByRegion,
         .bufferMemoryBarrierCount = 1,
-        .pBufferMemoryBarriers = &buf_barrier,
+        .pBufferMemoryBarriers = &pre_barrier,
+    });
+    cmdbuf.updateBuffer(buffer->Handle(), buffer->Offset(address), num_bytes, value);
+    cmdbuf.pipelineBarrier2(vk::DependencyInfo{
+        .dependencyFlags = vk::DependencyFlagBits::eByRegion,
+        .bufferMemoryBarrierCount = 1,
+        .pBufferMemoryBarriers = &post_barrier,
     });
-    cmdbuf.updateBuffer(buffer->Handle(), buf_barrier.offset, num_bytes, value);
 }
 
 std::pair<Buffer*, u32> BufferCache::ObtainHostUBO(std::span<const u32> data) {
@@ -346,6 +341,7 @@ bool BufferCache::IsRegionRegistered(VAddr addr, size_t size) {
             ++page;
             continue;
         }
+        std::shared_lock lk{mutex};
         Buffer& buffer = slot_buffers[buffer_id];
         const VAddr buf_start_addr = buffer.CpuAddr();
         const VAddr buf_end_addr = buf_start_addr + buffer.SizeBytes();
@@ -472,21 +468,41 @@ void BufferCache::JoinOverlap(BufferId new_buffer_id, BufferId overlap_id,
     };
     scheduler.EndRendering();
     const auto cmdbuf = scheduler.CommandBuffer();
-    static constexpr vk::MemoryBarrier READ_BARRIER{
-        .srcAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits::eMemoryWrite,
-        .dstAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits::eTransferRead | vk::AccessFlagBits::eTransferWrite,
-    };
-    static constexpr vk::MemoryBarrier WRITE_BARRIER{
-        .srcAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits::eTransferWrite,
-        .dstAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits::eMemoryRead | vk::AccessFlagBits::eMemoryWrite,
-    };
-    cmdbuf.pipelineBarrier(vk::PipelineStageFlagBits::eAllCommands,
-                           vk::PipelineStageFlagBits::eTransfer, vk::DependencyFlagBits::eByRegion,
-                           READ_BARRIER, {}, {});
-    cmdbuf.copyBuffer(overlap.buffer, new_buffer.buffer, copy);
-    cmdbuf.pipelineBarrier(vk::PipelineStageFlagBits::eTransfer,
-                           vk::PipelineStageFlagBits::eAllCommands,
-                           vk::DependencyFlagBits::eByRegion, WRITE_BARRIER, {}, {});
+
+    boost::container::static_vector<vk::BufferMemoryBarrier2, 2> pre_barriers{};
+    if (auto src_barrier = overlap.GetBarrier(vk::AccessFlagBits2::eTransferRead,
+                                              vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eTransfer)) {
+        pre_barriers.push_back(*src_barrier);
+    }
+    if (auto dst_barrier =
+            new_buffer.GetBarrier(vk::AccessFlagBits2::eTransferWrite,
+                                  vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eTransfer, dst_base_offset)) {
+        pre_barriers.push_back(*dst_barrier);
+    }
+    cmdbuf.pipelineBarrier2(vk::DependencyInfo{
+        .dependencyFlags = vk::DependencyFlagBits::eByRegion,
+        .bufferMemoryBarrierCount = static_cast<u32>(pre_barriers.size()),
+        .pBufferMemoryBarriers = pre_barriers.data(),
+    });
+
+    cmdbuf.copyBuffer(overlap.Handle(), new_buffer.Handle(), copy);
+
+    boost::container::static_vector<vk::BufferMemoryBarrier2, 2> post_barriers{};
+    if (auto src_barrier =
+            overlap.GetBarrier(vk::AccessFlagBits2::eMemoryRead | vk::AccessFlagBits2::eMemoryWrite,
+                               vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eAllCommands)) {
+        post_barriers.push_back(*src_barrier);
+    }
+    if (auto dst_barrier = new_buffer.GetBarrier(
+            vk::AccessFlagBits2::eMemoryRead | vk::AccessFlagBits2::eMemoryWrite,
+            vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eAllCommands, dst_base_offset)) {
+        post_barriers.push_back(*dst_barrier);
+    }
+    cmdbuf.pipelineBarrier2(vk::DependencyInfo{
+        .dependencyFlags = vk::DependencyFlagBits::eByRegion,
+        .bufferMemoryBarrierCount = static_cast<u32>(post_barriers.size()),
+        .pBufferMemoryBarriers = post_barriers.data(),
+    });
     DeleteBuffer(overlap_id);
 }
 
@@ -496,8 +512,11 @@ BufferId BufferCache::CreateBuffer(VAddr device_addr, u32 wanted_size) {
     wanted_size = static_cast<u32>(device_addr_end - device_addr);
     const OverlapResult overlap = ResolveOverlaps(device_addr, wanted_size);
     const u32 size = static_cast<u32>(overlap.end - overlap.begin);
-    const BufferId new_buffer_id = slot_buffers.insert(
-        instance, scheduler, MemoryUsage::DeviceLocal, overlap.begin, AllFlags, size);
+    const BufferId new_buffer_id = [&] {
+        std::scoped_lock lk{mutex};
+        return slot_buffers.insert(instance, scheduler, MemoryUsage::DeviceLocal, overlap.begin,
+                                   AllFlags, size);
+    }();
     auto& new_buffer = slot_buffers[new_buffer_id];
     const size_t size_bytes = new_buffer.SizeBytes();
     const auto cmdbuf = scheduler.CommandBuffer();
@@ -537,10 +556,8 @@ void BufferCache::ChangeRegister(BufferId buffer_id) {
 
 void BufferCache::SynchronizeBuffer(Buffer& buffer, VAddr device_addr, u32 size,
                                     bool is_texel_buffer) {
-    std::scoped_lock lk{mutex};
     boost::container::small_vector<vk::BufferCopy, 4> copies;
     u64 total_size_bytes = 0;
-    u64 largest_copy = 0;
     VAddr buffer_start = buffer.CpuAddr();
     memory_tracker.ForEachUploadRange(device_addr, size, [&](u64 device_addr_out, u64 range_size) {
         copies.push_back(vk::BufferCopy{
@@ -549,7 +566,6 @@ void BufferCache::SynchronizeBuffer(Buffer& buffer, VAddr device_addr, u32 size,
             .size = range_size,
         });
         total_size_bytes += range_size;
-        largest_copy = std::max(largest_copy, range_size);
     });
     SCOPE_EXIT {
         if (is_texel_buffer) {
@@ -590,21 +606,36 @@ void BufferCache::SynchronizeBuffer(Buffer& buffer, VAddr device_addr, u32 size,
     }
     scheduler.EndRendering();
     const auto cmdbuf = scheduler.CommandBuffer();
-    static constexpr vk::MemoryBarrier READ_BARRIER{
-        .srcAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits::eMemoryWrite,
-        .dstAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits::eTransferRead | vk::AccessFlagBits::eTransferWrite,
+    const vk::BufferMemoryBarrier2 pre_barrier = {
+        .srcStageMask = vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eAllCommands,
+        .srcAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits2::eMemoryRead | vk::AccessFlagBits2::eMemoryWrite |
+                         vk::AccessFlagBits2::eTransferRead | vk::AccessFlagBits2::eTransferWrite,
+        .dstStageMask = vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eTransfer,
+        .dstAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits2::eTransferWrite,
+        .buffer = buffer.Handle(),
+        .offset = 0,
+        .size = buffer.SizeBytes(),
     };
-    static constexpr vk::MemoryBarrier WRITE_BARRIER{
-        .srcAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits::eTransferWrite,
-        .dstAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits::eMemoryRead | vk::AccessFlagBits::eMemoryWrite,
+    const vk::BufferMemoryBarrier2 post_barrier = {
+        .srcStageMask = vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eTransfer,
+        .srcAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits2::eTransferWrite,
+        .dstStageMask = vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eAllCommands,
+        .dstAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits2::eMemoryRead | vk::AccessFlagBits2::eMemoryWrite,
+        .buffer = buffer.Handle(),
+        .offset = 0,
+        .size = buffer.SizeBytes(),
     };
-    cmdbuf.pipelineBarrier(vk::PipelineStageFlagBits::eAllCommands,
-                           vk::PipelineStageFlagBits::eTransfer, vk::DependencyFlagBits::eByRegion,
-                           READ_BARRIER, {}, {});
+    cmdbuf.pipelineBarrier2(vk::DependencyInfo{
+        .dependencyFlags = vk::DependencyFlagBits::eByRegion,
+        .bufferMemoryBarrierCount = 1,
+        .pBufferMemoryBarriers = &pre_barrier,
+    });
     cmdbuf.copyBuffer(src_buffer, buffer.buffer, copies);
-    cmdbuf.pipelineBarrier(vk::PipelineStageFlagBits::eTransfer,
-                           vk::PipelineStageFlagBits::eAllCommands,
-                           vk::DependencyFlagBits::eByRegion, WRITE_BARRIER, {}, {});
+    cmdbuf.pipelineBarrier2(vk::DependencyInfo{
+        .dependencyFlags = vk::DependencyFlagBits::eByRegion,
+        .bufferMemoryBarrierCount = 1,
+        .pBufferMemoryBarriers = &post_barrier,
+    });
 }
 
 bool BufferCache::SynchronizeBufferFromImage(Buffer& buffer, VAddr device_addr, u32 size) {
@@ -612,7 +643,7 @@ bool BufferCache::SynchronizeBufferFromImage(Buffer& buffer, VAddr device_addr,
         FindFlags::NoCreate | FindFlags::RelaxDim | FindFlags::RelaxFmt | FindFlags::RelaxSize;
     TextureCache::BaseDesc desc{};
     desc.info.guest_address = device_addr;
-    desc.info.guest_size_bytes = size;
+    desc.info.guest_size = size;
     const ImageId image_id = texture_cache.FindImage(desc, find_flags);
     if (!image_id) {
         return false;
@@ -654,10 +685,42 @@ bool BufferCache::SynchronizeBufferFromImage(Buffer& buffer, VAddr device_addr,
     }
     if (!copies.empty()) {
         scheduler.EndRendering();
-        image.Transit(vk::ImageLayout::eTransferSrcOptimal, vk::AccessFlagBits2::eTransferRead, {});
+        const vk::BufferMemoryBarrier2 pre_barrier = {
+            .srcStageMask = vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eAllCommands,
+            .srcAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits2::eMemoryRead,
+            .dstStageMask = vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eTransfer,
+            .dstAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits2::eTransferWrite,
+            .buffer = buffer.Handle(),
+            .offset = max_offset - size,
+            .size = size,
+        };
+        const vk::BufferMemoryBarrier2 post_barrier = {
+            .srcStageMask = vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eTransfer,
+            .srcAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits2::eTransferWrite,
+            .dstStageMask = vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eAllCommands,
+            .dstAccessMask = vk::AccessFlagBits2::eMemoryRead,
+            .buffer = buffer.Handle(),
+            .offset = max_offset - size,
+            .size = size,
+        };
+        auto barriers = image.GetBarriers(vk::ImageLayout::eTransferSrcOptimal,
+                                          vk::AccessFlagBits2::eTransferRead,
+                                          vk::PipelineStageFlagBits2::eTransfer, {});
         const auto cmdbuf = scheduler.CommandBuffer();
-        cmdbuf.copyImageToBuffer(image.image, vk::ImageLayout::eTransferSrcOptimal, buffer.buffer,
+        cmdbuf.pipelineBarrier2(vk::DependencyInfo{
+            .dependencyFlags = vk::DependencyFlagBits::eByRegion,
+            .bufferMemoryBarrierCount = 1,
+            .pBufferMemoryBarriers = &pre_barrier,
+            .imageMemoryBarrierCount = static_cast<u32>(barriers.size()),
+            .pImageMemoryBarriers = barriers.data(),
+        });
+        cmdbuf.copyImageToBuffer(image.image, vk::ImageLayout::eTransferSrcOptimal, buffer.Handle(),
                                  copies);
+        cmdbuf.pipelineBarrier2(vk::DependencyInfo{
+            .dependencyFlags = vk::DependencyFlagBits::eByRegion,
+            .bufferMemoryBarrierCount = 1,
+            .pBufferMemoryBarriers = &post_barrier,
+        });
     }
     return true;
 }

src/video_core/buffer_cache/buffer_cache.h

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
-#include <mutex>
+#include <shared_mutex>
 #include <boost/container/small_vector.hpp>
 #include <boost/icl/interval_map.hpp>
 #include <tsl/robin_map.h>
@@ -71,10 +71,6 @@ public:
         return slot_buffers[id];
     }
 
-    [[nodiscard]] vk::BufferView& NullBufferView() {
-        return null_buffer_view;
-    }
-
     /// Invalidates any buffer in the logical page range.
     void InvalidateMemory(VAddr device_addr, u64 size);
 
@@ -157,10 +153,9 @@ private:
     StreamBuffer staging_buffer;
     StreamBuffer stream_buffer;
     Buffer gds_buffer;
-    std::mutex mutex;
+    std::shared_mutex mutex;
     Common::SlotVector<Buffer> slot_buffers;
     RangeSet gpu_modified_ranges;
-    vk::BufferView null_buffer_view;
     MemoryTracker memory_tracker;
     PageTable page_table;
 };

src/video_core/buffer_cache/memory_tracker_base.h

@@ -15,13 +15,8 @@ namespace VideoCore {
 class MemoryTracker {
 public:
     static constexpr size_t MAX_CPU_PAGE_BITS = 40;
-    static constexpr size_t HIGHER_PAGE_BITS = 22;
-    static constexpr size_t HIGHER_PAGE_SIZE = 1ULL << HIGHER_PAGE_BITS;
-    static constexpr size_t HIGHER_PAGE_MASK = HIGHER_PAGE_SIZE - 1ULL;
     static constexpr size_t NUM_HIGH_PAGES = 1ULL << (MAX_CPU_PAGE_BITS - HIGHER_PAGE_BITS);
     static constexpr size_t MANAGER_POOL_SIZE = 32;
-    static constexpr size_t WORDS_STACK_NEEDED = HIGHER_PAGE_SIZE / BYTES_PER_WORD;
-    using Manager = WordManager<WORDS_STACK_NEEDED>;
 
 public:
     explicit MemoryTracker(PageManager* tracker_) : tracker{tracker_} {}
@@ -30,7 +25,7 @@ public:
     /// Returns true if a region has been modified from the CPU
     [[nodiscard]] bool IsRegionCpuModified(VAddr query_cpu_addr, u64 query_size) noexcept {
         return IteratePages<true>(
-            query_cpu_addr, query_size, [](Manager* manager, u64 offset, size_t size) {
+            query_cpu_addr, query_size, [](RegionManager* manager, u64 offset, size_t size) {
                 return manager->template IsRegionModified<Type::CPU>(offset, size);
             });
     }
@@ -38,52 +33,34 @@ public:
     /// Returns true if a region has been modified from the GPU
     [[nodiscard]] bool IsRegionGpuModified(VAddr query_cpu_addr, u64 query_size) noexcept {
         return IteratePages<false>(
-            query_cpu_addr, query_size, [](Manager* manager, u64 offset, size_t size) {
+            query_cpu_addr, query_size, [](RegionManager* manager, u64 offset, size_t size) {
                 return manager->template IsRegionModified<Type::GPU>(offset, size);
             });
     }
 
     /// Mark region as CPU modified, notifying the device_tracker about this change
     void MarkRegionAsCpuModified(VAddr dirty_cpu_addr, u64 query_size) {
-        IteratePages<true>(dirty_cpu_addr, query_size,
-                           [](Manager* manager, u64 offset, size_t size) {
-                               manager->template ChangeRegionState<Type::CPU, true>(
-                                   manager->GetCpuAddr() + offset, size);
-                           });
-    }
-
-    /// Unmark region as CPU modified, notifying the device_tracker about this change
-    void UnmarkRegionAsCpuModified(VAddr dirty_cpu_addr, u64 query_size) {
-        IteratePages<true>(dirty_cpu_addr, query_size,
-                           [](Manager* manager, u64 offset, size_t size) {
-                               manager->template ChangeRegionState<Type::CPU, false>(
-                                   manager->GetCpuAddr() + offset, size);
-                           });
+        IteratePages<false>(dirty_cpu_addr, query_size,
+                            [](RegionManager* manager, u64 offset, size_t size) {
+                                manager->template ChangeRegionState<Type::CPU, true>(
+                                    manager->GetCpuAddr() + offset, size);
+                            });
     }
 
     /// Mark region as modified from the host GPU
     void MarkRegionAsGpuModified(VAddr dirty_cpu_addr, u64 query_size) noexcept {
-        IteratePages<true>(dirty_cpu_addr, query_size,
-                           [](Manager* manager, u64 offset, size_t size) {
-                               manager->template ChangeRegionState<Type::GPU, true>(
-                                   manager->GetCpuAddr() + offset, size);
-                           });
-    }
-
-    /// Unmark region as modified from the host GPU
-    void UnmarkRegionAsGpuModified(VAddr dirty_cpu_addr, u64 query_size) noexcept {
-        IteratePages<true>(dirty_cpu_addr, query_size,
-                           [](Manager* manager, u64 offset, size_t size) {
-                               manager->template ChangeRegionState<Type::GPU, false>(
-                                   manager->GetCpuAddr() + offset, size);
-                           });
+        IteratePages<false>(dirty_cpu_addr, query_size,
+                            [](RegionManager* manager, u64 offset, size_t size) {
+                                manager->template ChangeRegionState<Type::GPU, true>(
+                                    manager->GetCpuAddr() + offset, size);
+                            });
     }
 
     /// Call 'func' for each CPU modified range and unmark those pages as CPU modified
     template <typename Func>
     void ForEachUploadRange(VAddr query_cpu_range, u64 query_size, Func&& func) {
         IteratePages<true>(query_cpu_range, query_size,
-                           [&func](Manager* manager, u64 offset, size_t size) {
+                           [&func](RegionManager* manager, u64 offset, size_t size) {
                                manager->template ForEachModifiedRange<Type::CPU, true>(
                                    manager->GetCpuAddr() + offset, size, func);
                            });
@@ -93,7 +70,7 @@ public:
     template <bool clear, typename Func>
     void ForEachDownloadRange(VAddr query_cpu_range, u64 query_size, Func&& func) {
         IteratePages<false>(query_cpu_range, query_size,
-                            [&func](Manager* manager, u64 offset, size_t size) {
+                            [&func](RegionManager* manager, u64 offset, size_t size) {
                                 if constexpr (clear) {
                                     manager->template ForEachModifiedRange<Type::GPU, true>(
                                         manager->GetCpuAddr() + offset, size, func);
@@ -114,7 +91,7 @@ private:
      */
     template <bool create_region_on_fail, typename Func>
     bool IteratePages(VAddr cpu_address, size_t size, Func&& func) {
-        using FuncReturn = typename std::invoke_result<Func, Manager*, u64, size_t>::type;
+        using FuncReturn = typename std::invoke_result<Func, RegionManager*, u64, size_t>::type;
         static constexpr bool BOOL_BREAK = std::is_same_v<FuncReturn, bool>;
         std::size_t remaining_size{size};
         std::size_t page_index{cpu_address >> HIGHER_PAGE_BITS};
@@ -155,7 +132,7 @@ private:
             manager_pool.emplace_back();
             auto& last_pool = manager_pool.back();
             for (size_t i = 0; i < MANAGER_POOL_SIZE; i++) {
-                std::construct_at(&last_pool[i], tracker, 0, HIGHER_PAGE_SIZE);
+                std::construct_at(&last_pool[i], tracker, 0);
                 free_managers.push_back(&last_pool[i]);
             }
         }
@@ -167,9 +144,9 @@ private:
     }
 
     PageManager* tracker;
-    std::deque<std::array<Manager, MANAGER_POOL_SIZE>> manager_pool;
-    std::vector<Manager*> free_managers;
-    std::array<Manager*, NUM_HIGH_PAGES> top_tier{};
+    std::deque<std::array<RegionManager, MANAGER_POOL_SIZE>> manager_pool;
+    std::vector<RegionManager*> free_managers;
+    std::array<RegionManager*, NUM_HIGH_PAGES> top_tier{};
 };
 
 } // namespace VideoCore

src/video_core/buffer_cache/word_manager.h

@@ -3,10 +3,12 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
-#include <algorithm>
+#include <array>
+#include <mutex>
 #include <span>
 #include <utility>
-#include "common/div_ceil.h"
+
+#include "common/spin_lock.h"
 #include "common/types.h"
 #include "video_core/page_manager.h"
 
@@ -16,135 +18,32 @@ constexpr u64 PAGES_PER_WORD = 64;
 constexpr u64 BYTES_PER_PAGE = 4_KB;
 constexpr u64 BYTES_PER_WORD = PAGES_PER_WORD * BYTES_PER_PAGE;
 
+constexpr u64 HIGHER_PAGE_BITS = 22;
+constexpr u64 HIGHER_PAGE_SIZE = 1ULL << HIGHER_PAGE_BITS;
+constexpr u64 HIGHER_PAGE_MASK = HIGHER_PAGE_SIZE - 1ULL;
+constexpr u64 NUM_REGION_WORDS = HIGHER_PAGE_SIZE / BYTES_PER_WORD;
+
 enum class Type {
     CPU,
     GPU,
     Untracked,
 };
 
-/// Vector tracking modified pages tightly packed with small vector optimization
-template <size_t stack_words = 1>
-struct WordsArray {
-    /// Returns the pointer to the words state
-    [[nodiscard]] const u64* Pointer(bool is_short) const noexcept {
-        return is_short ? stack.data() : heap;
-    }
+using WordsArray = std::array<u64, NUM_REGION_WORDS>;
 
-    /// Returns the pointer to the words state
-    [[nodiscard]] u64* Pointer(bool is_short) noexcept {
-        return is_short ? stack.data() : heap;
-    }
-
-    std::array<u64, stack_words> stack{}; ///< Small buffers storage
-    u64* heap;                            ///< Not-small buffers pointer to the storage
-};
-
-template <size_t stack_words = 1>
-struct Words {
-    explicit Words() = default;
-    explicit Words(u64 size_bytes_) : size_bytes{size_bytes_} {
-        num_words = Common::DivCeil(size_bytes, BYTES_PER_WORD);
-        if (IsShort()) {
-            cpu.stack.fill(~u64{0});
-            gpu.stack.fill(0);
-            untracked.stack.fill(~u64{0});
-        } else {
-            // Share allocation between CPU and GPU pages and set their default values
-            u64* const alloc = new u64[num_words * 3];
-            cpu.heap = alloc;
-            gpu.heap = alloc + num_words;
-            untracked.heap = alloc + num_words * 2;
-            std::fill_n(cpu.heap, num_words, ~u64{0});
-            std::fill_n(gpu.heap, num_words, 0);
-            std::fill_n(untracked.heap, num_words, ~u64{0});
-        }
-        // Clean up tailing bits
-        const u64 last_word_size = size_bytes % BYTES_PER_WORD;
-        const u64 last_local_page = Common::DivCeil(last_word_size, BYTES_PER_PAGE);
-        const u64 shift = (PAGES_PER_WORD - last_local_page) % PAGES_PER_WORD;
-        const u64 last_word = (~u64{0} << shift) >> shift;
-        cpu.Pointer(IsShort())[NumWords() - 1] = last_word;
-        untracked.Pointer(IsShort())[NumWords() - 1] = last_word;
-    }
-
-    ~Words() {
-        Release();
-    }
-
-    Words& operator=(Words&& rhs) noexcept {
-        Release();
-        size_bytes = rhs.size_bytes;
-        num_words = rhs.num_words;
-        cpu = rhs.cpu;
-        gpu = rhs.gpu;
-        untracked = rhs.untracked;
-        rhs.cpu.heap = nullptr;
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    Words(Words&& rhs) noexcept
-        : size_bytes{rhs.size_bytes}, num_words{rhs.num_words}, cpu{rhs.cpu}, gpu{rhs.gpu},
-          untracked{rhs.untracked} {
-        rhs.cpu.heap = nullptr;
-    }
-
-    Words& operator=(const Words&) = delete;
-    Words(const Words&) = delete;
-
-    /// Returns true when the buffer fits in the small vector optimization
-    [[nodiscard]] bool IsShort() const noexcept {
-        return num_words <= stack_words;
-    }
-
-    /// Returns the number of words of the buffer
-    [[nodiscard]] size_t NumWords() const noexcept {
-        return num_words;
-    }
-
-    /// Release buffer resources
-    void Release() {
-        if (!IsShort()) {
-            // CPU written words is the base for the heap allocation
-            delete[] cpu.heap;
-        }
-    }
-
-    template <Type type>
-    std::span<u64> Span() noexcept {
-        if constexpr (type == Type::CPU) {
-            return std::span<u64>(cpu.Pointer(IsShort()), num_words);
-        } else if constexpr (type == Type::GPU) {
-            return std::span<u64>(gpu.Pointer(IsShort()), num_words);
-        } else if constexpr (type == Type::Untracked) {
-            return std::span<u64>(untracked.Pointer(IsShort()), num_words);
-        }
-    }
-
-    template <Type type>
-    std::span<const u64> Span() const noexcept {
-        if constexpr (type == Type::CPU) {
-            return std::span<const u64>(cpu.Pointer(IsShort()), num_words);
-        } else if constexpr (type == Type::GPU) {
-            return std::span<const u64>(gpu.Pointer(IsShort()), num_words);
-        } else if constexpr (type == Type::Untracked) {
-            return std::span<const u64>(untracked.Pointer(IsShort()), num_words);
-        }
-    }
-
-    u64 size_bytes = 0;
-    size_t num_words = 0;
-    WordsArray<stack_words> cpu;
-    WordsArray<stack_words> gpu;
-    WordsArray<stack_words> untracked;
-};
-
-template <size_t stack_words = 1>
-class WordManager {
+/**
+ * Allows tracking CPU and GPU modification of pages in a contigious 4MB virtual address region.
+ * Information is stored in bitsets for spacial locality and fast update of single pages.
+ */
+class RegionManager {
 public:
-    explicit WordManager(PageManager* tracker_, VAddr cpu_addr_, u64 size_bytes)
-        : tracker{tracker_}, cpu_addr{cpu_addr_}, words{size_bytes} {}
-
-    explicit WordManager() = default;
+    explicit RegionManager(PageManager* tracker_, VAddr cpu_addr_)
+        : tracker{tracker_}, cpu_addr{cpu_addr_} {
+        cpu.fill(~u64{0});
+        gpu.fill(0);
+        untracked.fill(~u64{0});
+    }
+    explicit RegionManager() = default;
 
     void SetCpuAddress(VAddr new_cpu_addr) {
         cpu_addr = new_cpu_addr;
@@ -175,12 +74,12 @@ public:
         static constexpr bool BOOL_BREAK = std::is_same_v<FuncReturn, bool>;
         const size_t start = static_cast<size_t>(std::max<s64>(static_cast<s64>(offset), 0LL));
         const size_t end = static_cast<size_t>(std::max<s64>(static_cast<s64>(offset + size), 0LL));
-        if (start >= SizeBytes() || end <= start) {
+        if (start >= HIGHER_PAGE_SIZE || end <= start) {
             return;
         }
         auto [start_word, start_page] = GetWordPage(start);
         auto [end_word, end_page] = GetWordPage(end + BYTES_PER_PAGE - 1ULL);
-        const size_t num_words = NumWords();
+        constexpr size_t num_words = NUM_REGION_WORDS;
         start_word = std::min(start_word, num_words);
         end_word = std::min(end_word, num_words);
         const size_t diff = end_word - start_word;
@@ -225,21 +124,21 @@ public:
      */
     template <Type type, bool enable>
     void ChangeRegionState(u64 dirty_addr, u64 size) noexcept(type == Type::GPU) {
-        std::span<u64> state_words = words.template Span<type>();
-        [[maybe_unused]] std::span<u64> untracked_words = words.template Span<Type::Untracked>();
+        std::scoped_lock lk{lock};
+        std::span<u64> state_words = Span<type>();
         IterateWords(dirty_addr - cpu_addr, size, [&](size_t index, u64 mask) {
             if constexpr (type == Type::CPU) {
-                NotifyPageTracker<!enable>(index, untracked_words[index], mask);
+                UpdateProtection<!enable>(index, untracked[index], mask);
             }
             if constexpr (enable) {
                 state_words[index] |= mask;
                 if constexpr (type == Type::CPU) {
-                    untracked_words[index] |= mask;
+                    untracked[index] |= mask;
                 }
             } else {
                 state_words[index] &= ~mask;
                 if constexpr (type == Type::CPU) {
-                    untracked_words[index] &= ~mask;
+                    untracked[index] &= ~mask;
                 }
             }
         });
@@ -255,10 +154,10 @@ public:
      */
     template <Type type, bool clear, typename Func>
     void ForEachModifiedRange(VAddr query_cpu_range, s64 size, Func&& func) {
+        std::scoped_lock lk{lock};
         static_assert(type != Type::Untracked);
 
-        std::span<u64> state_words = words.template Span<type>();
-        [[maybe_unused]] std::span<u64> untracked_words = words.template Span<Type::Untracked>();
+        std::span<u64> state_words = Span<type>();
         const size_t offset = query_cpu_range - cpu_addr;
         bool pending = false;
         size_t pending_offset{};
@@ -269,16 +168,16 @@ public:
         };
         IterateWords(offset, size, [&](size_t index, u64 mask) {
             if constexpr (type == Type::GPU) {
-                mask &= ~untracked_words[index];
+                mask &= ~untracked[index];
             }
             const u64 word = state_words[index] & mask;
             if constexpr (clear) {
                 if constexpr (type == Type::CPU) {
-                    NotifyPageTracker<true>(index, untracked_words[index], mask);
+                    UpdateProtection<true>(index, untracked[index], mask);
                 }
                 state_words[index] &= ~mask;
                 if constexpr (type == Type::CPU) {
-                    untracked_words[index] &= ~mask;
+                    untracked[index] &= ~mask;
                 }
             }
             const size_t base_offset = index * PAGES_PER_WORD;
@@ -315,13 +214,11 @@ public:
     [[nodiscard]] bool IsRegionModified(u64 offset, u64 size) const noexcept {
         static_assert(type != Type::Untracked);
 
-        const std::span<const u64> state_words = words.template Span<type>();
-        [[maybe_unused]] const std::span<const u64> untracked_words =
-            words.template Span<Type::Untracked>();
+        const std::span<const u64> state_words = Span<type>();
         bool result = false;
         IterateWords(offset, size, [&](size_t index, u64 mask) {
             if constexpr (type == Type::GPU) {
-                mask &= ~untracked_words[index];
+                mask &= ~untracked[index];
             }
             const u64 word = state_words[index] & mask;
             if (word != 0) {
@@ -333,44 +230,7 @@ public:
         return result;
     }
 
-    /// Returns the number of words of the manager
-    [[nodiscard]] size_t NumWords() const noexcept {
-        return words.NumWords();
-    }
-
-    /// Returns the size in bytes of the manager
-    [[nodiscard]] u64 SizeBytes() const noexcept {
-        return words.size_bytes;
-    }
-
-    /// Returns true when the buffer fits in the small vector optimization
-    [[nodiscard]] bool IsShort() const noexcept {
-        return words.IsShort();
-    }
-
 private:
-    template <Type type>
-    u64* Array() noexcept {
-        if constexpr (type == Type::CPU) {
-            return words.cpu.Pointer(IsShort());
-        } else if constexpr (type == Type::GPU) {
-            return words.gpu.Pointer(IsShort());
-        } else if constexpr (type == Type::Untracked) {
-            return words.untracked.Pointer(IsShort());
-        }
-    }
-
-    template <Type type>
-    const u64* Array() const noexcept {
-        if constexpr (type == Type::CPU) {
-            return words.cpu.Pointer(IsShort());
-        } else if constexpr (type == Type::GPU) {
-            return words.gpu.Pointer(IsShort());
-        } else if constexpr (type == Type::Untracked) {
-            return words.untracked.Pointer(IsShort());
-        }
-    }
-
     /**
      * Notify tracker about changes in the CPU tracking state of a word in the buffer
      *
@@ -381,7 +241,7 @@ private:
      * @tparam add_to_tracker True when the tracker should start tracking the new pages
      */
     template <bool add_to_tracker>
-    void NotifyPageTracker(u64 word_index, u64 current_bits, u64 new_bits) const {
+    void UpdateProtection(u64 word_index, u64 current_bits, u64 new_bits) const {
         u64 changed_bits = (add_to_tracker ? current_bits : ~current_bits) & new_bits;
         VAddr addr = cpu_addr + word_index * BYTES_PER_WORD;
         IteratePages(changed_bits, [&](size_t offset, size_t size) {
@@ -390,9 +250,34 @@ private:
         });
     }
 
+    template <Type type>
+    std::span<u64> Span() noexcept {
+        if constexpr (type == Type::CPU) {
+            return cpu;
+        } else if constexpr (type == Type::GPU) {
+            return gpu;
+        } else if constexpr (type == Type::Untracked) {
+            return untracked;
+        }
+    }
+
+    template <Type type>
+    std::span<const u64> Span() const noexcept {
+        if constexpr (type == Type::CPU) {
+            return cpu;
+        } else if constexpr (type == Type::GPU) {
+            return gpu;
+        } else if constexpr (type == Type::Untracked) {
+            return untracked;
+        }
+    }
+
+    Common::SpinLock lock;
     PageManager* tracker;
     VAddr cpu_addr = 0;
-    Words<stack_words> words;
+    WordsArray cpu;
+    WordsArray gpu;
+    WordsArray untracked;
 };
 
 } // namespace VideoCore

src/video_core/host_shaders/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -2,13 +2,14 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 set(SHADER_FILES
-    detile_m8x1.comp
-    detile_m8x2.comp
-    detile_m32x1.comp
-    detile_m32x2.comp
-    detile_m32x4.comp
-    detile_macro32x1.comp
-    detile_macro32x2.comp
+    detilers/macro_32bpp.comp
+    detilers/macro_64bpp.comp
+    detilers/macro_8bpp.comp
+    detilers/micro_128bpp.comp
+    detilers/micro_16bpp.comp
+    detilers/micro_32bpp.comp
+    detilers/micro_64bpp.comp
+    detilers/micro_8bpp.comp
     fs_tri.vert
     post_process.frag
 )

src/video_core/host_shaders/detilers/macro_64bpp.comp

@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ void main() {
     uint offs = slice_offs + tile_offs + (idx * BPP / 8);
 
     uint p0 = in_data[(offs >> 2) + 0];
-    uint p1 = in_data[(offs >> 2) + 1];    
+    uint p1 = in_data[(offs >> 2) + 1];
     out_data[2 * gl_GlobalInvocationID.x + 0] = p0;
-    out_data[2 * gl_GlobalInvocationID.x + 1] = p1;    
+    out_data[2 * gl_GlobalInvocationID.x + 1] = p1;
 }

src/video_core/host_shaders/detilers/macro_8bpp.comp

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2024 shadPS4 Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#version 450
+
+layout (local_size_x = 64, local_size_y = 1, local_size_z = 1) in;
+
+layout(std430, binding = 0) buffer input_buf {
+    uint in_data[];
+};
+layout(std430, binding = 1) buffer output_buf {
+    uint out_data[];
+};
+
+layout(push_constant) uniform image_info {
+    uint num_levels;
+    uint pitch;
+    uint height;
+    uint c0;
+    uint c1;
+} info;
+
+const uint lut_8bpp[][16] = {
+    {
+        0x05040100, 0x45444140,
+        0x07060302, 0x47464342,
+        0x0d0c0908, 0x4d4c4948,
+        0x0f0e0b0a, 0x4f4e4b4a,
+        0x85848180, 0xc5c4c1c0,
+        0x87868382, 0xc7c6c3c2,
+        0x8d8c8988, 0xcdccc9c8,
+        0x8f8e8b8a, 0xcfcecbca,
+    },
+    {
+        0x15141110, 0x55545150,
+        0x17161312, 0x57565352,
+        0x1d1c1918, 0x5d5c5958,
+        0x1f1e1b1a, 0x5f5e5b5a,
+        0x95949190, 0xd5d4d1d0,
+        0x97969392, 0xd7d6d3d2,
+        0x9d9c9998, 0xdddcd9d8,
+        0x9f9e9b9a, 0xdfdedbda,
+    },
+    {
+        0x25242120, 0x65646160,
+        0x27262322, 0x67666362,
+        0x2d2c2928, 0x6d6c6968,
+        0x2f2e2b2a, 0x6f6e6b6a,
+        0xa5a4a1a0, 0xe5e4e1e0,
+        0xa7a6a3a2, 0xe7e6e3e2,
+        0xadaca9a8, 0xedece9e8,
+        0xafaeabaa, 0xefeeebea,
+    },
+    {
+        0x35343130, 0x75747170,
+        0x37363332, 0x77767372,
+        0x3d3c3938, 0x7d7c7978,
+        0x3f3e3b3a, 0x7f7e7b7a,
+        0xb5b4b1b0, 0xf5f4f1f0,
+        0xb7b6b3b2, 0xf7f6f3f2,
+        0xbdbcb9b8, 0xfdfcf9f8,
+        0xbfbebbba, 0xfffefbfa,
+    },
+};
+
+#define MICRO_TILE_DIM      (8)
+#define MICRO_TILE_SZ       (256)
+#define TEXELS_PER_ELEMENT  (1)
+#define BPP                 (8)
+
+shared uint scratch[16];
+
+void main() {
+    uint slot = gl_LocalInvocationID.x >> 2u;
+    atomicAnd(scratch[slot], 0);
+
+    uint x =  gl_GlobalInvocationID.x % info.pitch;
+    uint y = (gl_GlobalInvocationID.x / info.pitch) % info.height;
+    uint z =  gl_GlobalInvocationID.x / (info.pitch * info.height);
+
+    uint col = bitfieldExtract(x, 0, 3);
+    uint row = bitfieldExtract(y, 0, 3);
+    uint lut = bitfieldExtract(z, 0, 2);
+    uint idx_dw = lut_8bpp[lut][(col + row * MICRO_TILE_DIM) >> 2u];
+    uint byte_ofs = (gl_LocalInvocationID.x & 3u) * 8;
+    uint idx = bitfieldExtract(idx_dw >> byte_ofs, 0, 8);
+
+    uint slice_offs = (z >> 2u) * info.c1 * MICRO_TILE_SZ;
+    uint tile_row = y / MICRO_TILE_DIM;
+    uint tile_column = x / MICRO_TILE_DIM;
+    uint tile_offs = ((tile_row * info.c0) + tile_column) * MICRO_TILE_SZ;
+    uint offs = (slice_offs + tile_offs) + (idx * BPP / 8);
+
+    uint p0 = in_data[offs >> 2u];
+    uint byte = bitfieldExtract(p0 >> (offs * 8), 0, 8);
+    atomicOr(scratch[slot], byte << byte_ofs);
+
+    if (byte_ofs == 0) {
+        out_data[gl_GlobalInvocationID.x >> 2u] = scratch[slot];
+    }
+}

src/video_core/multi_level_page_table.h

@@ -39,6 +39,15 @@ public:
         return &(*first_level_map[l1_page])[l2_page];
     }
 
+    [[nodiscard]] const Entry* find(size_t page) const {
+        const size_t l1_page = page >> SecondLevelBits;
+        const size_t l2_page = page & (NumEntriesPerL1Page - 1);
+        if (!first_level_map[l1_page]) {
+            return nullptr;
+        }
+        return &(*first_level_map[l1_page])[l2_page];
+    }
+
     [[nodiscard]] const Entry& operator[](size_t page) const {
         const size_t l1_page = page >> SecondLevelBits;
         const size_t l2_page = page & (NumEntriesPerL1Page - 1);

src/video_core/page_manager.cpp

@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ void PageManager::OnGpuUnmap(VAddr address, size_t size) {
 void PageManager::UpdatePagesCachedCount(VAddr addr, u64 size, s32 delta) {
     static constexpr u64 PageShift = 12;
 
-    std::scoped_lock lk{mutex};
+    std::scoped_lock lk{lock};
     const u64 num_pages = ((addr + size - 1) >> PageShift) - (addr >> PageShift) + 1;
     const u64 page_start = addr >> PageShift;
     const u64 page_end = page_start + num_pages;

src/video_core/page_manager.h

@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <memory>
-#include <mutex>
 #include <boost/icl/interval_map.hpp>
+#include "common/spin_lock.h"
 #include "common/types.h"
 
 namespace Vulkan {
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ private:
     struct Impl;
     std::unique_ptr<Impl> impl;
     Vulkan::Rasterizer* rasterizer;
-    std::mutex mutex;
     boost::icl::interval_map<VAddr, s32> cached_pages;
+    Common::SpinLock lock;
 };
 
 } // namespace VideoCore

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/liverpool_to_vk.cpp

@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ static constexpr vk::FormatFeatureFlags2 GetNumberFormatFeatureFlags(
     case AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Srgb:
         return ImageRead | Mrt;
     case AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Ubnorm:
-    case AmdGpu::NumberFormat::UbnromNz:
+    case AmdGpu::NumberFormat::UbnormNz:
     case AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Ubint:
     case AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Ubscaled:
         return ImageRead;
@@ -468,6 +468,7 @@ static constexpr SurfaceFormatInfo CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(const AmdGpu::DataFor
 }
 
 std::span<const SurfaceFormatInfo> SurfaceFormats() {
+    // Uscaled, Sscaled, and Ubnorm formats are automatically remapped and handled in shader.
     static constexpr std::array formats{
         // Invalid
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::FormatInvalid, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Unorm,
@@ -490,7 +491,7 @@ std::span<const SurfaceFormatInfo> SurfaceFormats() {
                                 vk::Format::eUndefined),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::FormatInvalid, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Ubnorm,
                                 vk::Format::eUndefined),
-        CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::FormatInvalid, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::UbnromNz,
+        CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::FormatInvalid, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::UbnormNz,
                                 vk::Format::eUndefined),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::FormatInvalid, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Ubint,
                                 vk::Format::eUndefined),
@@ -501,10 +502,6 @@ std::span<const SurfaceFormatInfo> SurfaceFormats() {
                                 vk::Format::eR8Unorm),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format8, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Snorm,
                                 vk::Format::eR8Snorm),
-        CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format8, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Uscaled,
-                                vk::Format::eR8Uscaled),
-        CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format8, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Sscaled,
-                                vk::Format::eR8Sscaled),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format8, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Uint,
                                 vk::Format::eR8Uint),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format8, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Sint,
@@ -516,10 +513,6 @@ std::span<const SurfaceFormatInfo> SurfaceFormats() {
                                 vk::Format::eR16Unorm),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format16, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Snorm,
                                 vk::Format::eR16Snorm),
-        CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format16, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Uscaled,
-                                vk::Format::eR16Uscaled),
-        CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format16, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Sscaled,
-                                vk::Format::eR16Sscaled),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format16, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Uint,
                                 vk::Format::eR16Uint),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format16, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Sint,
@@ -531,10 +524,6 @@ std::span<const SurfaceFormatInfo> SurfaceFormats() {
                                 vk::Format::eR8G8Unorm),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format8_8, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Snorm,
                                 vk::Format::eR8G8Snorm),
-        CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format8_8, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Uscaled,
-                                vk::Format::eR8G8Uscaled),
-        CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format8_8, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Sscaled,
-                                vk::Format::eR8G8Sscaled),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format8_8, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Uint,
                                 vk::Format::eR8G8Uint),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format8_8, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Sint,
@@ -553,10 +542,6 @@ std::span<const SurfaceFormatInfo> SurfaceFormats() {
                                 vk::Format::eR16G16Unorm),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format16_16, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Snorm,
                                 vk::Format::eR16G16Snorm),
-        CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format16_16, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Uscaled,
-                                vk::Format::eR16G16Uscaled),
-        CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format16_16, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Sscaled,
-                                vk::Format::eR16G16Sscaled),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format16_16, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Uint,
                                 vk::Format::eR16G16Uint),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format16_16, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Sint,
@@ -573,10 +558,6 @@ std::span<const SurfaceFormatInfo> SurfaceFormats() {
                                 vk::Format::eA2B10G10R10UnormPack32),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format2_10_10_10, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Snorm,
                                 vk::Format::eA2B10G10R10SnormPack32),
-        CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format2_10_10_10, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Uscaled,
-                                vk::Format::eA2B10G10R10UscaledPack32),
-        CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format2_10_10_10, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Sscaled,
-                                vk::Format::eA2B10G10R10SscaledPack32),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format2_10_10_10, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Uint,
                                 vk::Format::eA2B10G10R10UintPack32),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format2_10_10_10, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Sint,
@@ -586,10 +567,6 @@ std::span<const SurfaceFormatInfo> SurfaceFormats() {
                                 vk::Format::eR8G8B8A8Unorm),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format8_8_8_8, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Snorm,
                                 vk::Format::eR8G8B8A8Snorm),
-        CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format8_8_8_8, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Uscaled,
-                                vk::Format::eR8G8B8A8Uscaled),
-        CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format8_8_8_8, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Sscaled,
-                                vk::Format::eR8G8B8A8Sscaled),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format8_8_8_8, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Uint,
                                 vk::Format::eR8G8B8A8Uint),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format8_8_8_8, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Sint,
@@ -608,10 +585,6 @@ std::span<const SurfaceFormatInfo> SurfaceFormats() {
                                 vk::Format::eR16G16B16A16Unorm),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format16_16_16_16, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Snorm,
                                 vk::Format::eR16G16B16A16Snorm),
-        CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format16_16_16_16,
-                                AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Uscaled, vk::Format::eR16G16B16A16Uscaled),
-        CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format16_16_16_16,
-                                AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Sscaled, vk::Format::eR16G16B16A16Sscaled),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format16_16_16_16, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Uint,
                                 vk::Format::eR16G16B16A16Uint),
         CreateSurfaceFormatInfo(AmdGpu::DataFormat::Format16_16_16_16, AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Sint,
@@ -691,16 +664,40 @@ std::span<const SurfaceFormatInfo> SurfaceFormats() {
     return formats;
 }
 
+// Table 8.13 Data and Image Formats [Sea Islands Series Instruction Set Architecture]
+static const size_t amd_gpu_data_format_bit_size = 6;   // All values are under 64
+static const size_t amd_gpu_number_format_bit_size = 4; // All values are under 16
+
+static size_t GetSurfaceFormatTableIndex(AmdGpu::DataFormat data_format,
+                                         AmdGpu::NumberFormat num_format) {
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(u32(data_format) < 1 << amd_gpu_data_format_bit_size);
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(u32(num_format) < 1 << amd_gpu_number_format_bit_size);
+    size_t result = static_cast<size_t>(num_format) |
+                    (static_cast<size_t>(data_format) << amd_gpu_number_format_bit_size);
+    return result;
+}
+
+static auto surface_format_table = []() constexpr {
+    std::array<vk::Format, 1 << amd_gpu_data_format_bit_size * 1 << amd_gpu_number_format_bit_size>
+        result;
+    for (auto& entry : result) {
+        entry = vk::Format::eUndefined;
+    }
+    for (const auto& supported_format : SurfaceFormats()) {
+        result[GetSurfaceFormatTableIndex(supported_format.data_format,
+                                          supported_format.number_format)] =
+            supported_format.vk_format;
+    }
+    return result;
+}();
+
 vk::Format SurfaceFormat(AmdGpu::DataFormat data_format, AmdGpu::NumberFormat num_format) {
-    const auto& formats = SurfaceFormats();
-    const auto format =
-        std::find_if(formats.begin(), formats.end(), [&](const SurfaceFormatInfo& format_info) {
-            return format_info.data_format == data_format &&
-                   format_info.number_format == num_format;
-        });
-    ASSERT_MSG(format != formats.end(), "Unknown data_format={} and num_format={}",
-               static_cast<u32>(data_format), static_cast<u32>(num_format));
-    return format->vk_format;
+    vk::Format result = surface_format_table[GetSurfaceFormatTableIndex(data_format, num_format)];
+    bool found =
+        result != vk::Format::eUndefined || data_format == AmdGpu::DataFormat::FormatInvalid;
+    ASSERT_MSG(found, "Unknown data_format={} and num_format={}", static_cast<u32>(data_format),
+               static_cast<u32>(num_format));
+    return result;
 }
 
 static constexpr DepthFormatInfo CreateDepthFormatInfo(
@@ -746,8 +743,8 @@ vk::Format DepthFormat(DepthBuffer::ZFormat z_format, DepthBuffer::StencilFormat
 
 vk::ClearValue ColorBufferClearValue(const AmdGpu::Liverpool::ColorBuffer& color_buffer) {
     const auto comp_swizzle = color_buffer.Swizzle();
-    const auto format = color_buffer.DataFormat();
-    const auto number_type = color_buffer.NumFormat();
+    const auto format = color_buffer.GetDataFmt();
+    const auto number_type = color_buffer.GetNumberFmt();
 
     const auto& c0 = color_buffer.clear_word0;
     const auto& c1 = color_buffer.clear_word1;

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_compute_pipeline.cpp

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ ComputePipeline::ComputePipeline(const Instance& instance_, Scheduler& scheduler
     : Pipeline{instance_, scheduler_, desc_heap_, pipeline_cache, true}, compute_key{compute_key_} {
     auto& info = stages[int(Shader::LogicalStage::Compute)];
     info = &info_;
+    const auto debug_str = GetDebugString();
 
     const vk::PipelineShaderStageCreateInfo shader_ci = {
         .stage = vk::ShaderStageFlagBits::eCompute,
@@ -89,8 +90,9 @@ ComputePipeline::ComputePipeline(const Instance& instance_, Scheduler& scheduler
         .bindingCount = static_cast<u32>(bindings.size()),
         .pBindings = bindings.data(),
     };
+    const auto device = instance.GetDevice();
     auto [descriptor_set_result, descriptor_set] =
-        instance.GetDevice().createDescriptorSetLayoutUnique(desc_layout_ci);
+        device.createDescriptorSetLayoutUnique(desc_layout_ci);
     ASSERT_MSG(descriptor_set_result == vk::Result::eSuccess,
                "Failed to create compute descriptor set layout: {}",
                vk::to_string(descriptor_set_result));
@@ -107,6 +109,7 @@ ComputePipeline::ComputePipeline(const Instance& instance_, Scheduler& scheduler
     ASSERT_MSG(layout_result == vk::Result::eSuccess,
                "Failed to create compute pipeline layout: {}", vk::to_string(layout_result));
     pipeline_layout = std::move(layout);
+    SetObjectName(device, *pipeline_layout, "Compute PipelineLayout {}", debug_str);
 
     const vk::ComputePipelineCreateInfo compute_pipeline_ci = {
         .stage = shader_ci,
@@ -117,6 +120,7 @@ ComputePipeline::ComputePipeline(const Instance& instance_, Scheduler& scheduler
     ASSERT_MSG(pipeline_result == vk::Result::eSuccess, "Failed to create compute pipeline: {}",
                vk::to_string(pipeline_result));
     pipeline = std::move(pipe);
+    SetObjectName(device, *pipeline, "Compute Pipeline {}", debug_str);
 }
 
 ComputePipeline::~ComputePipeline() = default;

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_graphics_pipeline.cpp

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
 
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/io_file.h"
-#include "common/scope_exit.h"
 #include "shader_recompiler/backend/spirv/emit_spirv_quad_rect.h"
 #include "shader_recompiler/frontend/fetch_shader.h"
 #include "shader_recompiler/runtime_info.h"
@@ -16,6 +15,7 @@
 #include "video_core/buffer_cache/buffer_cache.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_graphics_pipeline.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_instance.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_pipeline_cache.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_scheduler.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_shader_util.h"
 #include "video_core/texture_cache/texture_cache.h"
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ GraphicsPipeline::GraphicsPipeline(
     const vk::Device device = instance.GetDevice();
     std::ranges::copy(infos, stages.begin());
     BuildDescSetLayout();
+    const auto debug_str = GetDebugString();
 
     const vk::PushConstantRange push_constants = {
         .stageFlags = gp_stage_flags,
@@ -54,6 +55,7 @@ GraphicsPipeline::GraphicsPipeline(
     ASSERT_MSG(layout_result == vk::Result::eSuccess,
                "Failed to create graphics pipeline layout: {}", vk::to_string(layout_result));
     pipeline_layout = std::move(layout);
+    SetObjectName(device, *pipeline_layout, "Graphics PipelineLayout {}", debug_str);
 
     boost::container::static_vector<vk::VertexInputBindingDescription, 32> vertex_bindings;
     boost::container::static_vector<vk::VertexInputAttributeDescription, 32> vertex_attributes;
@@ -322,6 +324,7 @@ GraphicsPipeline::GraphicsPipeline(
     ASSERT_MSG(pipeline_result == vk::Result::eSuccess, "Failed to create graphics pipeline: {}",
                vk::to_string(pipeline_result));
     pipeline = std::move(pipe);
+    SetObjectName(device, *pipeline, "Graphics Pipeline {}", debug_str);
 }
 
 GraphicsPipeline::~GraphicsPipeline() = default;

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_graphics_pipeline.h

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ struct GraphicsPipelineKey {
     u32 num_color_attachments;
     std::array<vk::Format, Liverpool::NumColorBuffers> color_formats;
     std::array<AmdGpu::NumberFormat, Liverpool::NumColorBuffers> color_num_formats;
+    std::array<AmdGpu::NumberConversion, Liverpool::NumColorBuffers> color_num_conversions;
     std::array<AmdGpu::CompMapping, Liverpool::NumColorBuffers> color_swizzles;
     vk::Format depth_format;
     vk::Format stencil_format;

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_instance.cpp

@@ -92,13 +92,15 @@ std::string GetReadableVersion(u32 version) {
 Instance::Instance(bool enable_validation, bool enable_crash_diagnostic)
     : instance{CreateInstance(Frontend::WindowSystemType::Headless, enable_validation,
                               enable_crash_diagnostic)},
-      physical_devices{EnumeratePhysicalDevices(instance)} {}
+      physical_devices{EnumeratePhysicalDevices(instance)},
+      crash_diagnostic{enable_crash_diagnostic} {}
 
 Instance::Instance(Frontend::WindowSDL& window, s32 physical_device_index,
                    bool enable_validation /*= false*/, bool enable_crash_diagnostic /*= false*/)
     : instance{CreateInstance(window.GetWindowInfo().type, enable_validation,
                               enable_crash_diagnostic)},
-      physical_devices{EnumeratePhysicalDevices(instance)} {
+      physical_devices{EnumeratePhysicalDevices(instance)},
+      crash_diagnostic{enable_crash_diagnostic} {
     if (enable_validation) {
         debug_callback = CreateDebugCallback(*instance);
     }

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_instance.h

@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ public:
 
     /// Returns true when a known debugging tool is attached.
     bool HasDebuggingToolAttached() const {
-        return has_renderdoc || has_nsight_graphics;
+        return crash_diagnostic || has_renderdoc || has_nsight_graphics;
     }
 
     /// Returns true if anisotropic filtering is supported
@@ -338,6 +338,7 @@ private:
     u32 subgroup_size{};
     bool tooling_info{};
     bool debug_utils_supported{};
+    bool crash_diagnostic{};
     bool has_nsight_graphics{};
     bool has_renderdoc{};
 };

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_pipeline_cache.cpp

@@ -168,6 +168,7 @@ const Shader::RuntimeInfo& PipelineCache::BuildRuntimeInfo(Stage stage, LogicalS
         for (u32 i = 0; i < Shader::MaxColorBuffers; i++) {
             info.fs_info.color_buffers[i] = {
                 .num_format = graphics_key.color_num_formats[i],
+                .num_conversion = graphics_key.color_num_conversions[i],
                 .swizzle = graphics_key.color_swizzles[i],
             };
         }
@@ -302,6 +303,7 @@ bool PipelineCache::RefreshGraphicsKey() {
     key.num_color_attachments = 0;
     key.color_formats.fill(vk::Format::eUndefined);
     key.color_num_formats.fill(AmdGpu::NumberFormat::Unorm);
+    key.color_num_conversions.fill(AmdGpu::NumberConversion::None);
     key.blend_controls.fill({});
     key.write_masks.fill({});
     key.color_swizzles.fill({});
@@ -328,8 +330,9 @@ bool PipelineCache::RefreshGraphicsKey() {
         }
 
         key.color_formats[remapped_cb] =
-            LiverpoolToVK::SurfaceFormat(col_buf.DataFormat(), col_buf.NumFormat());
-        key.color_num_formats[remapped_cb] = col_buf.NumFormat();
+            LiverpoolToVK::SurfaceFormat(col_buf.GetDataFmt(), col_buf.GetNumberFmt());
+        key.color_num_formats[remapped_cb] = col_buf.GetNumberFmt();
+        key.color_num_conversions[remapped_cb] = col_buf.GetNumberConversion();
         key.color_swizzles[remapped_cb] = col_buf.Swizzle();
     }
 

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_pipeline_common.cpp

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include "shader_recompiler/info.h"
 #include "video_core/buffer_cache/buffer_cache.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_instance.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_pipeline_cache.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_pipeline_common.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_scheduler.h"
 #include "video_core/texture_cache/texture_cache.h"
@@ -55,4 +56,19 @@ void Pipeline::BindResources(DescriptorWrites& set_writes, const BufferBarriers&
     cmdbuf.bindDescriptorSets(bind_point, *pipeline_layout, 0, desc_set, {});
 }
 
+std::string Pipeline::GetDebugString() const {
+    std::string stage_desc;
+    for (const auto& stage : stages) {
+        if (stage) {
+            const auto shader_name = PipelineCache::GetShaderName(stage->stage, stage->pgm_hash);
+            if (stage_desc.empty()) {
+                stage_desc = shader_name;
+            } else {
+                stage_desc = fmt::format("{},{}", stage_desc, shader_name);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return stage_desc;
+}
+
 } // namespace Vulkan